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浙江省余姚中学2019届高三上学期限时训练试卷英语试题(10月20日) Word版缺答案.doc

1、高三英语限时训练卷选 择 题 部 分第 一 部 分 听 力 ( 共 两 节 , 满 分 30 分 )第 一 节 ( 共 5 小 题 ; 毎 小 题 1.5 分 , 满 分 7.5 分 )听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 毎 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ,从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出最 佳 选 项 , 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 , 你 都 有 10 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题 。 每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍 。1. What did the man do j

2、ust now?A. Jumped in the lift. B. Took too much exercise. C. Played in the playground.2. When will the meeting be held?A. At 10:00. . B. At 10:30. C. At ll:00.3. What was the weather probably like yesterday?A. Cloudy. . B. Sunny. .C. Windy.4. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go for a picnic. B

3、. Repair her phone. .C. Have a job interview.5. How many words are required in the article?A. 400 words. .B. 800 words. C. 1,200 words.第 二 节 ( 共 15 小 题 ; 毎 小 题 1.5 分 , 满 分 22.5 分 )听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 毎 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 , 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 , 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 每 段

4、 对 话 或 独 白 前 , 你 将 有 时 间阅 读 各 个 小 题 , 每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ; 听 完 后 , 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 每 段 对 话或 独 白 读 两 遍 。听 第 6 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 6、 7 题 。6. Whats International Aid designed to do?A. Provide free treatment. B. Shelter homeless people. C. Help hungry children.7. What does the woman want the man to do

5、?A. Donate some money. B. Join International Aid. C. Organize a donation activity.听 第 7 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 8、 9 题 。8. Where does the woman come from?A. Florida. B. Chicago. C. New York.9. Why does the man come here?A. To go on a trip. .B. To attend a meeting. C. To visit his sister.听 第 8 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 10

6、 至 12 题 。10. What are the speakers mainly discussing about?A. A job advertisement. B. An international company. C. The employment trend.11. What position does the company offer?A. Manager assistant. .B. Travelling salesman. .C. Sales manager.12. What does the man think of the job?A. Unbelievable. .

7、B. Challenging. C. Worthwhile.听 第 9 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 13 至 16 题 。13. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. .C. Sunday.14. How does the man like the Cool Club?A. Its near. B. Its expensive. . C. Its crowded.15. What is the problem with the woman?A. She cant control her movements well.B. She has no

8、 taste in Latin music.C. She doesnt know Latin dance.16. What do the two speakers decide to do at last?A. Join a band. B. Take dance lessons. C. Go to the Latin Club.听 第 10 段 材 料 , 回 答 第 17 至 20 题 。17.On which floor of the library can you get Hirtionaries?A. The third floor. B. The second floor. C.

9、The first floor.18. What can a student do on the fourth floor?A. Borrow a novel. B. Surf the Internet. .C. Do his homework.19. How long can a teacher keep the borrowed books at most?A. For 20 days. .B. For 30 days. . .C. For 40 days.20. When does the library open on weekdays?A. From 8:00 am to 9:00

10、pm.B. From 9:00 am to 10:00 pm.C. From 10:00 am to 8:00 pm.第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 ( 共 两 节 , 满 分 35 分 )第 一 节 ( 共 10 小 题 ; 每 小 题 2.5 分 , 满 分 25 分 )阅 读 下 列 短 文 ,从 每 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中 , 选 出 最 佳 选 项 。AYoure talking to your native English-speaking friend about your recent breakup and how upset you ar

11、e when suddenly he says “ Dont worry about it, man, girls like that are a dime a dozen!“ You then stare at your friend in confusion. You simply cant figure out why he is comparing the girl that was once the love of your life to $ 1.20.Actually “ a dime a dozen“ doesn5t mean anything even remotely cl

12、ose to what the individual words in the phrase indicate. That is what we call an idiom. We5ve listed some common idioms in English.Cost/pay an arm and a legIt would be a strange world if buying that fancy shiny purse literally required us to chop off our body parts to give as money for the Louis Vui

13、tton goods. It actually means that something costs a fortune.When pigs flySo, have you ever seen a pig fly before? Never? Me neither. This idiom basically means that something will never happen, like fat little pink mammals flying toward the sun!Hit the booksBefore you imagine students running into

14、their campus library and hitting The Complete Works of Shakespeare, we would just like to say that it actually means “study”. There, you can still hit books in your spare time if you want, we wont judge you.Scratch ones backWe all know how difficult it is to scratch that itch(痒 )on your back that yo

15、ur hands just arent flexible enough to reach , so why would you want toscratch some random persons smelly back? Because if you do, they may eventually be willing to scratch your own smelly back when you need it! What this idiom means is to help someone out with the assumption that they will return t

