1、1Unit 1李仕才基础回顾.单句语法填空 1He told us whether to have (have) a picnic was still under discussion.2Their most valuable (value) belongings were locked in a safe in the bedroom.3It was no wonder that he failed again，for he had never studied hard.4It is well worth making (make) an effort to promote the publ
2、ic awareness of environmental protection.5Tom is a stubborn boy，so it is no use debating with him.6Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive (survive) without friends in life.7On arrival at the ancient village，you can find many cultural (culture) relics.8Mr.Reed selected (select) to rep
3、resent us in the meeting has been sent to have a talk with them.9I am always thinking that studying well is the only thing that I could do in return.10There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is harder compared with any other job in the society.单句改错(每句一错) 1Henry told me that there was a time that
4、he stayed up every night going over his lessons. 第二个 thatwhen 2All the acts were good，but the evening was belonged to a dance group from Moscow. 去掉 was 3I doubt that the new one will be any better. thatif/whether 4It is said that the early European playing cards were designed to entertainment and ed
5、ucation. tofor 5Our friends，whom are always late for everything，missed the train again. whomwho .佳句写作 21警察对他进行了搜身来寻找丢失的戒指。(search)答案：The police searched him for the lost ring.2这篇文章很值得一读，但不值得翻译。(worth；worthy)答案：The article is well worth reading and isnt worthy to be translated/of being translated.3我们
6、并不怀疑他能把这份工作做得很好。(doubt)答案：We dont doubt that he can do the work very well.4他不知道要去谈论什么。(疑问词不定式)答案：He doesnt know what to talk about.5她从名单上把我的名字除去了。(remove)答案：She removed my name from the name list.技能提升.阅读理解 Best Western Dryden Motor Inn89 rooms in the heart of Sunset Country，restaurant，pool，hot bath，
7、steam room，health centre，playroom and an excellent place for fishing and golfing.The Best Western Dryden Motor Inn is a threestar hotel which is easily accessible from all highways and includes a helicopter landing pad(起降台)Enjoy your stay and we look forward to seeing you here again.Frontier Suites
8、Airport Hotel Juneau AKThe Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK is the first choice for most business and sightseeing travelers to Juneau.It provides a true home away from home with a line of beautifully furnished comfortable rooms，all of which have fullsized kitchens.Aurora View Inn Juneau AKThe
9、 Aurora View Inn Juneau AK offers two special rooms with their own private entrance (you dont have to share any space in our hotel)You will be able to enjoy the wonderful scenery around the hotel while relaxing in the yard or taking a hot bath.There is nothing like taking a hot bath at the end of ea
10、ch day.Caribou Hotel Glennallen AlaskaGlennallen is the gateway to the Copper River Valley and WrangellSt.Elias National ParkAmericas largest national park，making the Caribou Hotel in Glennallen the perfect lodging headquarters for your Alaska vacation.3The Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska overlooks
11、very beautiful mountain scenery.Returning to a modern Alaskan hotel in the midst (中间的) of the Last Frontier after a busy day will most certainly reassure(使安心)you.Here you can enjoy fishing，boating，airplane sightseeing，hiking，hunting，and wildlife viewing.Or perhaps youd prefer to visit the historical
12、 communities of McCarthy and Kennicott，both of which date back to the 1920s.语篇解读 本文主要介绍了四个宾馆的相关情况。1Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK is different from other hotels because _ .Ait has very comfortable roomsBpeople can enioy the wonderful scenery hereCall rooms there have fullsized kitchensDpeop
