1、Reading Comprehension Directions: there are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D, you should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with
2、a single line through the center. 1As we know, it is very important that a hotel pays attention to the training of its staff, as there exist many weak parts in its various departments. Staff training must have a purpose, which is defined when a hotel considers its training needs, which are in turn b
3、ased on job descriptions and job specifications.A job description should give details of the performance that is required for a particular job, and job specification should give information about the behavior, knowledge and skills that are expected of an employee who works in it.When all of this has
4、 been collected, it is possible to make a training specification. This specifies what the training department must teach for the successful performance of the job, and also the best methods to use in the training period.There are many different training methods, and there are advantages and disadvan
5、tages of all of them. Successful training programs depend on an understanding of the difference between learning about skills and training in using them. It is frequently said that learning about skills takes place “off the job” in the classroom, but training in using these skills takes place “on th
6、e job”, by means of such activities as practice in the workshop.It is always difficult to evaluate the costs and savings of a training program. The success of such a program depends not only on the methods used but also on the quality of the staff who do the training. A hotel can often check on savi
7、ngs in time and cost by examining the work performed by the staff who have completed a training program. The evaluation of management training is much more complex than that.1. To be successful in our training program, we must understand the difference between _.A. a job description and a job specif
8、icationB. what is taught and how it is taughtC. learning about skills and training in using themD. the saving in time and the saving in cost2. The success of a training program depends on _.A. the places where the training takes placeB. the correct evaluation of the costs and savings of the programC
9、. the performance of the workers and technicians receiving trainingD. the training methods and the quality of the training staff3. What does a training specification specify?A. The performance required for a certain job.B. The behavior, knowledge, and skills expected of an employee.C. The training c
10、ontents and methods used.D. The costs and savings of the program.4. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. All staff members need training now and then.B. Training in using skills and learning about skills usually happen at the same time.C. It is easier to evaluate the training
11、of staff than to evaluate management training.D.A training specification is only based on the information collected from a job description.5. Which of the following would be the best title of this passage?A. Staff Training B. Management TrainingC. A Successful Training D. Value of Staff Training答案：1
12、-5. C D B C A 2Take a day trip from Dover to Calais for just1.Weve teamed up with(与合作) P to its north is the Yangtze River and to the south the Xiang River. Since ancient times, the tower has been a good place for sightseeing and touring. 6目前，人类的生存环境正在遭到破坏，美丽的大自然已经不那么美丽了。保护野生动物，也就是保护人类自己。我强烈呼吁：不要再捕杀
13、黑猩猩，不要再捕杀野生动物了，让我们人类多一些地球上的朋友，多给我们下一代保留一些野生动物吧! 否则，地球将毁灭在人类手中人类将毁灭在自己手中。 答案：At present, mans living environment is being ruined, and beautiful nature is no longer so beautiful. Protection of wild life is protection of man himself. So I appeal strongly to all to stop killing the chimpanzee or any oth
14、er wild animal. Let us human beings have more friends on the earth, and leave more wild life for future generations. Or the earth would be destroyed by man, and man by man himself.Match of information(信息搭配)1. (1) Sam likes to take a trip during the holiday. This summer, he would like to have an exci
15、ting vacation, such as trekking through the jungle with his friends.(2) Ken studies in senior Grade 3. Hed like dto go somewhere relaxing after the final exam. What he wants to do most is to take a sunbathing on the beach and swim in the sea.(3) Claudia would like to visit a place where the weather
16、is neither too hot nor too cold. They dont want to take many clothes. It is better to have beautiful scenery or sights.(4) Teddy has a 14-year-old daughter and a 16-year-old son. Theyll have an educational vacation in the summer holiday. A history museum or somewhere educational is OK.(5) Mike is a
17、businessman. He is interested in any information about business. He is thinking about going to a big exhibition in which he can learn a lot.A. Beautiful BeachThe Beihai Beach in Guangxi Province is a good place for you to take a relaxing vacation. There the sunshine is so warm and the water is so cl
