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英语必修五第一单元unit-1-复习(单词短语全).ppt

1、Unit 1 Revision,Word spelling: 1. Madame Curie devoted herself to _research. (科学) 2. By_ (分析)the evidence, we can find out who should be _(责任) for the accident. 3. After they had studied for years, they _ (宣布)with certainty that they found out the reason. 4. I think AIDS can be _ (击败)by man in a few

2、 years time. 5. Many people are _ (谨慎)about the _water.(污染),scientific,analysing,announced,defeated,cautious,responsible,polluted,6. They _ lots of food and clothing to these homeless people.(捐献) 7. She is busy_ (照料)her father in hospital. 8. Confidence is one of the _ of all successful businessmen.

3、(特点) 9. Schools must meet the _ (挑战)of the new technology. 10.Loose clothing can give you greater freedom of _.(活动),contributed,attending,characteristics,challenge,movements,11. The _ rainstorm contributed to a great loss.(严重的) 12. What can be _ from these observations?(推断出) 13. Why did she do that?

4、 That would hurt the _(受害者)deeply. 14. They found it difficult to _ (吸收)the lesson in one hour. 15. We should try to find a better way to _ (处理)this situation. 16. If he had not _ (预见)the disaster, no one would be alive now.,severe,concluded,victim,absorb,handle,foreseen,17. There are three restaura

5、nts in my _.(附近) 18. Become the most positive and _ person you know. (热情的) 19. The manager _ (拒绝)our application. 20. The strongest force in the _(宇宙)is love!,neighborhood,enthusiastic,rejected,universe,Expressions,1.提出 2.得出结论 3.作出决定 4.治愈某人的癌症 5.迎接挑战 6.专心于,忙于 7.怀疑某人做 8.因而责备某人 9.把归咎于某人 10.应该被责备,应负责任,

6、put forwarddraw a conclusionmake a decision cure sb of cancerface/ meet the challengebe absorbed insuspect sb of (doing)sth blame sb for sth blame sth on sbbe to blame,11.指导某人做某事 12.捐献,投稿 13.有助于,导致 14.除之外,此外 15.燃放烟花 16.对有积极的态度 17.对.很严格 18.讲得通,有意义 19.随着.的发展 20.冲洗胶卷 21.使.暴漏于 22.问题的处理方法,instruct sb to

7、do sthcontribute sth to sth contribute toapart from set off fireworkshave a positive attitude tobe strict with sbmake sense with the development ofdevelop the film expose.to. the solution to,22.一.就23.被感染/传染 24.做进一步调查 25.减速/加速 26.一种致命疾病 27.把.与联系起来 28.确定,肯定(状语) 29.有时时不时的30.致力于 31.搜集信息,the moment/ minu

8、te immediately as soon as be infected with make further investigationsslow down/ speed upa deadly diseaselink .towith certainty at times from time to time work on gather information,32.鼓励某人做某事激励某人做某事 33.以为基础34.用替代 35.精通36.正在建设中37.正在讨论/袭击/修理,encourage sb to doinspire sb to do be based on on the basis

9、 of replace A with Bbe expert in/ athave a good knowledge of be under constructionbe under discussion/ attack/ repair,38. 总的来说老实说确切地说严格的说,generally speaking honestly speaking to be honest exactly speaking to be exactstrictly speaking,1.每次考试的时候我总很紧张(一开始考试我就紧张)2. 英语提高如此困难以至我想放弃了。3. 这个问题老师重复了5遍我才弄明白了4.

10、 老师建议我们每天记单词来扩大enlarge词汇量。5. 现在孩子脾气差家长应该受到责备。,Im always very nervous _ I take an exam.,I felt nervous _ the exam began.,Improving English is _ hard _ I want to give up.,I _ understand the question _ the teacher repeated it five times.,The teacher _ that we _some words to enlarge our vocabulary.,Pare

11、nts are _childrens bad temper nowadays.,to blame for,remember,suggests,didnt until,so that,every time/each time,immediately/the moment,练习 1.Most of the people_to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting 2. The speaker spoke so loudly in order to have his

12、 voice _.A. to be heard B. hear C. hearing D. heard 3. Its not _ that you are _. After all, you didnt go to bed until 12 last night.A. surprising, tired B. surprising, tiring C. surprised, tiring D. surprised, tired 4. The question _ at yesterdays meeting hasnt been made _ yet.A. discussing, known B