13、le can take a hot bath there解析：C 细节理解题。在四个宾馆中只有 Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK拥有 fullsized kitchens.2If you are interested in history，youd better go to _ .ABest Western Dryden Motor InnBFrontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AKCAurora View Inn Juneau AKDCaribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska解析：D 细节理
14、解题。根据 Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska标题下的 Or perhaps youd prefer to visit the historical communities of McCarthy and Kennicott，both of which date back to the 1920s可知，Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska有历史社区。故答案为 D。3If your brother likes fishing，you can advise him to go to _ .ABest Western Dryden Motor I
15、nn or Caribou Hotel Glennallen AlaskaBBest Western Dryden Motor Inn or Frontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AKCFrontier Suites Airport Hotel Juneau AK or Aurora View Inn Juneau AKDAurora View Inn Juneau AK or Caribou Hotel Glennallen Alaska解析：A 细节理解题。四个宾馆中只有 Best Western Dryden Motor Inn和Caribou Hot
16、el Glennallen Alaska提到了能够钓鱼。4What is the purpose of this passage?ATo persuade readers to go to these hotels.BTo enrich the readers knowledge about hotels.4CTo tell readers how to choose a good hotel.DTo help readers book hotels in advance.解析：A 推理判断题。本文写了四个宾馆的优势，写这篇短文的目的是向读者推荐宾馆。.完形填空 (2018郑州第一次质检)I
17、always walk to my husbands office after work，wait for him and then we drive home together every day.One day，while I was waiting for him，a beautiful Cadillac(凯迪拉克轿车) _1_ near me.I was busy _2_ the car when I noticed the driver. _3_ ，she was probably the most _4_ woman I had ever seen outside of a mov
18、ie screen.Her eyes were as blue as the sea，and she had teeth like pearls.Minutes later，a man walked over and they drove off.Sitting there，dressed in jeans and a Tshirt，I wanted to _ 5_ .“Why is it so _ 6_ that some people have it all？”I thought.The next week I saw her again，and after that it almost
19、became my _7_ to see her.I would _8_ if she and her husband ate out a lot and where they went.I wanted her to get out of the car so that I could see her in _9_ length.A few weeks later，this question was _10_ for me.I was waiting at my usual spot and the ladys husband came over to their car.He opened
20、 the door.The pretty woman _11_ walked around to the passenger sideleaning on a walking cane.She _12_ one leg with her hands and then the other.She had an artificial limb(假肢) on her left leg and a brace on her right one.As they drove away，I began to cry.When my husband arrived，I told him about what
21、had _13_ .He said that he knew her husband and that，when the lady was twelve years old，she had been _14_ in a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks.Unfortunately，both her parents were killed.The rail company made a large _15_ with her because the crossing had no _16_ .Thats _17_ she owns such a
22、nice car now.For weeks I have _18_ this woman and her way of life，but now I realize how _ 19_ I am.When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you，dont be fooled by _20_ .语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。 “我”在等丈夫一起开车回家时，看到了一位开着豪车的漂亮女士， “我”非常忌妒她。后来得知，这位女士在十二岁时遭遇车祸，失去双亲，5自己也因此残疾， “我”才意识到自己是多么幸运。1A.drove
23、in Bpulled upCsped by Dturned away解析：B 根据该句中的“.a beautiful Cadillac _1_ near me.”可以判断，一辆凯迪拉克轿车停在“我”身旁。pull up意为“停车” ，符合语境。drive in意为“驶进” ，speed by 意为“飞逝” ，turn away 意为“带走” ，都与语境不符。2A.cleaning BtakingCexpecting Dadmiring解析：D 根据上句中的 a beautiful Cadillac可知， “我”对此车很羡慕。admire意为“羡慕” ，符合语境。clean 意为“清理” ，ta
24、ke 意为“拿” ，expect 意为“预期” ，都与语境不符。3A.Honestly BSincerelyCSurprisingly DObviously解析：A 根据下句“Her eyes were as blue as the sea，and she had teeth like pearls.”可知，这位女驾驶员明眸皓齿；据此可以判断，的确她可能是“我”看到的电影银幕外最美的女子。honestly 意为“诚实地” ，符合语境。sincerely 意为“真诚地”，surprisingly 意为“惊人地” ，obviously 意为“显然” ，都与语境不符。4A.peaceful Btyp
