1、Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,课前自主预习,课堂互动探究,Unit 2 Great People,课前自主预习,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,introduction,leader,lead,produce,花生,introduce,production,品种；变化,超级的,since then,together with,come up with,allow sb. to do sth.,在某人的业余时间,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,在20世纪60年代,致力于
2、,作为而出名,杂交水稻之父,花费做某事,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,after,as,an,with,big,as,came,up,idea,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,Since,the,then,spent,was,introduced,around,to,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,world,Because,spare,of,feed,In,his,time,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,课堂互动探究,词汇
3、点睛,1 introduction n. 采用；引进；推行,观察 The introduction of this new product made Chinaa leader in rice production.这种新品种的推行使得中国 成为水稻生产的领导者。 He makes introductions all round with a smile. 他微笑着将在场的人一一做了介绍。,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,探究 introduction 还可译为“介绍，引见”，用作_名词。,可数,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous
4、“Farmer”,拓展 introduction的动词形式为introduce。 introduce是及物动词， 接名词或代词作宾语，表示“把自己介绍给别人时”，后面接反 身代词。“introduce宾语介词to”表示“向某人介绍， 把介绍给某人”；接介词into时，表示“传入，引进，采用”。 它可以用于被动结构。,活学活用,1First please allow me to make a short _ (introduce),introducton,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,2 produce v. 生产；出产,观察 China now pr
5、oduces enough rice every year to feed its people. 如今中国每年都能生产足够的水稻来养活它的人民。 This is an oil that no longer produces. 这是一种不再生产的油。,探究 produce既可用作_动词，也可用作_动词。 当它用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作_语。,及物/不及物,不及物/及物,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,宾,拓展 produce 还可用作不可数名词，意为“产品”， 尤指“农产品”。,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer
6、”,辨析 produce, product与production produce指农业生产的产品；product指工业生产的产品； production 指产量或生产的动作，特指诗歌、雕刻、绘画等 文学艺术作品(可数)。,2(1)This factory _ (produce) this kind of engine. (2)Silk is _ (生产) in the south of China.,produces/produced,produced,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,句型透视,1 The plant allowed farmers t
7、o rest in its shade.这种植物可以让农民在它的阴凉处休息。,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,探究 allow作动词，意为“允许”， 后面可以接动词不定式作宾语补足语，即_，意为“允许某人做某事”。 My child is only allowed to watch TV for up to an hour a day. 我的孩子每天只被允许最多看一个小时的电视。,allow sb. to do sth.,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,拓展 allow后面可以接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 It
8、s not good to go to the Internet bar. We dont allow that in our school. 去网吧不好。我们学校不允许。,活学活用,1. 2017南充 My parents dont allow me_ late. Astay up Bto stay up Cstays up Dstaying up,B,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,2 Since then, he has spent much of his time researching and developing new varieties
9、. 从那时开始，他花费大量时间来研究 和开发新品种。,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,探究 (1)since then意为“_”，句子常用_ 时态。 Since then, the boy has made a lot of progress. 从那时开始，那个男孩已经取得了很大进步。 (2)spend 意为“花费”，常用结构为“spend time/money on sth.”和“spend time/money in doing sth.”， spend的主语是_， 其中in可以_。,从那时开始,现在完成,Lesson 9 Chinas Most
10、Famous “Farmer”,人,省略,拓展 since既可作介词，也可作连词。后面接表示过去的时间点，可以是单词、短语，也可以是句子，句子常用现在完成时态。 He has been in this school since last year. 自从去年以来他一直在这所学校。 I have learned English since I was five.自从我五岁以来我一直学习英语。,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,辨析 spend, take, pay与cost,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,He s
11、pent two hours in reading/on the book. 他花费了两个小时读这本书。 It takes me half an hour to do my homework every day. 我每天花费半个小时做作业。 How much did you pay for the bicycle? 你买那辆自行车花费了多少钱？ The red sweater cost my sister 100 yuan. 这件红毛衣花费了我姐姐100元。,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,2(1)Since then, Mary_ in the ch
12、ess club.Abe Bis Cwas Dhas been(2)2017北京 Lily is my classmate. We_ each other since she came to our school. Aknow Bknew Chave known Dwill know,D,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,C,(3)2017云南 Youd better_ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better. Aspend Btake Ccost Dpay (4)2017凉山 Wow, your sweater is very beautiful! Thank you. I bought it two days ago. It_ me $50. Atook Bcost Cpaid Dspent,A,Lesson 9 Chinas Most Famous “Farmer”,B,