13、. discussed, known C. being discussed, know D. to be discussed, know,5. I saw her _ at the windows, _.A. seating, thought B. sitting, thought C. sat, thinking D. seated, thinking 6. The door remained _. I didnt know where he had gone.A. closed B. closing C. close D. to be closed 7. The boy _ himself

14、 in the corner with his back _ to his father.A. seat, turning B. seating, turnedC. seated, turn D. seated, turned 8. -Whats the main purpose of tonights meeting?-We are going to talk about the problem _at the last meeting.A. mentioned B. having been mentionedC. being discussed D. having discussed,.单

15、项填空 1.Do you like to buy the product an advertisement on TV?Not really.I think its better to look before we leap.A.advises B.suggestsC.announces D.praises 解析 此题考查词义辨析。电视广告自然是“暗示”(suggest)人们买产品。advise建议;announce宣布;praise赞扬,均不符合句意。,B,2.The official involved in the scandal said he was under to make the

16、 false statement to the police.A.control B.influenceC.pressure D.effort解析 此题考查介词短语的区别。under pressure在的压力下;under control被控制住;under influence在影响下;effort多与with搭配。由题意可知,C项符合要求。,C,3.Johnson,come and look at the sea!Its beautiful,isnt it?Absolutely!If only I here by the sea.A.had lived B.livedC.live D.wil

17、l live 解析 if only要是就好了;但愿,用以表示对现在、未来的愿望,或者与过去事实相反的愿望。根据题意可知,这是现在的愿望,所以B项正确。,B,4.Please us in the discussion.Id like to,but Im busy at the moment.A.attend;too B.join;much tooC.take part in;much tooD.join;too much解析 attend指参加会议、婚礼、典礼、上学、上课、听报告等较为正式的场合;join指加入某一组织并成为其中一员;join in指参加活动,常用作join sb.in+活动;t

18、ake part in指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用;much too后接形容词或者副词,表示“太”。故只有B项符合题意。,B,5.The workers will go on strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.A.could B.wouldC./ D.had 解析 the demands后接定语从句,从句中的谓语是put for ward,是一般过去时态,所以在put forward前不再用情态动词。,C,6.I feel it is your husband that for the spoiled child.

19、 A.is to blame B.is going to blameC.is to be blamedD.should blame解析 考查强调句型及be to blame某人或某物该受责备。,A,7. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed解析 句意为:在太阳下暴晒太久会对你的皮肤不好。只有B、C两项能作主语但B项不合题意。,C,8.That day Tom lost control himself

20、 and hit Jack,but later Tom made an apology.A.with B.ofC.under D.in解析 lose control of oneself某人失去控制/发脾气。,B,9.Tom suggested that we such a meeting,but Jenny insisted that it of great importance.A.not hold;should beB.didnt hold;beC.hold;wasD.not hold;was解析 考查suggest,insist后接宾语从句的用法。suggest表示“建议”,insis

21、t表示“坚持认为”,后接宾语从句用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形;suggest表示“暗示,表明”;insist表示“坚持一种事实”,后接宾语从句用陈述语气。句意为:Tom建议我们不开这个会议,但Jenny坚持说这很重要。,D,10.He went from door to door, waste paper and magazines.A.storing B.graspingC.asking D.collecting解析 collecting作伴随状语,意为“收集”。,D,11.As a college student,you must try tothe questions ind

22、ependently.A.absorb B.analyseC.debate D.reject ,B,12.I dont think it to stay up late in the night and sleep until midday the next day.A.make a differenceB.makes good senseC.makes troubleD.make profit解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我认为晚上 熬夜,睡到第二天中午才起床是不明智的。make sense有意义;明智;合乎情理,故选B项。,B,13.His son is very naughty and

23、 has formed some bad habits.I think he should .A.cure them of himB.cure him of themC.cure them off himD.cure him off them解析 cure sb.of sth.治好某人的,且还可引申为“纠正某人的”。后半句意为:我认为他应该把他儿子的那些不良习惯纠正过来。,B,14.When did he leave the meeting room?He left you turned back to drink some water. A.for the momentB.at the mo

24、mentC.the momentD.in a moment解析 本题考查the moment名词短语引导时间状语从句。the moment一就,相当于as soon as。for the mo ment暂时;at the moment在那时,都不能引导时间状语从句。,C,15.I threatened to report the taxi driver for illegally a passenger,but he pointed at his “Not for Hire” sign and drove away.A.resistingB.rejectingC.reducingD.removing解析 reject拒绝接受;resist抵抗;反对;reduce减少;remove去掉;由语境中“Not for Hire”可知空格处意为“拒绝接受”,故应选B项。,B,返回,

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