1、William Shakespeare,Name： William Shakespeare Home：England Born：April 23th, 1564 Died：April 23th, 1616 Occupation: Playwright；poet,Masterpiece & Tragedy,Hamlet Othello King Lear Macbeth,King lear,Origin : The subject of King Lear is taken from an old English legend Main Idea : Old Lear depression ,
2、hope to land to his three daughters . The Tetrarch, he let each daughter said that he loved, to comfort your hearts . His eldest daughter and two daughters to compliment the King , the third daughter of NI di MIA who expressed his simple and feelings was sincere Lear expulsion (classic statement to
3、Love and be silent) , go to France did Queen . In the land to daughter two , Lears daughter immediately face abuse him ,*Origin: The story comes from an old Danish legend *Main Idea: One of the famous tragedy, is Shakespeare s most prestigious screenplay, with“ Mike white“,“ King“ and“ Othello“ toge
4、ther with Shakespeare “four major tragedy“. In“ Hamlet“, revenge story of love hate feeling sorrow. At the same time, but also the tragedy of Hamlet Prince of Denmark s name. After having adapted the movie of the same name and Shaoxing opera, opera and other works of art. *The image of Hamlet:Not me
5、re a bookworm but fearless and impetuous,Hamlet,The Great tragedies,Origin : A story taking from an Itanlian tale Main Idea : Desdemona defies her father to marry the Moor of Venice, the mighty warrior, Othello. But Othellos old lieutenant, Iago, doesnt like Othello, and is determined to bring about
6、 the downfall of Othellos new favorite, Cassio, and destroy Othello in the process, by casting aspersions on Othellos new bride.,Henry IV,One of the most remarkable historical plays Deals with events of the 15th century He takes the crown from Richard II ,but never feels easy on the throne Noblemen
7、league against the king and rise rebellion Part I is the rebellion of the Percy family and its defeat Part II continues the story , bue in the mood is grimmer , humour is less gay , and laughter dies,Masterpiece & comady,Twelfth Night A Midsummer Nights Dr The Merchant of Venice Much Ado About Nothi
8、ng,Twelves Night,The last play of the scond period Twin brother and sister seperated Voila dressed up as a boy ,and countess Olivia fell in love with her End in a clearing-up of the confusions of identity and a suitable pairing off of the lovers,The Great Comedies,Portrared young people just freed f
9、rom feudal fetters Sang of youth , love and ideal of happiness Fight agaist destiny itself and mould their own fate according to their own free will Scenes are set in some imaginary or ideal country,A Midsummer Nights Dream,A beautiful fairy-tale Two pairs of lovers struggle for happiness Sprite Puc
10、k drops love-juice Oberon , king of fairies, sets the matter right Full of delightful fancy and fun,end with happy nuptials,The Merchant of Venice,Antonia borrows money from the Jewish usurer shylock Couldnt pay off the money , he must cut one pound of flesh At last ,Portia saved his life,Classic Li
11、nes,To be or not to be， thats a question。,In delay there lies no plenty , Then come kiss me , sweet and twenty , Youths a stuff that will not endure .,Frailty, your name is woman!,The time of life is short ; to spend that shortness basely, it would be too long . 。,The empty vessels make the greatest
12、 sound .,To mourn a mischief that is past and gone is the next way to draw new mischief on.,Whats in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.,汉化的哈姆雷特,1.Shakespeares literary position,Shakespeare has been universally acknowledged to be the summit of the English Renais
13、sance ,and one of the greatest writers the world over. And he is the greatest playwright and poet in the world of the history,2.Shakespeares life, Born on April 23, 1564,in Stratord-on- Avon, a little town in Warwickshine.At the age of seven, he was sent to the local grammar school.When he was fourt
14、een, he left school and became a country school master. In 1582, he got marrien.,Starting writing plays at about 30 years old 5 years later, becoming “universal shareholder of troupe” Worked as an actor before 1590 Died on the 23rd of April,1616,3.Shakespeares masterpiece,Karl max regarded Shakespea
15、res masterpiece as “the greatest dramatic genius of mankind.“ And his work is built on the basis of a wide range of life, so he created pen at the end of everything made us feel authentic. It has been suggested before, he does not belong to is called romantic the scope of the modern poet, but of nat
16、uralistic schools, because his work is full of modern real.,4. Features of Shakespeares drama,The first period（1590-1594）：his apprenticeship in play-writingThe second period（1595-1600）：his mature period, mainly wrote great comedies and mature historical plays,The third period（1601-1607）：his dramatic
17、 career, mainly wrote great tragedies and dark comedies The fourth period（1608-1612）：mainly wrote his romantic drama,1) Hamlet is a humanist , a man who is free from medieval prejudices and susperstitions 2) Starting from his humanist love of man , he turns to those around him with the same eagernes
18、s . 3) His intellectual genius is outstanging *The keynote of Hamlet : Melancholy At the beginning of the play , he is grieved for his fathers death and his mothers sudden marriage with his uncle , a man uttery contemptible and loathsome in his eyes .,The Later Comedies,Perciles,Cymbeline,The Winter
19、s Tale, and The Tempest,written between 1608 and 1611,are Shakespears later comedies,The poems,1.Venus and Adonis,a narrative poem printed in 1593,was Shakespeares first published work 2.The Rape of Lucrece ,and narrative poem ,is a “graver labour”and the subject tragic.The poem is more rhetorical a
20、nd elaborate than Venus and Adonis and,together with the latter,shows Shakespeares virtuosity as a poet,Features of Shakespeares Drama,1.Shakespeare is one of the founders of realism in world lierature.”to hold,as it were,to mirror up to nature;to show virtue her own feature,scorn her own image,and
21、the very age and body of the time his form and pressure” is the principle of realism 2.Shakespeares dramatic creation often used the method of adoptation.his drama becomes amonument of the English Renaissance. 3. Shakespeares long experience with the stage and his intimate knowledge of dramatic art thus acquired make him a master hand for playwriting 4.Shakespeare was skilled in many poetic forms;the song,the sonnet ,the couplet,and the dramatic blank verse.,Thats all , Thank you!,
