1、Unit1 Cultural Relics,话题词汇狂背,相关单词,1. cultural adj.文化的 2. rare adj.稀罕的，珍贵的 3. valuable adj.贵重的 4. survive vi. 幸存 5. select vt.选择,6. design n. & vt.设计 7. fancy adj.奇特的 8. remove vt.移除 9. local adj.当地的 10. artist n.艺术家,11. amazing adj.令人吃惊的 12. explode vi.爆炸 13. mystery n.谜 14. evidence n.证据 15. eyewit
2、ness n.目击者,16. debate n.辩论 17. entrance n.入口 18. informal adj.非正式的 19. dynasty n.朝代 20. sink (sank, sunk) vi.下沉,相关短语,1. in search of/search for 寻找 2. in a fancy style 用奇特的风格 3. decorate with 用装饰 4. belong to 属于 5. in return 作为回报,6. a troop of 一支，一组 7. more than/less than 多于/少于 8. take apart 分开，拆散 9.
3、 in a trial 在审讯中 10. be at war 处于战争中,11. think highly of 高度赞扬 12. rather than 而不是 13. serve as 充当 14. remain a mystery 仍然是个谜 15. deal with 处理,16. the former.the latter 前者后者 17. be missing/be (get) lost 丢失，不见了 18. There is no doubt that.毫无疑问 19. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇观 20. be worth doing/
4、be worthy of being done/it is worthwhile to do 值得做,相关句子,1. 让人吃惊的是, 古代的人们居然能够建造出如此伟大的建筑物。,2. 古代的人是怎么建立起一个如此壮观的建筑物现在仍然是个谜。,3. 长城建立在一个战火纷飞的时期。,4. 俄罗斯人民为装饰新的琥珀屋所做的事情受到了高度的赞扬。,5. 重建北京圆明园这样的文化遗址值得吗？,7. 毫无疑问, 以前的琥珀屋不见了。,8. 由世界最著名的建筑师之一所设计的北京鸟巢, 建筑风格奇异。,9. 我赞成前者的观点, 但我的弟弟却坚定地赞成后者的观点。,6. 文化遗产是属于全民的宝藏, 而不是属于某
5、个人的。,语篇模块,泰姬陵(The Taj Mahal)被认为是世界上的伟大奇迹之一。由当地的一个建筑师设计，风格奇特。陵内由很多宝石装饰着，它是国王为了纪念他其中一个妃子而建造的，一共花了当时最优秀的工匠22年时间才完成。毫无疑问，泰姬陵是印度后建筑风格的典范。它是一个值得参观的地方。,句型精析,Frederick William I，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.,普鲁士
6、国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。,could have done sth. 本来能够去做某事却没有做 could not have done sth. 不可能已经干了某事must have done sth 过去一定做过某事 might have done sth 过去可能做过某事should have done sth本该做，而实际没做 shouldnt have done 本不该做，而实际做了 neednt have done sth 本没必要做某事 ought to have done sth 本该做某事,would have done,本来会做
7、,表示对过去事情的假设,We lost our way in that small village，or we _ more places of interest yesterday. A. visited B. had visitedC. would visit D. would have visitedHad they known what was coming next，they _ second thoughts. Amay have Bcould haveCmust have had Dmight have had,As you worked late yesterday, you
8、_ have come this morning. A. maynt B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt,D,D,D,完成句子 他不可能完成工作了。 He _ _ _the work.他本能八点之前到的，可是没有赶上早班车。 He_ _ _before 8：00，but he missed the early bus.,couldnt have finished,could have arrived,考点活用,用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文 毫无疑问，这个属于李明的花瓶是一件珍贵的文物。这个花瓶取材竹子，设计奇特,是李明的一位艺术家朋友送给他的圣诞礼物。作为回报，李明送
9、了一枚珍贵的邮票给他的朋友。可是，上周六，李明的花瓶被偷了，这令他非常惊讶和伤心。目前，警方正在努力寻找这个花瓶，但是，是否能找到还是一个谜。,There is no doubt that the vase belonging to Li Ming is a valuable cultural relic. The vase made of bamboo was designed in a fancy style and was given as a Christmas gift by his friend, an artist. In return, Li Ming gave a rare
10、stamp to his friend. But to his amazement and sorrow, the vase was stolen last Saturday. At present, the police are trying their best to search for it. However, whether it can be found remains a mystery.,单元话题写作,据报道，某市为了扩建城市的街道，拟拆除修建于明朝的一段古城墙。此事引起了人们广泛的关注和激烈的争论。为此某英语报刊就“Should old cultural relics mak
11、e way for city construction？”的话题发动网友参与讨论。请你写一篇英语短文，发表自己的看法。,Should old cultural relics make way for city construction?It is reported that a part of the city wall that dates back to the Ming Dynasty would be removed to build a new street. I dont think old cultural relics should make way for city cons
12、truction. My reasons are as follows：,First，the old city wall is a part of our history，from which we can know the past of the city. Second，it is of great value to study ancient civilization. If we tore down it now，we would never have it again. So we should protect it.Although it is important to devel
13、op the city by building more streets and houses，we should not destroy cultural relics.,【赏文酌句】本文是一篇短小的议论文，观点明确，段落分明，思路清晰，句式多变，用词准确。如作者用了主语从句，状语从句，定语从句,虚拟语气。,【佳句模拟】 1Its reported/said/announced.that从句，“据报道/说/宣布”等，是写作中的高频表达。Its said that a new library would be built in our school. 据说我们学校要建一所新图书馆。,2It i
14、s of great value/importance/help. It is very valuable/important/helpful.It is of great importance to advanced technology. 学习先进技术很重要。,阅读-攻克长难句,1. In India，researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages，women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands a
15、pproval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. (2010福建阅读理解B),分析：这是一个复合句。句子的主干是researchers found.。在that引导的宾语从句中，when TVs reached villages是时间状语从句，women were more likely to go.是主句，其中and连接两个并列成分more likely to go.和less likely to want.。,在印度，研究人员罗伯特詹森和埃米莉奥斯特发现，电视来到农村，妇女更有可能不经丈夫同意就去逛市场，也更可能倾向于生女孩
16、而非男孩。,2. The good news，however，is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing，and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted. (2011山东阅读理解C),分析：这是一个主从复合句。主语是The good news，第一个表语从句是is that federal loans.；第二个表语从句是and (that省略)the government says.；第二个.that money will.是宾语从句。,然而，好消息是联邦贷款对大约四分之三的学生借款负有责任并且政府声明贷款将会持续供应。,
