1、New Horizon College English (3) Exercise,留一只眼睛给自己,New Horizon College English Exercise Unit 3Text AAudrey Hepburn-A true angel in this world,Language Focus Words in Use III. Fill in the blanks with the words givenbelow. Change the form where necessary.Each word can be used only once conscientious co
2、mpliment domainanonymous cherish noteworthy afflict perpetual portray integral,1. As a number of authors point out, the urge tomigrate is a(n)_ part of human nature. 2. Children should be allowed to _thosefew years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world. 3. He has been
3、 _ by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died twoweeks ago.,integral,cherish,afflicted,4. The results of the survey are _and useful despite being from a small sample. 5. The director said that they needed a young actress who could _ someone whowas both unbalanced and confident at
4、 thesame time.,noteworthy,portray,6. Praise must be used wisely to _students who perform up to exectations andto encourage students to perform tomaximum levels. 7. In the _ of research, it is an acceptedfact that scientific publications have to bewritten or translated into English to get published,
5、acknowledged, and cited.,compliment,domain,8. He received a(n) _ call threaten-ing to disclose details of his affair if he didnot pay the money. 9. The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed _ man who led the USthrough a moral, constitutional and politicalcrisis.,anonymous,conscientious,10. It is
6、 understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) _concern for this young couple.,perpetual,Word Building The suffix -ize combines with adjectives that refer to a state or condition in order to form verbs. Verbs formed in this way describe theprocess by which the state or condition
7、 mentioned is brought about.,Examples Words learned Add ize New words formedmodern modernizespecial specializeindustrial industrialize real realize,The suffix or combines with verbs to form nouns. Nouns formed in this way refer to people who do the action described by the original verb, usually beca
8、use it is their job.The suffix or also cmbines with verbs to formnouns that refer to things rather than people.,Examples Words learned Add or New words formedcompete competitorgenerate generatorsurvive survivoredit editor,IV. Add -ize or or to or remove them from the following words to form new word
9、s.-izegeneral _normal _public _minimum _immune _,generalize,normalize,publicize,minimize,immunize,mobile _-orinvest _dictate _conquer _investigate _moderate _elevator _,mobilize,investor,dictator,investigator,moderator,elevate,conqueror,V. Fill in the blanks with the newly-formedwords in Active 4. C
10、hange the form wherenecessary. Each word can be used only once 1. I think itll be interesting to see what she does to overcome those problems and to_ the relations between the twocountries.,normalize,2. For each debate group, two students selectthe affirmative position, two select thenegative, and t
11、he fifth serves as _. 3. If parents decide not to have their child_ , they are responsible for keep-ing their child as healthy as possible.,moderator,immunized,4. If the pounds value is high, British _will spend their money abroad because thepound will buy them more. 5. With your help today, we can
12、begin to _ the resources necessary to communicate to all of them on a regular and ongoing basis.,investors,mobilize,6. A(n) _ always thinks his owncustoms are best, and he imposes them on the conquered. 7. Over the years Id found that the best wayto _ my spirit was to get involved inphysical trainin
13、g.,conqueror,elevate,8. She often _ her findings with thehelp of journalists and policymakers whoknow shes a good, reliable source. 9. The _ has carried out some research in the field before, so interpretingnewly available material is not so difficultfor him.,publicizes,investigator,10. In these com
14、panies, enlightened manage- ment has begun to treat workers as assetsto be cultivated, rather than merely as coststo be _ . 11. When you teach our kids not to integrate,not to _ , not to see connections, you are destroying their capacity to think.,minimized,generalize,12. Nazi _ Adolf Hitlers evil a
15、mbitionbrought the world closer to the brink of disaster than at any other time in the wholemillennium(一千年),dictator,Banked cloze VI. Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.A. diplomatic F. popularity K. devoteB. humanitaria
16、n G. beneficiary L. mentallyC. domain H. committed M. originallyD. integral I. define N. survivingE. embarked J. humane O. cherishing,Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successfuland well-known actresses in the film 1)_.She was a fashion icon and role model
17、for women all over the world, helping 2) _a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin(小精灵似的) beauty. Todays 3) _of,domain,define,popularity,the slim fashion model is due to AudreyHepburns influence. Although she appearedfrail(脆弱的), she was 4) _ strong. Atthe end of her acting career when she was e
18、ntered a(n) 5) _ career as aGoodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was sosolidly 6) _ to her cause that she washeld in highest esteem(尊重) by even the most,mentally,diplomatic,committed,hardened politicians.Audrey originally started working forUNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations.She always said it
19、 was happy to 7) _ herlife to helping impoverished(穷困的) childrenafter her own good fortune in 8) _the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland,devote,surviving,She began her permanent ambassadorship in1988 and 9) _ on trips to manycountries. She was always positive: “Peoplein these places dont kno
20、w Audrey Hepburn,but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, becausethey know that something is happening.” in,embarked,1992, her 10) _ work with thosein need was recognized when she was awardedthe Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award bythe Academy of Motion Picture Ar
21、ts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity.,humanitarian,Expressions in UseVII. Fill in the blanks with the expressionsgiven below. Change the form wherenecessary. Each expression can be used only once.lead by example embark on turn downtakecaptive deprive of be stricken bylive on share in,1.
