1、 英语基础入门必备的 100 句基本问句一、交际1. Hello, 你好。2. Hi, 喂，你好。3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/ 下午/晚上好。4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天好吗？5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，谢谢。6. Not bad, thank you. 不错，谢谢。7. Welcome back to 欢迎回到8. Welcome to 欢迎到9. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！10. Whats your name, p
2、lease? 你的名字是什么?11. Your name, please? 你叫什么名字？12. My name is/ Im 我的名字是 / 我名叫13. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs 这位是 小姐/ 先生/女士。14. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。15. Come and meet my friends. 过来见见我的朋友们。16. How do you do? 你好。17. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。18. Goodbye. 再见19. Good night. 晚安。20. How old is he? 他多大
3、了？21. Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢。22. Youre welcome. 不用谢。23. Thats all right. 没关系。24. Im sorry. 对不起。25. Sorry, I dont know. 对不起，我不知道。26. Excuse me. 对不起，打扰一下。27. Come in, please. 请进。28. Have some bananas, please. 请吃些香蕉。29. Its time for the cakes. 该吃些蛋糕了。30. May I come in? 我可以进来吗？32. May I have yours? 我能吃你
4、的吗？33. Can I have two cakes? 我能吃两个蛋糕吗？34. No, you cant. 不，你不能。35. Can I have one，please? 我能吃一个吗？36. Yes./All right. Here you are. 好的。给你。37. Can I go with you? 我能和你一起走吗？38. Sure. 好的。39. Do you know his telephone number? 你知道他的电话号码吗？40. Are you sure? 你能确定吗？41. Yes. Im sure. 是的，我肯定。43. Were about the sa
5、me age, I think. 我想我们大概年龄相仿。44. Yes, youre right. 是的，你是对的。45. Youre wrong. 你错了46. I like very much. 我非常喜欢。47. I like to draw pictures there. 我喜欢在那儿画画。48. Me too. 我也是。49. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？50. Yes, a dress for my daughter. 是的，给我女儿买条裙子。51. What do you want, a dress or a skirt? 你想要买什么？连衣裙还是短 裙？52.
6、How about the blue one? 这条蓝色的如何？53. How much is it? 多少钱？54. Fifty-nine yuan. 五十九元。55. Excuse me, wheres the cinema? 请问，电影院在哪？56. Wheres the teachers office, please? 老师办公室在哪？57. Excuse me, how can I get to the post office? 请问，怎么走才能到达邮局?58. Can you show me the way to the bank, please? 你能告诉我去银行的路怎么走吗？5
7、9. Its over there, near the Bank of China. 就在那儿，中国银行的旁边。60. This way, please. 请这边走。61. Sorry, I dont know. You may go and ask him. 对不起，我不知道。你可以去问他。62. Whats the time? 几点了？63. Excuse me, whats the time, please? 请问，几点了？64. Its time to get up/go to school 到了起床/去学校的时候了。65. Its time for 到了（做）的时候了。66. Loo
8、k at the , please. 请看67. Go and get him. 去把他找来。68. Let me have a look, please. 让我看一看。69. Lets play a game today. 今天我们来做个游戏。70. Now listen to me, please. 现在请听我说。71. Can you look after my bag and clothes, please? 你能帮我照看一下我的书包和衣服吗？72. Yes. /All right./ OK./ Sure. 好的。73. Look at his coat. 看他的外套。74. Shal
9、l we go now? 我们现在可以走了吗？75. Lets go to . 让我们去吧。76. Yes, lets. 好的，走吧。77. Lets get some(red) flowers. 让我们来摘些（红）花。78. Please dont. 请不要。79. Dont turn off the TV. 别关电视。80. Very good. 很好。81. Great!/ Thats great. 太好了。/棒极了。82. How nice! 多漂亮啊！83. How beautiful! 多美啊！84. Its lovely. 它真可爱。85. Oh, dear! 哦，天啊！86.
