1、,河北中考考点精练.单项选择。( B )1.(2017 东营中考 )Nowadays some_made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.Atools Bproducts 来源:学优高考网Cmaterials D.instruments( C )2.We all_Ning Zetao，a famous Chinese swimmer.Alook down Blook forClook up to Dlook up( A )3.Th
2、e wall of our building is made of_Thats good.So the room will be bright.Aglass Bsteel Cwood Dpaper( A )4.Our English teacher always keeps his lessons_.Thats why he is so popular among his students.来源:学优高考网gkstkAlively BhappilyCfreely Dfriendly( C )5.Ill finish the job，_how long it takes.Auntil B unl
3、essCno matter Deven though( B )6.Are Jiangsu and Zhejiang famous for silk?I think so._I know， more than half of the silk in China is produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.AAs long as BAs far as CAs many as DAs little as来源:学优高考网( C )7.I took her bag instead of mine_Aby change Bby accident Cby mistake Dby
4、chance( B )8.(2017 宜宾中考) I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?_. AIts my pleasure BWith pleasureCNo, I couldnt DThats great( B )9.(2017 黄冈中考) Nowadays lots of products from China are very popular in the world.Yeah! Many people can hardly avoid_products made in China
5、.Ato buy BbuyingC.bought D.buy( C )10.(2015河北二模)The lovely dog_as a member of his family.They treat the dog very well.Aregards Bregarded Cis regarded Dwas regarded.(2017自贡中考改编)完形填空。A robot worked first at a Chinese bank. Many people are_1_in the smart robot. Jiaojiao is the first robot to_2_at the b
6、ank in Dalian, Liaoning Province. It can serve people in many_3_The smiling robot is able to_4_people many different kinds of services. It can work as a guide. It can also answer peoples questions. It communicates with people_5_touching, speaking and through body language.The robot is able to offer
7、other perfect services，_6_“Can we take a photo together？” one customer asked. “Come on，_ 7_make sure to use PS(图像处理软件) please，” Jiaojiao answered. Many people laughed when they_8_Jiaojiaos answer.The robot has attracted(吸引) a larger number of people on its first day at work.Bank of TokyoMitsubishi U
8、FJ, one of the worlds largest banks, introduced the new robot_9_Nao. He will be able to answer customers questions about the banks services. Naos a bit smaller than a normal bank tellerhe is just 23 inches tall and_10_about 9 pounds. He speaks 19 languages and Mitsubishi UFJ hopes hell help a lot of
9、 foreign customers for the Tokyo Olympics in 2020.( B )1. Aworried Binterested Cbored D nervous( C )2. Aplay Bmeet Cwork D invent ( A )3. Aways Bhouses Cplaces Dschools ( C )4.A.collect Buse C offer Dsend( D )5.A.for Bon Cwith Dby( C )6. Aas well Balso Ctoo D either( A )7.A.but Bor Cso Dbecause 来源:学
10、优高考网gkstk( B )8. Athought Bheard Crealized Dsaw ( A )9. Anamed Bnames C naming Dname ( D )10.A.sees Bfeels C says Dweighs.(2017石家庄新华区摸底考试 )阅读理解。In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window
11、 of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography(摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see e
12、verything very clearly, even the smallest thing. The kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerres way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography w
13、as developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer.
14、 He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)来源:学优高考网gkstkPhotography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just taken of the real world; they showed ideas and feelings, like other kinds of art.( B
15、)1. Who took the first photo in the world?ADaguerre. BNiepce.CMathew. DThe writer. ( D )2. What is the Daguerreotype? AA Frenchman. BA kind of picture. CA photographer. DA kind of camera.( C )3. When was photography developed according to the passage?AIn 1826. BIn 1837.C.In about 1840. D.In last cen
16、tury. ( A )4. Why was Mathew Brady a famous photographer?ABecause his pictures was lifelike. BBecause he was an American.CBecause his pictures were not real.DBecause he loved photography.来源:gkstk.Com( C )5.What does this passage mainly tell us?AAn introduction to photography.BGreat photographers in
17、the 19th century.CHistory of photography in the 19th century.DPhotography developed in the 20th century.任务型阅读。The mouse is an effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.There is no doubt that the mouse can give us much convenience.For most people，the mouse is the key to operating
18、 computers and surfing the Internet.It can boast(自夸；以有 自豪) of many functions such as clicking，moving ，inserting ，copying and deleting，which help us edit documents，search for information，receive and send emails，shop online and so on.Furthermore，if you want to watch movies or listen to music，just clic
19、k your mouse.Whereas，the _of such a convenient device still obviously exist if we depend on it too much.We will form a bad habit of dependency with every ready information appearing in front of us.Whats_more，using_mouse_for_a_long_time _may_lead_to_painful_wrists_and_fingers.The mouse is so importan
20、t for us to connect with computers and the Internet，but we still need to balance the positive and negative aspects of it and to use it properly.来源:学优高考网1题完成句子；2题简略回答问题；3题将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题线上；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1People use the mouse to _communicate_with_a_computer_2According to this passa
21、ge， how many functions does a mouse have?_Five.3_disadvantages4_The _mouse_is_so_important_for_us_to_connect_with_computers_and_the_Internet，but_we_still_need_to_balance_the_positive_and_negative_aspects_of_it_and_to_use_it_properly.5_此外，长时间使用鼠标会导致腕部和手指的疼痛。.(2017杭州中考)词语运用。HitchbotHave you ever seen
22、a hitchhiker(搭便车的旅行者) standing by the side of a road? Now drivers in Canada might see 1._an_unusual hitchhiker: a hitchhiking robot.One of its inventors, David Harris Smith, has hitched across Canada three times. Smith and a friend, Frauke Zeller, have built Hitchbot because they wanted 2._to_see_(s
23、ee) if people would stop and give the robot a lift and talk to it. The robot can chat about things it has learned, and about 3._its_(it)trip. You might think its a joke, 4.b_ut_Smith and Zellers experiment has a serious point: can robots and people get along?Hitchbot 5._began_(begin) its journey in
24、Nova Scotia in July. It has already completed a third of its 6，000mile trip to Victoria. More than 57，000 people are following its journey 6._closely_(close) on Facebook and Twitter, and travelers have posted lots of 7._photos_(photo) on the websites. Hitchbot has also done some shopping, eaten moto
25、r oil, and had fun with travelers. Nobody knows 8._when_it will finish its journey. It might be 9._longer_(long) than expected, but Zeller and Smith want Hitchbot to get 10._as_many rides as it can. It hasnt been in a selfdriving car yet, but anything is possible! .(2018原创预测)书面表达。在一个“小科学家”发明展示会上，杨涛将
26、展示他最新发明的Language Interpreter。假如你是杨涛，请根据下面表格中的内容写一篇英语短文向外国游客介绍一下自己的发明。来源:gkstk.ComName Language InterpreterLooks like Cellphone来源:学优高考网Used for Translating one language into anotherAdvantages Useful，convenient(方便的)Disadvantages Only translating several languages_Hello！My_name_is_Yang_Tao.Here_is_my _
27、invention，a_Language_Interpreter.Its_the_same_size_as_a_cellphone.But_it_is_very_useful.If_you_input_the_language_you_want_to_translate_into，and_then_make_a_short_speech，it_can_translate _what_you_want_within_5_to_10_seconds.You_can_talk_with_foreigners_easily_with_the_help_of_it.But_it_can_only_translate_several_languages.Ill_work_hard_to_improve_it.Im_sure_it_will_translate_more_and_more_languages_in_the_near_future.Thanks_for_listening！