25、icalCbeautiful Dpatient解析：C 参见上题解析。beautiful 意为“漂亮的” ，符合语境。peaceful 意为“和平的” ，typical 意为“典型的” ，patient 意为“有耐心的” ，都与语境不符。5A.cry BargueCescape Dask解析：A 根据下句中的“Why is it so _6_ that some people have it all？”可知， “我”羡慕这位驾驶凯迪拉克轿车的女士；结合该句中的 dressed in jeans and a Tshirt可以判断， “我”衣着平常， “我”想哭。 cry意为“哭泣” ，符合语境。
26、argue意为“争论” ，escape 意为“逃离” ，ask 意为“询问” ，都与语境不符。6A.unbearable BunusualCunfair Dunbelievable解析：C 根据语境可知， “我”衣着平常，而那位驾驶凯迪拉克轿车的女士则明眸皓齿。据此可以判断， “我”感到不公平。unfair 意为“不公平的” ，符合语境。unbearable意为“无法忍受的” ，unusual 意为“不平常的” ，unbelievable 意为“难以相信的” ，都与语境不符。7A.chance Bwonder6Cregret Droutine解析：D 根据该句中的“The next week
27、I saw her again.”可知，第二周“我”又见到了她；据此可以判断， “我”时常见到她，routine 意为“常规” ，符合语境。chance意为“机会” ，wonder 意为“奇迹” ，regret 意为“遗憾” ，都与语境不符。8A.imagine BwonderCguess Ddoubt解析：B 根据该句中的 if从句可以判断， “我”想知道她和她的丈夫是否经常在外面吃饭并且去哪里吃。wonder 意为“想知道” ，符合语境。imagine 意为“想象” ，guess意为“猜测” ，doubt 意为“怀疑” ，都与语境不符。9A.great BequalCfull Dstand
28、ard解析：C 根据该句中的 length表达的语境可以判断， “我”想要她走出轿车，看看她的整个身高。full 意为“完全的” ，符合语境。great 意为“伟大的” ，equal 意为“等同的” ，standard 意为“标准的” ，都与语境不符。10A.raised BansweredCpresented Dchecked解析：B 根据该句中的 question可知， “我”有了这一问题的答案。answer 意为“回答” ，符合语境。raise 意为“举起” ，present 意为“展现” ，check 意为“检查” ，都与语境不符。11A.slowly BfirmlyCquickly
29、Dhurriedly解析：A 根据该段最后一句“She had an artificial limb(假肢) on her left leg and a brace on her right one.”可知，她装着假肢；据此可以判断，她行走缓慢。slowly意为“缓慢地” ，符合语境。firmly 意为“坚定地” ，quickly 意为“快速地” ，hurriedly意为“匆忙地” ，都与语境不符。12A.bent BspreadCcrossed Dlifted解析：D 根据下句“She had an artificial limb(假肢) on her left leg and a brac
30、e on her right one.”可知，她装着假肢；据此可以判断，她用双手抬起腿。lift意为“抬起” ，符合语境。bend 意为“弯曲” ，spread 意为“传播” ，cross 意为“穿过” ，都与语境不符。13A.changed BhappenedCpassed Dhidden解析：B 根据前文对“我”所看到的事实的描述可以判断，当“我”的丈夫到来时，7“我”将所发生的事情告诉了他。happen 意为“发生” ，符合语境。change 意为“改变” ，pass意为“经过” ，hide 意为“掩藏” ，都与语境不符。14A.discovered BprotectedCleft Dt
31、rapped解析：D 根据句中的“.in a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks.”可以判断，在这位女士十二岁的那一年，她被困在一辆陷入铁轨的轿车里。trap 意为“困住” ，符合语境。discover 意为“发现” ，protect 意为“保护” ，leave 意为“离开” ，都与语境不符。15A.settlement BexchangeCpromise Darrangement解析：A 根据上句的 both her parents were killed可知，在事故中，她的父母双亡；据此可以判断，铁路公司给她一大笔安置费。settlement
32、 意为“(解决纷争的)协议” ，符合语境。exchange 意为“交换” ，promise 意为“承诺” ，arrangement 意为“安排” ，都与语境不符。16A.stops BnoticesCsignals Dlights解析：C 根据语境可知，由于铁道交叉处没有信号灯，导致了事故的发生。signal意为“指示灯，信号灯” ，符合语境。stop 意为“车站” ，notice 意为“布告” ，light 意为“灯” ，都与语境不符。17A.why BwhenCbecause Dwhere解析：A 根据上文可知，由于铁路公司赔偿了一大笔安置费给这位女士，那就是她拥有这辆豪车的原因。why
33、意为“的原因” ，符合语境，故 A项正确。18A.respected BobservedCaccepted Denvied解析：D 根据第二段可知， “我”所见到的这位女士开着豪车并且长得漂亮，而“我”则衣着平平；据此可以判断， “我”忌妒她。envy 意为“忌妒” ，符合语境。respect 意为“尊敬” ，observe 意为“观察” ，accept 意为“接受” ，都与语境不符。19A.boring BmatureClucky Dconfident解析：C 根据前文可知，这位女士在事故中失去了双亲，也因此残疾；据此可以判断， “我”意识到自己是多么幸运。lucky 意为“幸运的” ，符合
34、语境。boring 意为“厌烦的” ，mature 意为“成熟的” ，confident 意为“自信的” ，都与语境不符。820A.collections BappearancesCbackgrounds Ddescriptions解析：B 根据语境可知，当你遇到一位看起来比你好得多的人时，不要被其外表欺骗。appearance 意为“外表” ，符合语境。collection 意为“收集物” ，background 意为“背景” ，description 意为“描述” ，都与语境不符。.短文改错 One day，an old man was returning home after shopp
35、ing.Suddenly，a bag of waste fell in the sky，nearly hitting him on his head.He was greatly frightening by the unexpected incident.Dropped the things he had bought to the ground，he ran away rapidly.What dangerous it was.Obviously，the accident caused by a careless neighbour living highly in an apartmen
36、t.It was that person who was to blame for.Every one of us should behave politely and think more about other.Only when we each behaved properly can our society be changed into a pleasing one.答案：91Unit 2李仕才基础回顾.单句语法填空 1I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a real bargain.2I would like
37、to apply for the position advertised (advertise) in yesterdays newspaper.3The Thirteenth National Games opened (open)in Tianjin.4Therefore，lets take the responsibility (responsible) to build up a lowcarbon city by riding bicycles.5As a matter of fact，they dont deserve to know (know) the truth.6Conce
