1、Starter Unit 1 Unit 4Grammar Language Points,be动词,在一般现在时的表达中，be动词的三种形式为 am,are, is （是）,be动词口诀 还记得吗？,Raise hands and say out!,1. 你的名字叫什么？我的名字叫艾伦。 _ your _?_ _ Alan. 2. 他的名字叫什么？他的名字叫埃里克。_ _ name?_ _ Eric.,Whats,name,My names,Whats his,His names,Raise hands and say out!,3.她叫玛丽。Her name _ Mary./ She _ M
2、ary. 4. 他叫杰克吗？ 是的，他是。 _ you Jack? Yes, _ _ 5. Jim and Jack _ brothers. 6. _ they your friends?No, they _.,is,is,Are,he is.,are,Are,arent,Raise hands and say out!,are not = is not= I am not= I am= he is= she is they are=,isnt,theyre,Im,hes,Im not.,shes,arent,用来指示一些事物的代替词 向别人介绍自己的家里人 This is . That is
3、. (This is 不能缩写) 打电话时，用this 和that 回答this或者that作主语的疑问句时，回答用it代替。,指示代词,this,that these，those,eg.Whats that?Its a kite.,these 是this 的复数形式，指代较近的事物。those是that的复数形式，指代较远的事物。,Raise hands and say out!,1. 这是我的床，那是莉莉的床。2. 这些是你的苹果吗？ 是的。3. 那是你的姐姐吗？ 是的。,This is my bed. That is Lilys bed.,Are those,Yes,they are.,
4、_ _your apples? _ _,_ _your sister? _ _,Is that,Yes, she is.,不定冠词 a/an,表示数量一。但是不强调数的概念而是类别。an 用于元音音素开头的单词之前。 定冠词the，通常用于强调特指的事物，也用于第二次提到的事物。eg. This is a pen. The pen is mine.,冠词,可数名词,Raise hands and say out!,stationary objects,a pencil,a quilt,a key,a jacket,a pen,名词,事物的名称，人名，建筑物名称， 都可称之为名词。,n.,专有名
5、词,普通名词,（首字母大写，通常不与the,a连用，无复数形式）,人名,地名,日期,John Smith,the+姓氏s 可表示全家人,China Shanghai Mount Tai,Christmas Sunday April,schoolbag family brother computer.,可数名词,不可数名词,不可数名词的用法特征主要有以下几种：（1）做主语时，需用动词单数作谓语。例如：Knowledge is power.,（2）由much，little等词修饰。例如：They have saved much money for future use他们存了很多钱以备未来使用。可
6、数名词用many修饰，后面加上名词的复数形式。如many apples,ice-cream,salad,chicken,以-s结尾的单数名词加 或者 s 构成所有格；两者或两者以上共同所有，把“s“加在最后的名词上； 单数名词后直接加s Jims coat Jeffs mother 以s结尾的名词只加 eg. Teachers Day The twins mother 不以s结尾的不规则名词复数，加s Childrens day mens shoes,名词所有格,表示两者共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词加s eg. Lily and Lucys bedroom (两人共有的房间) Lucy and
7、 Kates mother 表示各自拥有某件东西时，每个名词都要用所有格形式 eg. Lucys mother and Lilys mother,1._fathers are both scientists,AJims and Bob BJims and Bobs CJim and Bobs DJim and Bob,2._room is big and brightThey like it very much 源:Zxxk.ComATom and Sam BToms and Sam CTom and Sams D.Toms and Sams,Hows Joys skirt? Her skir
8、t is more beautiful than_,A. her,sisters and,Kate,来源:学_科_网C. her sister and Kates,D. her sisters and Kates来源:学|科|网,B. her sister and Kate,1. 这本书是李明的。2. 苏菲的妈妈和海伦的妈妈是英语老师。3. 这间房间是莉莉和露西的。,This book is Li Mings.,Sophies mother and Helens mother are English teachers.,This room is Lily and Lucys.,Raise ha
9、nds and say out!,This are Cara and this is Ben. They are twins(双胞胎) brother. They are twelve. This is they bedroom. Its a nice room. There are two bed in the room. The twins have one desk and two chairs. The chairs look the same. Caras jacket are on her bed. Bens coat is on his chair. They clock, books and pencil-cases is on the desk.,