10、Pardon? 对不起，请再说一遍。87. Excuse me, would you please tell me? 对不起，你能告诉我 ？88. What can you see? 你能看见什么？89. Where are the balls? 球在哪儿？90. Look, theyre between the bags. 看，它们在书包中间。91. Whats that on the wall? 墙上的那是什么？92. Its a photo of my family. 是我们家的全家福。93. There are some toy boats on the desk. 桌上有些玩具船。9
11、4. Please give it to me . 请把它给我。95. Who are they? 他们是谁？96. Their names are 他们的名字是。97. Whats your telephone number? 你的电话号码是什么？98. Shall we call her? 我们打电话给她好吗？99. What a clever boy he is! 他是个多么聪明的孩子啊！100. How beautiful the girls are！ 这些女孩多漂亮啊！二、问题1 Whats your name? Whats your English name?你叫什么名字？你的英文
12、名字叫什么？2 How old are you ?你几岁了？3 What grade/class are you in?你在几年级（几班）？4 Where are you from? Where do you come from?你从哪里来？5 Are you from Beijing?你是从北京来的么？6 What school are you from?你来自那个学校？7 How are you?你好么？8 Whats your English teachers name? 你的英语老师叫什么？ How long have you learned English? 你学英语多久了？9 Wh
13、ats your fathers name? 你爸爸叫什么名字？10 How many people are there in your family? 你家几个人？11 Which do you prefer singing or dancing? 你最喜欢唱歌还是跳舞？12 Do you often go to the zoo? 你经常去动物园么？13 Which do you prefer monkeys or elephants? 你最喜欢猴子还是大象？14 Which do you like best, blue, green or purple? 你最喜欢那种颜色，蓝色，绿色还是紫
14、色？15 Do you like your mother? 喜欢你的妈妈么？16 How old is your father/mother? 你爸爸/ 妈妈多大了？17 Can you play the piano? 你会弹琴么？18 Whats your favorite food? 你最喜欢什么食物？19 Whats your favorite color? 你最喜欢什么颜色？20 Can you play the violin? 你玩排球么？21 Which do you prefer, your English teacher or Chinese teacher? 你喜欢那个老师，
15、英语老师还是语文老师。22 Can you play football? 你会踢足球么？23 Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? 你喜欢米饭还是面条？24 Do you like your school? Why? 你喜欢你的学校么？为什么？25 Which do you prefer ,cartoons or news? 你喜欢动画片还是新闻？26 How many bananas are there in the picture? 图上又有几个香蕉？27 What color are they? 它们是什么颜色？天气、时间等1. What day i
16、s today? Today is Monday/ Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday/sunday.今天是几号？今天是周一/周二/ 周三/周四/ 周五/周六2. Whats the weather today? Its sunny/ rainy/ cloudy/ windy/snowy今天天气怎样？ 晴天/雨天/ 多云/有风的/ 有雪的3. What time do you often get up? 你几点起床？4. What time do you have breakfast/lunch? 你什么时候吃早餐？运动、食物、颜色等1
17、. Whats your favorite animal/color/ food? 你最喜欢动物/颜色/食物2. What animal dont you like? 你不喜欢什么动物？3. What food dont you like? 你不喜欢什么食物？4. Do you like playing football? 你喜欢足球么？5. Do you like Yao Ming? Why? 你喜欢姚明么？为什么？6. Do you like other sports? 你喜欢其他什么运动？7. Whats your favorite sport? 你最喜欢的运动是什么?8. Do you
18、 like basketball? 你喜欢篮球吗？9. What color is your shirt? 你的 T 恤是什么颜色的？10. What do you like to eat? 你喜欢吃什么？爱好、宠物等1. Do you like English book? 你喜欢英语书么？2. If you dont like reading, what do you like ?如果你不喜欢阅读，你喜欢什么？3. Do you have a pet? 你有电脑么？4. Do you have a cat or a dog? 你有狗或者猫么？5. Do you like sports? 你喜
19、欢运动么？6. What do you like ? I like reading and watching TV.7. What do you hope for? I hope to be a doctor.你的理想是什么？我想成为一名医生。8. In the future, what job do you want? 将来，你想做什么工作？9. If you are a millionaire, what would you buy?如果你是百万富翁，你想买什么？10. Do you like cars? What color cars? 你喜欢车么？ 什么颜色的车？11. Do you like banana? Do you eat banana every day? 你喜欢香蕉么？ 你每天都吃香蕉么？12. Whats your mothers job? 你妈妈是做什么工作的？13. Do you like a sunny day or a rainy day? Why? 你喜欢晴天还是雨天？14. Do you like summer or winter? I like summer because I can go swimming. 你喜欢夏天还是冬天？我喜欢夏天因为我可以去游泳。15. Do you like watching TV? 你喜欢看电视么？
