1、中原名校 20182019 学年上期第一次质量考评高三英语试题(考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分）注意事项：1.本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第 I 卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第 II 卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面
2、 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When does the play start?A.At 6:30. B.At 8:00. C.At 6:00.2. What have they decided to do?A.Visit. B.Play. C.Fly.3. Why did the man arrive late?A. His car broke down.B. He worked late.C. He met someo
3、ne else on the way.4. What is the man?A.ticket seller. B.A passenger. C.A writer.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. They are on the wrong way.B. The man cant drive well.C.The car has broken down.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位
4、置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 68 小题。6. How long did the man stay in the French class?A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Four weeks.7. Why did the teacher tell the man to stop coming?A. Because he went far out of the class.B. Because he had a quarrel with
5、the teacher.C. Because he didnt obey the class rules.8. How did the woman feel at first after hearing what the man said?A.Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Angry.听第 7 段材料，回答第 911 小题。9. Why does the man like to go listening to music?A. To make new friends.B. To kill time.C. To learn from others.10. What
6、 hobby do the speakers share?A. Going to concerts.B. Playing musical instruments.C. Listening to pop music.11. How will the speakers improve their theory of music?A. By turning to the mans uncle for advice.B. By practising playing music every day.C. By exchanging experience with each other.听第 8 段材料，
7、回答第 1214 小题。12.Where is Jim going?A.To the cinema.B.To the hospital.C.To the shop.13.Why cant the woman go with him?A.Because she is going home to meet her friend.B.Because she doesnt like the film.C.Because she is very busy with her work.14. What does Jim do most nights?A. He goes to the cinema.B.
8、He sits at home and watches TV.C. He works at his company.听第 9 段材料，回答第 1517 小题。15. Why hasnt Mary seen John lately?A. Because he was visiting his brother.B. Because he got a job as a bus driver.C. Because hes been busy in studying.16. How does Mary think John could get camping equipment cheaply?A. B
9、y buying it. B. By renting it. G. By borrowing it.17. What wrong idea does John have about camping?A. He can camp anywhere.B. Camping is not fun.C. Camping is not convenient.听第 10 段材料，回答第 1820 小题。18. Whats one of Michelle lifelong dream?A. Flying to Paris for baking a cake at a party.B. Getting more
10、 attention in cooking.C. Taking part in a training course.19. How did Michelle get the chance to work in Paris?A. She was chosen out of a cooking test.B. She worked well enough to be given the chance.C. She had already had three years of baking experience.20. What can we know about Michelle in the p
11、assage?A. Cakes she bakes are enjoyed by everyone.B. She has strong desire for improvement.C. She is good in the cooking school.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D)中，选出最佳选项。ABus Tours in Washington DCThe Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56
12、.33Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour Guides HOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and attraction. Hop aboard the The Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at night.Best Mount Vernon there is evidence some reac
13、hed Chile 18,500 years ago. Geneticists have found signs of at least three waves of migration over the following millennia. There is no evidence that domestic dogs accompanied them.“We dont know if dogs were part of the first waves of immigration to the Americas” says Luc Janssens of Ghent Universit
14、y in Belgium. “It could be so, but no archaeological bones have yet been found.”It is “overwhelmingly probable” that some of the early settlers did bring dogs to the Americas, but they may not have had “the time or the spiritual compulsion to bury them says Pat Shipman of Pennsylvania State Universi
15、ty.32. How old is the oldest known domestic dog in the Americas?A. About 9500 years. B. About 10,100 years.C. 10,190 years. D. 18,500 years.33. The underlined word “butchered” in the fourth paragraph could be replaced by .A. killed B. bought C. trained D. raised34. What is the attitude towards when
16、tame dogs arrived in the Americas in the last three paragraphs?A. Undoubted. B. Unsure. C. Indifferent. D. Unconfident.35. What is the main topic of this passage?A. The earliest domestic dog in the Americas.B. The first dog arriving in the Americas.C. How dogs were domesticated in the Americas.D. Wh
17、en the oldest dog was found in the Americas.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modem traffic and modem communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problem
18、s, 36 Pollution means making things dirty. It comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. 37 Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place，Ma
