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足球运动中的英语知识.doc

1、下面基本上应该都有了,你在里面找找足球词汇全攻略1.足球运动:football (在美国指橄榄球运动) ; soccer; association football;socker; footy2.世界杯足球锦标赛:World Cup (Soccer Tournament);FIFA World Cup Competition3.世界女子足球锦标赛:Womens World Cup4.世界杯决赛:World Cup Finals5.朱尔斯雷米特杯:Jules Rimet Cup6.五人足球:five-a-side;futsal7.七人足球:seven-a-side8.足球暴力:soccer vi

2、olence;riot;hooliganism人员9.足球运动员:footballsoccerplayer; footballer; booter10.足球队:footballsoccer team; eleven11.队员(除守门员外):field player12.后卫线:back line13.后卫:(full)back;rear defender14.左后卫:left back15.右后卫:right back16.前卫线:link line17.前卫:half(back)18.边前卫:wing outside half19.左前卫:left half20.右前卫:right half

3、21.中前卫:center half22.双中前卫:twin center halves23.自由中卫:free back man; spare man; libero24.清道夫(自由中卫):sweeper25.盯人中卫:stopper26.拖后前卫:deep-lying halfback; policeman27.锋线:forward line28.前锋:forward; spearhead; lineman29.双前锋:twin forwards30.靠前的前锋:spearhead forward31.边锋:winger; wing (forward);outside (forward)

4、32.左边锋;左翼:left wingwinger; flank;outside left33.右边锋;右翼:right wing winger; flank; outside right34.内锋:inside(forward) ; inner35.左内锋:inside left36.右内锋:inside right37.拖后内锋:withdrawn striker38.中锋:center forward39.双中锋:double center forwards; double spearheads40.拖后中锋:withdrawn deep-lying center forward41.攻

5、击手:striker42.中场队员:midfielder; midfield player; link(man)43.前腰:attacking midfielder44.双前腰:double attacking midfielders45.后腰:defending midfielder46.双后腰:double defending midfielders47.核心队员:key player; point man48.最佳球员(一场比赛后选出):Man of Match49.惯用左脚的:left-footed50.惯用右脚的:right-footed51.左右开弓的:double-footed5

6、2.积极拼抢的防守队员:ball hawk53.观望队员(不积极主动):ball watcher54.裁判员:referee; ref; man in the middle55.巡边员:linesman规则与裁判56.上半时场:first half57.下半时场:second half58.开球;比赛开始:kick off59.实际比赛时间(由裁判员掌握):official time60.伤停补时:stoppage injury time61.加时赛;决胜期:extra period; overtime62.突然死亡(加时赛中首先进球为胜方,比赛终止):sudden death63.金球(突然

7、死亡制中首先进球):golden goal64.银球(加时赛中进球后该半场仍赛完):silver goal65.点球决胜:penalty shootout66.出界:outside; out of bounds67.掷界外球:throw-in68.球门球:goal defense kick69.角球:corner(kick)70.获得罚角球权:win a corner71.任意球:free kick72.判给任意球:award a free kick73.直接任意球:direct free kick74.间接任意球:indirect free kick75.定位球:placekick; sta

8、tionary ball76.踢定位球的队员:placekicker77.严重犯规(判罚直接任意球或点球):penal offense78.侵人犯规:personal foul79.技术犯规:technical foul80.故意犯规:intentional foul81.越位:offside82.非越位:onside83.巡边员用旗表示越位:flag84.冲撞犯规:charging85.从后面冲撞:charging from behind86.合理冲撞:legal fair charge87.进行阻挡的队员:blocker88.身体阻挡:body check89.拉人犯规:holding90

9、.推人犯规:pushing91.打人:striking92.小动作:little trick maneuver; concealed foul93.危险动作:dangerous play94.抬脚过高:foot over95.手球犯规:handball; hands; handling96.蹬踏犯规;踢人:hacking; stamping97.经常踢人的队员:hacker98.绊人犯规:tripping99.背后铲球:tackle from behind100.铲球过迟(球已离开对方脚下):late tackle101.假摔:fake a fall an injury; simulation

10、102.粗暴行动: violent conduct103.延误比赛: delay hold up the game104.持球时间过长(指守门员):excessive possession of the ball105.警告:warning;caution;book106.黄牌:yellow card107.红牌:red card108.罚出场:evict; eject; banish; send order off the field; show the red card109.停赛一场: suspend for a game110.以少打多: play shorthanded111.以少打

11、多的局面: man downshort112.以多打少的局面: power play; man numerical advantage113.罚点球:penalty spot kick114.踢罚球;主罚:take the kick115.罚中:convert a penalty kick116.罚球未中: miss a penalty kick踢球117.踢球:kick; boot118.踢球者: kicker119.得球:gain possession of the ball120.失球:lose possession of the ball121.漏球:miskick122.踢出界:ki

12、ck out123.踢球太高: sky124.控球能力: ball-control-handling125.控球时间比: ball possession percentage126.停球:trap; stop127.大腿停球: thigh trap128.胸部挡球: chest129.停空中球: stop volley130.停住空中球: kill a ball131.凌空踢出: volley132.凌空反弹踢出: half volley133.抛球凌空踢出: punt; drop volley134.拨球:flick the ball135.扫踢:sweeping kick136.颠球:ju