38、rned with their health，many people take exercise regularly (regular) and keep a balanced diet.7It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with/by a modern hotel or not.8Work hard and your dream to be admitted (admit) into a key university will come true.9You wouldnt
39、have been fined (fine) yesterday if you had not broken the traffic rule.10As everybody knows，the lazier (lazy) a person is，the more things he needs to do tomorrow.单句改错(每句一错) 1David is in the charge of the department and knows everything here like the back of his hand. 去掉第一个 the 2Before the race real
40、ly started，the cyclist Armstrong，as well as his teammates，were waiting at the starting line. werewas 3Taking part in the ecotravel and you will find it will help you understand the importance of nature. TakingTake 4What a bargain！The price of this dress is not half as many as that of the skirt. many
41、much 5Being admitted a university，whether it is a famous one or not，doesnt necessarily mean you will succeed in your future life. admitted 后加 to 2.佳句写作 1教师不仅要教书，也要引起学生的兴趣。(as well as)答案：A teacher should entertain students as well as teach.2这本书他向我要价 24美元。(charge)答案：He charged me $24 for the book.3你吃的
42、越多，你就会越胖。(the比较级； the比较级)答案：The more you eat，the fatter you will become.4那不是我的生日，也不是重要的节日。(nor)答案：That isnt my birthday；nor is it an important festival.5他的建议值得考虑。(deserve)答案：His suggestions deserve consideration/considering/to be considered.技能提升.阅读理解(导学号 02516060)(2018河南五市联考)The Winter Olympic Games
43、 are a major international sporting event that occurs once every four years.Unlike the Summer Olympics，the Winter Olympics feature sports practiced on snow and ice.The first Winter Olympics，the 1924 Winter Olympics，was held in Chamonix，France.The Games were held every four years from 1924 until 1936
44、，after which they were interrupted by World War .The Olympics resumed in 1948 and was again held every four years.Until 1992，the Winter and Summer Olympic Games were held in the same year.The Winter Games have evolved since its beginning.Sports and disciplines have been added and some of them，such a
45、s short track speed skating，freestyle skiing，have earned a permanent spot on the Olympic program.Others have been discontinued and later reintroduced.Still others，such as speed skiing，bandy and skijoring，were demonstration sports but never incorporated (合并)as Olympic sports.The rise of television as
46、 a global medium for communication enhanced the impression of the Games.It created an income stream，via the sale of broadcast rights and advertising.This allowed outside interests，such as television companies and corporate sponsors.Beijing has become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Oly
47、mpic Games after beating Kazakhstans Almaty to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics.With a fullyprepared final presentation by an allstar team，Beijing has 3successfully convinced the committee members that the 2008 Olympics host city is a more favored candidate for the Winter Games.Beijing was the safe cho
48、ice because it had already proved it could stage the Games and said it would take winter sports into the backyard of the worlds most populated country.语篇解读 本文主要介绍了冬奥会的发展和北京击败哈萨克斯坦的阿拉木图，获得2022年冬奥会举办权。1Why were the Winter Olympic Games not held for 12 years?ABecause of the economic crisis.BBecause of
49、culture difference.CBecause of the Second World War.DBecause of countries lack of interest.解析：C 细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知，冬奥会历史上有 12年未举办是因为第二次世界大战的爆发。2Which of the following is a sports event of the Winter Games?ASpeed skiing. BFreestyle skiing.CBandy. DSkijoring.解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段 Sports and disciplines have