16、he favor in the future! “Thats all. Be sure to keep checking our blog(博 客 )for more idioms in the future!21. What does the idiom “ a dime a dozen“ probably mean?A. Something priceless or important. B. Something worth just $ 1.20.C. Something common and easy to obtain. D. Something attractive and nec

17、essary.22. Which of the following idioms is correctly used?A. Rita wants to “ hit the books“ to release her anger.B. Unreliable people can only earn trust “when pigs fly“.C. Jack once “ cost an arm and a leg“ in a traffic accident.D. Some people make jokes by “scratching ones back“ suddenly.23. What

18、s the passage mainly about?A. The origin of English idioms.B. The influence of culture on idioms.C. The best way to understand idioms.D. The meaning of some English idioms.BIt sounded like ice, that awful sound I experienced in the icy Cook Inlet years ago. It didnt alarm me, and thats how I knew I

19、was asleep, because there was no ice where we were.My door flew open, the engineer shouting, “Get up!“ I got out and climbed up to the wheelhouse, and there in front of us was the reef(礁 ) marker, the one that we arent supposed to get anywhere near. Our ship ran aground(搁 浅 地 ) , and in the open wat

20、ers a 6-foot swell was rolling in over the reef, picking up the ship and dropping us onto the reef with a frightening shake. We were stuck, and were going to break up on that reef if we stayed there. On the cold Alaskan night, if you went into the water, you only had a few minutes before unconscious

21、ness and death came.I started telling jokes. No one was hurt! The ship was still holding together, and we still had the lifeboats. Even when all our priorities(当 务 之 急 ) shifted to little more than survival, there was much to be thankful for. When you find yourself in that kind of situation, thinkin

22、g a lot about the failures that got you to that point serves no purpose. Worrying about it will not save anyone, so we went to work. Finally, we got ourselves off the reef and moved slowly over to a bay, with the bottom holed. Ill never forget the feeling of being safe in the bay after that accident

23、.I would like to say that it makes no sense to focus on the 5% which is bad in your life, when 95% of it is good. In truth, even when 95% of it is bad, it still makes sense to be thankful for the 5% that is good. There is always something to be thankful for in a horrible situation, and always someth

24、ing to be learned on a spiritual level. Gratitude isnt just a direct line to happiness; it can also save your life!24. Why does the awful sound fail to alarm the writer in the beginning?A. It was a scene happening in his dream.B. He was too exhausted to give any response.C. He knew exactly what it w

25、as by experience.D. His knowledge of the surroundings misguided him.25. What does Paragraph 2 show?A. The change of the sea. B. The danger of the situation.C. The importance of responsibility. D. The extreme weather in Alaska.26. What message is conveyed in the third paragraph?A. Lifeboats are neces

26、sities in voyages by sea.B. The body of the ship was damaged severely.C. The major concern for those on board was safety.D. Learning lessons from failures is quite important.CHave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computer-driven driverless cars will soon be filling ro

27、ads near you. Companies have been designing and testing these cars.So how do they work? The cars have sensors(传 感 器 )which can detect other cars and objects on the road. Sensors on the wheels also help when parking, so the car knows how far it is from the edge of the road or other parked cars. Road

28、signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation (导 航 )systems are used, so the car knows how to get to your destination. All you have to do is type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information it receives from the sensors and cameras and processes it to work ou

29、t when to accelerate, brake and move.Sounds like your idea of heaven? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film while “driving“ would be possible with this new technology. You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directions to where youre going. In addition, computers are

30、generally more efficient drivers than humans, meaning emissions would be reduced. They would also drive more safely than peopletheir attention wont be taken away, obey the speed limit and have quicker reactions in case of an emergency.However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars. Computers w

31、ould have difficulties making moral decisions: if a child ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or change direction suddenly and potentially kill the cars passengers?Although being driven around by a machine would perhaps mean that no one needs a driving license, saving money

32、 for everyone, many people would be put out of a job by the dawn of driverless cars.Im not convinced whether Id want a driverless carbut its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and common on our roads.27. What can the sensors do?A. Read road signs. B. Locate cars exactly.C. Si

33、gnal the car to move. . D. Recognize road conditions.28. What does the underlined word “it“ in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The information. B. The sensor.C. The driverless car. D. The navigation system.29. What is the advantage of driverless cars?A. They can make moral decisions.B. They can drive at a h

34、igher speed.C. They provide all the comforts of home.D. Theyre more sensitive to emergencies.30. Whats the authors attitude towards driverless cars?A. Doubtful. B. Objective. C. Supportive. D. Hopeful.第 二 节 ( 共 5 小 题 ;每 小 题 2 分 , 满 分 10 分 )根 据 短 文 内 容 , 从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 选