18、ear.B. Exciting VacationTrekking through the Amazon Jungle is exciting enough for you. We will have an 8-day holiday to trek through the jungle. We are waiting for you to join us.C. Hong Kongs TripOnly a whole day, you can visit the Aquarium Park and the Disneyland. You can also enjoy the peace of t
19、he Victoria Harbor.D. Yunnans SightNow its the best time of the year to visit Yunnan. The weather is warm. You don need to pack many clothes. Kunming has lots of wonderful sights.E. A Big ExhibitionA grand electronic products exhibition will open in Shanghai on Dec, 1st. Many kinds of new inventions
20、 will be on show in it. It is a great attraction to many people.F. JinggangshanJinggangshan has become one of the most popular places for educational vacations. Traces of the Red Army can be found here and there.G. SightseeingIt has some fantastic sights, including the Five-Ram Statue and the Baiyun
21、 Mountain. Make sure you take enough clothes because its very cold now.答案：1.B 2.A 3.D 4.F 5.E2. 下面是一些旅游景点AEssential Peru15 days from 1962.In this spectacular journey through Peru, you will visit perus most famous sites, including the mysterious NazcaLines, Machu Picchu and Lake Titicaca, where you w
22、ill find the amazement of the ancient Inca empire. BEgyptian Discoverer13 days from 1089You will visit Cairos famous Archaeologica Museum, theamaz-ing Pyramids and the tombs and temples of ancient.Thebes, Enjoy the golden beaches and explore the magnificent coral reefs of the Red Sea.CMythical China
23、16day from? 2395From Beijing to the Great Wall, from the town of Pingyao to the famed Shaolin Temple, discover the myths and mysteries of China, In Shanghai ,meet the faces of modern China as you walk along Waitan.DArctic Promotion14 days from? 2385For the remainder of the 2010 Arctic season, were h
24、appy to announce that single travelers can now book a cabin for themselves without any single supplements.E Discover S ri Lanka15 days from? 1359Lapped by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka is a natural paradise with mountains, rainforests, fields,waterfalls and gorges ,Hidden among thes
25、e is the ancient.Buddhist city of Polonnaruwa with a rich history.FTreasures of Turkey15 days from? 1595This comprehensive journey through Turkey includes the bustling Istanbul, the magnificent ancient site of Ephesus,the fabled walled city of Troy and the sobering battlefields of Gallipoli.下面是一些需旅游
26、者的喜好。请为他们选择适合他们的旅游地点。1、When I was young, I used to travel in some modern cities because I used to believe I could broaden my outlook there ,However, now I find the best way to cultivate my mind is to get close to the oceans, the forests, the hills and the culture behind the nature.2、I am going to tr
27、avel around several cities near our country in the South America with my girlfriend in this New Year vacation, She is really fond of the ancient tales and stories about a mysterious empire in this old continent. So I am looking for an ideal route to visit Inca Cultrure.3、Nothing is better than explo
28、ring an uninhabited land for a postgraduate majoring in Geography, In a holiday, all my classmates are going to the North Pole and carry on some researches there, but I had to go alone several days after they set off, so I hope I can find a tour route and meet them there.4、Although I can enjoy havin
29、g snow battles with my kids in the winter vacation if we stay at home in China, I would like to take my twins to Egypt, an amazing country in Africa, to feel the different climate,the fantastic Arabic culture and its long history.5、As an American-boun Turkish, I can speak both English and Turkish fl
30、uently, but I have never gone back to my original country to visit the relatives living in Istanbul. So if possible, Id like to fly there, visiting Istanbul and other cities in this great country.答案：1.E 2.A 3.D 4.F 5.B 3.下面是一些旅游景点ALeigongshan Nature ReserveLocated 15 kilometers east of Kaili, Guizho
31、u Province, Leigongshan is the most fascinating scenic area of the Miaoling Mountains. It gained its reputation as a National Nature Reserve because of its abundance of overlapping(与重叠) mountain ridges, flourishing verdant plants, valuable and rare animals, and historical war remains.B Wuyi Mountain
32、The Wuyi mountain is situated in the middle of the Wuyi mountain range, The Nine Twist Stream, a meading brook running nine kilometers through the mountain, has been designated as a key national scenic spot. A great many scholars and poets like Zhuxi, Luyou and Xinqiji visited and lectured here. As
33、a result, a valuable cultural heritage has been preserved.C Hengshan Mountain (South Mountain)There are five scared mountains in China, among which Hengshan Mountain in Hunan is the most famous for its natural scenery. It has 72 peaks and extends 150 kilometers, with 800 miles in circumference. The