13、ggle137.迈过球(以迷惑对方):step over the ball138.弧线球:curved swerving ball;bend; curl139.内弧球:inswinger140.外弧球:outswinger141.跑动踢球: running kick142.踢后前冲: kick and rush143.无球跑动: off-the-ball running144.转身踢:turnaround kick145.脚背踢球: instep kick146.脚外侧敲击: flick jab kick147.脚尖踢球: toe kick148.脚弓踢球: kick with the ins

14、ide of foot149.脚跟踢球: heel kick传、接、运150.传球:pass151.一次直接 传球:first-timeone-touch pass152.到位的传球: spot well-placed; pinpoint pass153.长传:long pass154.短近传: short close pass; one-two155.三角传球: triangular delta pass156.短传配合: short game157.短传三角配合: short triangular passing158.深传:deep pass159.沿边线传球: flank pass16

15、0.传中:center161.横传:cross lateral;line pass;cross162.横向转移传球: square pass163.斜对角 线传球:diagonal pass164.传高球:high lob pass; loft; chip; pass in the air165.地滚传球: ground rolling pass166.直传向前传球: forward pass167.大脚直传: steep forward pass168.回传;向后传:pass back169.脚后跟回传: back-heel170.穿越:through pass171.踢墙式二过一: wal

16、l pass172.推传:push pass173.敲传(使用脚外侧): flick pass174.隐蔽传球: trick pass175.快速传球: brisk pass176.领前传球: lead pass177.助攻传球: setup pass178.接传球:receive pick up a pass179.接球失误: fumble; mishandle180.运带;盘球:dribble; run with the ball181.运球队员: dribbler182.带球过人: beat; break through; dribble past183.盘带过多: excessive

17、dribbling头球184.头球:head;nod; header(指一次动作)185.跳起顶球: flying header; head with a jump186.侧顶:head sideward187.善于顶球: good in the air抢截188.堵截:block; clog189.断球:intercept190.铲球;抢截:tackle191.侧面铲球: side(block) tackle192.倒地铲球: sliding hook tackle193.抡脚铲球: scything tackle194.铲倒对方: tackle through the ball195.对方

18、铲球时仍控制住球:ride a tackle196.双方机会各半的待争夺球:fifty-fifty ball197.混战:scramble; melee;skirmish射门198.射门:shoot; attempt at try for goal199.射手:shooter; marksman200.进球:find the net; hitdrive the ball home201.破门得分: make score; net a goal202.破门机会: scoring opportunity203.射门得分者: goalgetter204.助攻射中: assisted goal205.

19、连中三元; 帽子戏法:hat-trick206.扳成平局的进球: equalizer207.射中次数: shots on goal208.轻易射门得分: sitter209.射门命中率: shooting average percentage210.未射中:mishit211.射门过高: high shot; sky212.从门柱弹回: deflectbounce back from the goalpost213.射中无效: goal disallowed214.近射:close-range-up shot215.远射:long shot drive216.冲门:gate-crashing2

20、17.突然射门: snap shot218.劲射:hard heavy; crashing; cannon shot; drive; thump219.补射:tip-in220.转身射门: pivot shot221.贴地射门; 低射:grazing shot222.一次射门: first-timeone-touchshot223.调整后停球 射门:second-touch shot224.小角度射门: sharp-angled shot225.狭缝射门(指穿过防守线):slot226.倒地射门: sliding shot227.凌空射门: volley shot228.倒钩射门: sciss

21、ors shot229.头球入门: head nod in a goal230.高吊球射门: lob hanging shot231.射空门:free shot232.香蕉球:banana shot233.乌龙球(踢进本方球门):own self goal234.射门的强烈愿望: goal hunger235.庆祝进球: goal celebration236.球门网右上角: top right-hand corner of the net237.球门网右下角: bottom right-hand corner of the net238.球门网左上角: top left-hand corne

22、r of the net239.球门网左下角: bottom left-hand corner of the net守门240.守门:goalkeeping;goaltending241.救球:save;retrieve;stop242.托救球:finger-tip save243.鱼跃救球; 扑救:diving save244.挡开:parry245.拳击球:fist punch the ball246.护球;抱死:smother247.封住角度: shut offcut down; narrow the angle248.跑出来(抢球): come out249.视线受阻: unsight

23、ed进攻250.快攻;快速突破:fast break counterattack251.防守反击: switch from defense to attack; counterattack; push up252.快速反击: fast-switching attack; runback253.突破:break; thrust254.中路突破: thrust down the middle255.单刀直入: solo drive256.突破对方防守: split the defense257.破坏对方防守: disorganize the defense258.拉开对方的防守面: spread

24、the defense259.正面进攻: frontal attack260.边线进攻: flank attack261.左路进攻: attack on the left wing262.右路进攻: attack on the right wing263.全面压上: sweeping attack264.助攻:assist265.穿过:weave through266.插入:cut in; penetrate267.沉底:drive down the sideline268.靠近对方球门线: deep269.钳形攻势: pincers movement270.摆脱动作: evasive mov

25、ement271.绕过防守队员(通过假动作):turn a defender272.侧步躲闪: sidestep273.补位:cover a position; fill a gap; plug a hole274.跑位:run off the ball275.跑位意识: positional sense276.跑动量(一场比赛中):work-rate防守277.密集防守: tight close defense marking278.地毯式防守: blanket defense279.钉住:mark up; get tight280.撤退:retreat; withdraw281.后撤防守(引对方进入中场口袋):funnel back282.解围(踢开球门区): clear283.封死:close off284.人墙:(defensive)wall285.筑人墙:set line up a wall286.二夹一:double-team

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