50、been added and some of them，such as short track speed skating， freestyle skiing.可知 B项为正确选项。3What does the underlined word “enhanced” in Paragraph 2 mean?AImproved. BReduced.CPaused. DBalanced.解析：A 词义猜测题。根据第二段本单词所在的句子可知，作为一种全球信息交流媒介，电视机的兴起加深了观众对该赛事的印象。enhance 在此处作“提高，改善”之意。4Beijing won the right to h
51、ost the 2022 Winter Olympic Games mainly due to _ .Aits rich experienceBits large populationCits safetyDits ability to stage the Games解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，北京之所以成功获得 2022年冬奥会的举办权是因为北京已具备举办的能力。.阅读填句(七选五) 4根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to survive and thriveHere are some tips to help you l
52、earn not only to survive，but to thrive (有成)and grow in a chaotic world.1Try to build on strengths rather than focus on limitations. _1_ Maybe youll become an auto mechanic(技工)，or maybe youll make good use of your ability to classify detailed information to build a career as a biologist or druggist.2
53、Realize that few mistakes are disastrous. Did you fail a course？ _2_ Most of us cant avoid an occasional failure，but we can learn bounceback attitudes through failures.3 _3_ Cecilia，a shy twelveyearold，became livelier when she won the lead in a school play.“We want you to improve your grades，but not
54、 spend time on plays！”said her worried mother.To everyones surprise，Cecilias grades improved. _4_ Most importantly，no matter what happens，Cecilia can return to that feeling of success whenever she gets discouraged.4Getting into a top universityor any universitywill not guarantee success. Ive met peo
55、ple from top universities who have experienced unemployment and even homelessness. _5_ Careerchangers who face the future with an attitude of “I can handle anything” are the ones who win today.While in difficulties，they keep up their spirits till they figure out what to do next.AHave no idea about y
56、our future plan?BFace rejection from a firstchoice college?CLife is hard at the moment，but were surviving.DTry to experience success in any area of your life.EIve met high school dropouts who became very successful.FDo you spend hours studying models of cars for the last twenty years?GAnd she made n
57、ew friends with the “good kids”who were also achievers.语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了几点关于如何成功的建议。1F F 项是对上文的 strengths的举例说明，且与下文的 Maybe youll become an auto mechanic相呼应。52B B 项与上文的“Did you fail a course？”并列，并与上文的 few mistakes are disastrous相呼应。3D 由下文塞西莉亚的例子可推断，在某些方面的成功能使一个人具备成功人士的素质和心态，进而在其他方面也获得成功。4G G 项中的 who
58、were also achievers与上文的 Cecilias grades improved相呼应。5E E 项与上文的“Ive met people from top universities who have experienced unemployment and even homelessness.”都是对本段主题句“Getting into a top universityor any universitywill not guarantee success.”的具体解释说明。.语法填空 We may be very 1. _ (please)with the rapid pro
59、gress we have made in every field of study，but we have almost done nothing 2. _ (improve) our present examination systems which focus 3. _ testing the students memory instead of their ability.As soon as a child begins school，he enters a world of examination 4. _ will decide his future of job.In fact
60、，a good examination system should encourage students to think for 5. _ (they)But the examination system now forces the students to remember 6. _ is taught to get high marks.Thus the students who come out first in the examination are often the 7. _ (good) in memorizing.Whats worse，such an examination
61、 system often 8. _ (drive)teachers to cram all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the 9. _ (come) examination.There must be 10. _ better way to test a students true ability as well as their knowledge.答案：1.pleased 2.to improve 3.on 4.that/which 5.themselves 6.what 7.best 8.drives ing 10.a