35、项 中 有 两 项 为 多余 选 项 。Can cheating on your diet actually help you achieve your weight-loss goals? Many dietitians say yes. Then how to make cheat meals good for your metabolism(新 陈 代 谢 ) ? Read on for the answers.Make the most of it: Select your favorite treat, such as a medium-sized fresh-baked choco

36、late chip cookie and then break it up into small pieces. 31 Avoid trigger foods: Trigger foods are the ones you just cant stop eating. If you know that as soon as you eat one or two chips, youre going to feel the need to finish the whole bag, then you should avoid bringing chips into the house altog

37、ether. 32 .Make it an event: Dont eat your treat mindlessly in front of the TV or the computer. 33 If youre having that slice of pie, put it on a nice plate.34 : Even with a healthy eating plan, some people are more likely to be too enthusiastic about their treats. Ifyou are the type of person who h

38、as trouble setting a limit, divide the treats you choose into appropriate amounts, pack up the divided amount of foods and store them in a place where they are difficult to get to, then remove only one at a time to avoid eating more.Get back to basics quickly: Of course, after youve cheated, its imp

39、ortant to get back on your healthy eating plan right away. 35 . Tomorrow is a brand new day; just get back on track.A. Use amount controlB. Choose packaged foodC. t is important to allow yourself a little flexibilityD. If you do get off track, dont blame yourself too much for itE. So you can make th

40、e experience last a longer period of timeF. Or retrain yourself to love a healthier and lower-calorie alternativeG. Take your time, sit down and avoid things that take your attention away第 三 部 分 语 言 运 用 ( 共 两 节 , 满 分 45 分 )第 一 节 完 形 填 空 ( 共 20 小 题 ; 每 小 题 1.5 分 , 满 分 30 分 )阅 读 下 面 短 文 , 从 短 文 后 各 题

41、所 给 的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中 , 选 出 可 以 填 入空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。It is said that sometimes moving on with the rest of your life starts with goodbyes. I didnt 36 this until the day came when Tracey, my best friend, and I had to 37 from each other.“Im really going to 38 you, Aubrey,” said Tracey. “ Me too. A

42、s soon as we get 39 , Ill call you,“ Isaid, on the 40 of crying. We hugged and said our last goodbyes.Then, I 41 on my journey with my divorced mother to 42 our new life in North Carolina. Moving from Ohio to North Carolina is a huge 43 I didnt want to make. As I was scrolling (滚 屏 ) 44 through the

43、songs on my iPod, reality 45 me. It struck me that in less than eighty-two hours, Id be a 46 fifteen-year-old at Maplewood High School. “Thats 47 to look forward to,“ I thought sarcastically(讽 刺 地 ) .Twelve hours later, I saw the sign “ Welcome to North Carolina!“ . And we 48 for about another twent

44、y minutes until our car came to a 49 “ Aubrey! Look at the house!“ yelled Mom in a ( n ) 50 voice. I looked up and found the most beautiful house Id ever seen.After I 51 what seemed like a billion boxes and called Tracey, I gave my room a nod of 52 . I nodded as I let my 53 wash over me. At that ver

45、y moment, it seemed like everyone and everything in the world was 54 . I closed my eyes and enjoyed the quiet night. I told myself that I could be 55 with and get used to all this. 36. A. believe B. suspect C. defend D. overlook37. A. suffer B. dismiss C. excuse . D. part38. A. trust . B. oppose C.

46、miss D. join39. A. acknowledged B. settled C. paid D. separated40. A. point B. basis C. top D. thought41. A. worked out . B. picked up . C. gave up . D. set out42. A. select B. prepare C. start .D. undertake43. A. change B. promise C. difference . D. compromise44. A. purposefully B. absent-mindedly

47、C. cautiously . D. definitely45. A. hit B. abandoned C. inspired D. destroyed46. A. hopeless B. homeless . C. friendless D. fearless47. A. nothing B. anything . C. something . D. everything48. A. walked . .B. drove . C. rode . D. flew49. A. head . B. conclusion C. suspension . D. stop50. A. shaky .

48、B. quiet C. tired . D. excited51. A. monitored B. unpacked . C. decorated D. removed52. A. permission B. greeting . C. approval D. sympathy53. A. happiness B. imagination .C. regret D. anxiety54. A. in vain . B. at a loss . C. in a hurry D. at peace55. A. acquainted B. occupied . C. popular D. strict非 选 择 题 部 分第 三 部 分 语 言 运 用 ( 共 两 节 , 满 分 45 分 )第 二 节 ( 共 10 小 题 ;每 小 题 1.5 分 , 满 分 15 分 )阅

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