22、Clearly, most of the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise havebeen able to _ sustained furtherstudy. 2. The court ruled that this man _his political rights for a further four yearsafter he has served his 13-year sentence.,embark on,be deprived of,3. I would love to have kids,
23、 I would _an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game ormy girl at a song recital. 4. Richard was finally releasedon February 4,one year and six weeks after hed been _.,turn down,taken captive,5. She hoped Vincent would understand thather life had not been empty, because her love would _ . 6. All peop
24、le, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak, privileged or deprived, areinterdependent, and _ the commontask of seeking to achieve mankinds fullpotential.,live on,share in,7. In September1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the warended he _ a serious illnessand did
25、 relatively little research thereafter. 8. She returned from the company where shehas _ and been a source of encouragement to others.,was stricken by,led by example,TranslationX. Translate the following paragraph into ChineseLeonardo da Vinci, one of the greatest mindsof the Italian Renaissance, is
26、perhaps the mostdiversely talented person ever to have lived. Apainter, sculptor, architect, mathematician,engineer, and inventor, he is famous for a wide range of accomplishments. Hisnatural genius, which crossed multipledisciplines, won him the title of “Renaissance Master”. Leonardo is renowned p
27、rimarily as a painter. Amonghis works, the Mona Lisa is the best,known and The Last Supper the mostreproduced religious painting of all time. What make Leonardos drawings unique aremainly his innovative techniques and acutescientific mind. Perhaps only 15 of his paintings have survived, partly becau
28、se his,constant experimentation with newtechniques made his total output quitesmall. Although not a prolific(多产的)painter, Leonardo was a most productivedraftsman, keeping journals full of sketches, drawings, and diagrams. Thesenotebooks, often referred to as da Vicis,manuscripts, recorded his invent
29、ions,observations, and theories about every-thing that captured his attention.Leonardos genius made him a pioneerin almost every field of study he under-took. His paintings, together with his notebooks, have contributed significantly,to the history of art.,莱奥纳多.达.芬奇是意大利文艺复兴时期最伟 大的思想家之一，也许也是迄今最多才多艺的
30、人。他是画家、雕刻家、建筑家、数学家、工 程师和发明家，因成就广泛而闻名。他的天赋 跨越多个领域，为其赢得了“文艺复兴大师” 的称号。莱奥纳多主要作为画家而著名。在 其所有作品中，蒙娜.丽莎最为有名，而最后的晚餐则是历来复制最多的宗教画,作。莱奥纳多作品的独特之处主要在于其创新性的技巧和敏锐的科学思维。他的画作大约只有15幅流传了下来，其部分原因是他不断试验新的技巧，所以作品总量很小。莱奥纳多虽然不是多产画家，却是一位最高产的绘画家，他在日记中画满了各种草图、图画和图表。这些笔记通常被称为达.芬奇手稿，记录了他的各种发明、观察，以及他对自己,感兴趣的事物提出的理论。莱奥纳多的天赋使他几乎在涉足
31、的每一领域都成了先驱。他的画作，连同他的笔记，在艺术史上贡献斐然。,XI. Translate the following paragraph into English 水墨画(ink and wash painting)是中国独具特 色的传统艺术形式之一，是中国国画的代表。 它大约始于唐代，兴盛于宋代和元代，距今已 有一千多年的历史，其间经历了不断的发展、 提高和完善。水墨画的创作工具和材料是具有 浓厚中国特色的毛笔、宣纸和墨，其作品特点,也与此紧密相关。例如，水和墨相互调和，使 作品具有干湿浓淡的层次。水墨和宣纸的交融 渗透也使画作善于表现丰富的意象，从而达到 独特的审美效果。水墨画在中国
32、绘画史上具有 很高的地位，甚至被认为是衡量东方绘画艺术 水平的标准。,Ink and wash painting, one of the unique traditional art forms of China, isrepresentative of Chinese painting. It began around the time of the Tang Dynasty, and then prospered in the Song and Yuandynasties. With a history of over one thousandyears, it has experienc
33、ed constantdevelopment , Improvement and perfection.,The tools and materials used to create ink and wash painting, i.e. brushes, rice paper, andink, are characteristic of Chinese culture and closely related to the features of the paintings.For example, the mixing of water and ink create different sh
34、ades of dryness, wetness,thickness and thinness. The integration andinfiltration of water, ink, and rice paper,enables such paintings to convey rich images,and hence to achieve unique aesthetic effects. Ink and wash painting holds a high status inthe history of Chinese painting, and it is evenregarded as the criterion to evaluate the artistic level of Oriental paintings.,我们每天都在从事第一线的英语教学，只要做一个有心人，勤以记录和思考，努力学习和探索理论知识，相信一定能成为一位成功的英语教师。,结束语,