19、n moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.38 Its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.39
20、 They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. 40 And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.A. The more people，the more pollution.B. One of the biggest is pollut
21、ion.C. Air pollution is still the most serious.D. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.E. That means keeping the land，water and air clean.F. I hope scientists can find ways to solve the serious problem.G. Strange diseases have appeared in some places because of pollution.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节
22、，满分 45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tim, my seven-year-old son, is learning to play the drums. It is an 41 that has always caught his attentipn 42 he hears them played. Before I 43 his first lessons, drums were all he wanted. At the age of 3 he
23、44 his mini drum set during a show. Using that same drum set he perfected the timing and rhythm of a popular church song 45_ enough for his mom to sing along to. My son had found his passion at a young age and had a natural 46 to catch on quickly.Wanting to act quickly to 47 his talent, I immediatel
24、y signed him up for drum lessons. No sooner had my first payment cleared than his passion 48. He did not want to take instructions. He wanted to play the drums 49 , To him the drums were a way of 50 . Ian wanted to “play the beat of his own drum.”The challenge was that music has more than one 51 Roc
25、k doesnt sound like smooth jazz and smooth jazz doesnt sound like 52 You cant play every 53 that exists to the same beat. If 54 were a series of songs, the melodies 55 could be calming and peacefiil, or violent and chaotic. Each event we face has its 56 own sound, so we have to learn 57 to play the
26、tune of the moment. You should understand that even with all the natural talent in the world there is always 58 for improvement.You cant do it all without 59 .You wont know how to play every beat life throws at you without practice.You cant 60 talent forever.41. A. arrangement B. enjoyment C. instru
27、ment D. advertisement42. A. anyway B. however C. whatever D. anytime43. A. paid for B. waited on C. took off D. burst into44. A. founded B. played C. lost D. learned45. A. similar B. horrible C. good D. strange46. A. taste B. talent C. tendency D. habit47. A. improve B. decrease C. discover D. admit
28、48. A. rose B. strengthened C. progressed D. disappeared49. A. by himself B. in his way C. in person D. with others50. A. expression B. possession C. permission D. impression51. A. form B.sound C. beat D. advantage52. A. nature B. culture C. view D. folk53. A. poem B.song C. sport D. game54. A. luck
29、 B. life C. truth D. music55. A. at times B. as usual C. in general D. on average56. A. quite B. well C. fast D. very57. A. when B. where C. how D. why58. A. place B. spot C. scenery D. room59. A. instructions B. efforts C. contributions D. experiences60. A. figure out B. put off C. rely on D. take
30、in第 II 卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Longjing tea, 61 has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape, 62 (name) after its production region 一Longjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and
31、water resources have contributed much to the 63 (grow) of the tea, confirming the saying that “Longjing tea is flie 64 (good) among all of the teas in the world”.Thanks 65 Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. The story went that Emperor Qianlong visited the mou
32、ntain during his Hangzhou travels, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at 66 foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself.While 67 (pick) the tea, he received the news of his mothers illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his right sleeve
33、 and 68 (leave) Hangzhou for Beijing. He ( visited his mother 69 (immediate) upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the fragrance of the tea leaves from his sleeves and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely 70 (refresh), and she even praised it
34、as a cure for all ills. From then on，it was listed as the tribute tea.第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的坷用斜线（)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改
35、10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Rain is of greatly importance to us. Without rain, our water supply would cut off and we would die, such would plants and animals. Therefore, too much rain does a lot of harms to us. It floods fields, towns and cities, cause great losses for us. So far, mans control over rain ha
36、d never stopped. If we can gain more effective control over rain, we will enjoy more freedom from the nature. Luckily, we humans have taken steps, such as planting more trees or using weather forecasts, to help avoiding flood damage and protect our water supply.第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Peter 对中国文化很感兴趣。他听说中国人很重视家风传承，在给你的电子邮件中提出想了解你家的家风以及家风对你的影响。请你给他回复一封信。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：家风 family spirit Dear Peter,Dear Peter,Yours, Li Hua