34、mountain consists of 72 peaks. It runs 150 kilometers in extend, and possess the reputation of Buddhism and Taoist culture of China.DMountain TaiMountain Tai is the first mountain in the five high mountains. It lies in the middle of Shan dong province.There are four natural remarkable spectacles. Th
35、ey are sunrise, sunset glow, cloudy sea and yellow river. The pines and cypresses on the mountain still stand firmly. Their branches and leaves heap up a lot of snow, which shine brightly under the sunshine.E. Luoxiao MountainLuoxiao Mountain lies on the border between Hunan Province and Jiangxi Pro
36、vince. It is where Chinas revolution started. High peaks and thick forests contribute to make the mountain quite steep. Luoxiao Mountain is rich in natural resources with a forest coverage rate of 64%. More than 3,800 different plants grow here, including over 30 rare tree species and over 20 rare a
37、nimals species.F. Mt.HuangshanMt.Huangshan is bound to be one of the most visited tourist destinations in the 21st Century. Old residences, archways, clan temples, ancient bridges and pagodas(宝塔) are abundant. Mt.Huangshan is famous for the uniquely shaped pines, the fantastic rock peaks, the sea of
38、 clouds and the hot springs. The mystic clouds drift in and out, changing the scenery from minute to minute.请阅读下面 5 个人的特点，然后将他们与想去的旅游景点匹配起来。1Peter intends to go to a famous mountain for a holiday. As he is into Chinese classical literature and works, he is sure to consider something like that when h
39、e chooses a mountain to visit.2Jacky is from Australia. He has never been to a really high mountain before. So he is eager to visit a famous Chinese mountain. Jacky particularly enjoys the beautiful scenery on the top of a mountain in the early morning watching the sun rising.3Susan is a university
40、student in LA. She has just got a holiday, but as she is doing a research on how religion or ancient Chinese doctrines have influenced Chinese people, she will not lose any chance for her research.4Smith, a German exchange student, extremely adores Chairman Mao Zedong. He is told that if he visits t
41、he mountain he can feel the beginning of Chairman Mao Zedongs revolutionary cause, otherwise he will feel regretful in his later life if he misses it.5George is a photographer from a Canadian journal. He likes to take pictures of remarkable scenery, especially the lightning in a thunder storm and th
42、e change of clouds. It is said that he can make it in a well-known mountain.答案：1.B 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.F4下面是关于旅游胜地的介绍。AManila is one of the Philippines oldest cities, and glimpses of cultures past and present blend together to give you an experience which is sometimes gritty, sometimes pleasant, but unmis
43、takably authentic. Here you can enjoy seeing Authentic colonial churches which withstands the test of time.B Dumaguete is the “city of gentle people.” It is where you can still find tree-lined streets, with motorcycles, not cars and taxis, dominating the road. Everything about it is simple and seren
44、e from its people to the various places surrounding the city. It is located in Negros Oriental, opposite Bacolod City. A University town where you can see more students than working professionals, Dumaguete is among the most peaceful and clean cities in the Visayas.C One the finest things about Sama
45、l Island is that there is more to it than just great beaches. You can go spelunking, you can go island hopping, or join in the fun during its festivals. Yes, it has a lot of celebrations. So, when you go to Samal, there is no way you can be bored because there is simply so much you can do! Just beca
46、use it is Samal. Being one of the top tourist destinations in the country and boasting of sparkling waters, white sand beaches who could resist?DOne thing that we will probably never forget in Misamis Oriental was how delicious the Durian in the province is. Make sure you grab one while you are in M
47、isamis Oriental. We also tried the spicy chicken dish called Halang-halang in Balingoan. Halang-halang is basically a chicken dish cooked in coconut milk, and chili. The word halang-halang is literally a Visayan word that means “spicy-spicy”.E. The gorgeous and breathtaking Mapawa Nature Park, one o
48、f the successful stories of how people, livelihood, environment and tourism work well together. We were taken on a hay ride around the sprawling properties which include heavily forested mountains, with waterfalls and rivers buried in its canopy of lush and verdant foliage. F. Boracay is famous for
49、its long white sandy beaches, and is also a popular outlet for water sports activities such as scuba diving, snorkeling, sailing etc. Other than the sandy beaches, Boracay is well known for the nightlife and party scene. There are numerous bars and clubs along the whole stretch of beach, mostly located at station 2 of Boracay.请阅读下面五个人的相关信息，然后为他们选择适合个人的旅游胜地。1. Amy is fond of the sea and every year she will go to an island to enjoy the beautiful beach and to experience the customs of the local.2. Tom lik
