1、Lecture 9,Interpreting ceremonial speeches,礼仪讲话的常见类型及其特点,1）主要包括祝酒词、各种场合的开幕式（opening ceremony )和闭幕式(closing ceremony)祝词和答谢词 2）总的说来，正式的礼仪讲话一般包括以下几个部分： A: 称呼：即讲话的对象，如： Ladies and Gentlemen, Your honor Mr. Mayor, Respected Dr. smith, Your excellency President and Mrs. President (Bush),B. 代表向表示感谢/祝贺等客套话，
2、如： On behalf of all the members of my delegation, I would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere thanks to our host for their gracious hospitality. C: 正文： 既讲话的主要部分 D: 结尾： 在礼仪讲话的结尾部分，讲话人常常要再次向讲话的对象表示感谢。如果是宴会祝酒辞，讲话人常常提议为 干杯。 注意： 在口译这类讲话时，除了注意要忠实地翻译讲话的意义，还必须特别留意讲话的对象及其称谓。,Words to give th
3、anks,Grateful I am grateful to you for your help I am grateful that you didnt tell my wife about this Appreciate We * your efforts for the development of the company We greatly *your timely help,Gratitude I am full of gratitude to you for helping me with my EnglishAppreciation The audience showed th
4、eir appreciation with loud cheers. He showed little appreciation of my advice,I am very grateful to receive this award for “Best Actress” I cant begin to tell you how much I appreciate this great honor (我说不出，无法用语言来表达） I also want to express my gratitude to all of my teachers over the years, but espe
5、cially to my acting teacher. I want to express my appreciation to all of my friends for their support, especially to Martin Miller, for being there when I needed him.,I am very grateful I want to thank for I want to express my gratitude to I want to express my appreciation to means a great deal to m
6、e. Words cant express,Vocabulary development,致开幕/闭幕/欢迎词 : Deliver/make an opening/closing/welcome speech/address开幕式/闭幕式 签字仪式 宣布开幕/闭幕 陛下：YourHisHer Majesty 殿下： Highness/Excellency/Royal Highness,阁下： Your / Honor/excellency 值此之际： on the occasion of 以的名义: in the name of 承蒙/应 的盛情邀请： at the gracious invi
7、tation of 回顾过去： look back on; in retrospect 展望未来： look ahead; look into the future最后： in conclusion/closing,Your excellency Vice President and Mrs. Williams, Our distinguished guests, Ladies and Gentlemen,Exercises,1 我受重庆市人民政府和国家旅游局的委托，代表2005中国重庆第十届三峡国际旅游节 组委会，向不辞辛劳前来参加本届重庆三峡国际旅游节的各位领导、各位来宾表示最热烈的欢迎。
8、2 我非常荣幸的宣布，知识产权北京国际会议现在开幕！我代表中国政府和人民，并以我个人的名义，向所有与会代表和来宾表示热烈的欢迎。 我祝贺这次会议在北京顺利召开。会议组委会的全体成员为这次会议的成功召开付出了辛勤的劳动，我谨向他们表示感谢。,It is my privilege and great pleasure to host this banquet in honor of Vice President and Mrs. Williams and other distinguished guests. I would like to avail myself of this opportu
9、nity to extend my warm welcome to you all. A remark in The Analects of Confucius can best express what I feel now, “It is such a delight to have friends coming afar!”,Entrusted by the Chongqing Municipal Government and the National Tourism Administration, on behalf of the organizing committee of the
10、 Tenth China Chongqing Three Gorges International Tourist Festival, I would like to extend my warmest welcome and heart-felt thanks to all the leaders and distinguished guests present here tonight.,It is my great honorprivilege to declare the commencement of Beijing International Conference on Intel
11、lectual Property Rights. On behalf of the Chinese government and people, and in my own name, I would like to extend my warm welcome to all the delegates and guests. I would also like to express my congratulations on the successful opening of the organizing committee for their hard work, which has ma
12、de this conference possible.,1 尊敬的主席阁下，各位代表，女士们、先生们： 在这个美丽无比的金秋季节，我们在北京迎来了第四届世界妇女大会的召开。 这是一次世界历史上规模空前的妇女大会，也是世界历史上最重要的国际会议之一。2 现在， 我愉快地宣布第三十届奥林匹克运动会开幕（闭幕）,respectable Madam Chairperson, Representatives of the Conference, Ladies and Gentlemen, In this most beautiful autumn season , we welcome in Beij
13、ing the opening of the Fourth World Conference on Women, the largest and one of the most important international meetings of its kind in world history.,开场及结语,1 请允许我借此机会，祝愿市长先生，祝愿出席今晚招待会的所有中国朋友，身体健康，万事如意。2 为此， 我们热烈欢呼第四届妇女大会的召开，并预祝大会圆满成功。3. 在我结束讲话之际，我请各位与我一同举杯，为布什总统和夫人的身体健康， 为所有贵宾们的身体健康， 为我们两国之间持久的友谊和
14、合作， 为世界和平与繁荣，干杯！,On the occasion of this reception, I wish Mr. Mayor and our Chinese friends present here tonight good health and all the best.For this, we warmly herald the opening of the Fourth World Conference on Women and wish the Conference a complete success.,In closing, I would like you to jo
15、in me in a toast ( I would like to propose a toast) To the health of President and Mrs. Bush, To the health of all our distinguished guests, To the lasting friendship and cooperation between our two nations( countries), To the peace and prosperity of the world.,在结束讲话之际，我向罗杰斯市长阁下表示问候，希望他早日恢复健康。感谢各位拨冗
16、参加我们的庆典宴会，与我们一起参加这家分支机构的成立。值此大会开幕之际，我为能有机会就环境保护问题进行发言，向东道主致以谢意。,I would like to conclude my speech with my best regards to His Honor Mayor Rodgers. I wish him an early recovery an early return to his office. Thank you for taking time(taking time off your busiest schedule) to join this party to celeb
17、rate with us the establishment of this new (branch) office. On the occasion of this opening ceremony, I would like to express my appreciation to the host for this opportunity to address the meeting on the topic of environmental protection.,我很荣幸能应邀参加大会的闭幕式，并作发言。首先，我谨向与会的所有代表致以崇高的敬意和节日的问候。我愿借此机会，就中英经贸
18、关系的发展前景，发表自己的一些不太成熟的看法，供各位参考。,I am greatly honored to be invited to attend and speak at the closing ceremony of the conference .May I begin with my high respects and festive greetings to all the representatives present at the conference.On this occasion I wish to discuss with you my tentativepreliminarynot too well-conceived thoughts on the prospects of Sino-British economic and trade relationship.,
