1、Unit 16 stories,Lesson 2,.单词识记 1_ adj. detailed or not general 2_ n. importance；meaning 3_ adj. different from what is normal 4_ adj. lively；clear and distinct 5_ n. severe suffering,specific,significance,abnormal,vivid,hardship,6_ n. starting point 7_ vt. take away the courage or confidence of sb 8
2、_ adj. excellent；causing admiration 9_ n. pain of body or mind，unhappiness 10_ vt. make fun of sb,origin,discourage,admirable,suffering,tease,.短语天地 1_ 在右边 2_ 就整体来看 3_ 以命名 4_ 偶然遇见 5_ 支撑起,on the right,as a whole,name after,come across,hold up,6count on_ 7end up_ 8put up with_ 9in particular_ 10figure
3、out_,依靠,最后成为，终归,容忍,特别，尤其,理解,.句型搜索 1This student has parents who wanted their daughter to be as strong as any boy. 信息提取as.as.意为“和一样”。 例句仿写她跟她姐姐一样漂亮。 She is _.,as beautiful as her sister,2But her mother thought that sounded too much like a boys name. 信息提取sound like“听起来像”，sound为系动词。 例句仿写这听起来像是个好主意。 It
4、_ .,sounds like a good idea,3So they figure out a way to change it. 信息提取a way to do sth. 做某事的方法 例句仿写他提出了一个解决问题的方法。 He came up with _.,a way to solve the problem,4If they could choose other names, what do you think they would be? 信息提取do you think作插入语，其后的特殊疑问句用陈述语气。 例句仿写你认为他去哪儿了？ Where _？,do you think
5、 he has gone,1specific (1)adj.具体的，特定的，特有的，明确的 Is this game meant for a specific age group? 这种游戏是专为特定年龄组设计的吗？ Una gave us very specific instructions. 尤娜给了我们非常明确的指示。,(2)n.细节，详情 get down to/go into specifics详谈具体情况 I cant go into specifics at this time, but I can tell you that we have an agreement. 我现在不
6、可能详谈具体情况，但我可以告诉你我们有了一项协议。,【单项填空】 (1)The address you said is on this block；can you be a bit more_？ Aspecial Bspecific Cadditional Dspare 【翻译句子】 (2)如果你想上大学，必须有明确的目标。 _ 【答案】(1)B (2)You must have a specific aim if you want to go to college.,2significance n. 重要；价值；意义；重要性 Can/Could you explain the signifi
7、cance of this part of the contract? 请你解释一下合同这一部分的意义好吗？,significant adj.有意义的；意味深长的；重大的 signify v要紧；代表；象征 be of great significancebe very significant有重要意义的 be of great usebe very useful很有用的,【拓展】,【单项填空】 (1)The new discovery of oil is of great_to the countrys economy. Asignature Bimportant Csignificant
8、Dsignificance (2)Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _importance are skills. Afair Breasonable Cequal Dproper 【答案】(1)D (2)C,3origin n起源，开端，出身，血统 the origins of language语言的起源,have ones origin in sth 起源于 by origin论籍贯 original adj.最早的，最初的 Many of the problems had their origin in postwar Euro
9、pe. 许多问题起源于战后的欧洲。 His mother is French by origin. 他的母亲原籍法国。,【搭配】,【完成句子】 (1)Some Japanese words are Chinese_ (起源) (2)_ (争吵的开端) between them isnt clear now. 【答案】(1)in origin (2)The origin of the quarrel,discouraging adj.令人失去信心的，使人气馁的 discouragement n气馁，泄气，挫折 encourage v鼓励,4discourage vt.使泄气；劝阻，促使(不做)某
10、事 【搭配】,We ought to be focusing on discouraging kids from smoking. 我们应把重点放在劝阻孩子们不要吸烟上。,用discourage的适当形式填空 He failed the exam again.The _ news completely _ him .He felt_at his future. 【答案】discouraging；discouraged；discouraged,5admirable adj.令人钦佩的；极佳的 His handling of the situation was admirable. 他对这个情况的
11、处理令人钦佩。 He gave us an admirable performance. 他向我们展示了优美的演出。,admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美 admire sb for sth 佩服某人的 admiration n敬佩，羡慕,【拓展】,There are many paintings to be admired at an art museum.美术馆里有许多令人赞叹的绘画作品。 I really envy you having a five weeks holiday. 我真羡慕你有5周的假期。,【完成句子】 (1)她的行为令人敬佩。 Her behaviour_ _. (2)
12、约翰因为他对公司的贡献而受到敬佩。 John_ _ _ _ _ _the company. 【答案】(1)was admirable (2)was admired for his contributions to,6suffering n. 痛苦；苦难；困难 There is so much suffering in this world. 这个世界上多灾多难。,(1)suffer from(尤指长期地或习惯地)患有(疾病等)；为所苦；因而吃苦头 (2)suffer from headache/loss of memory/bad health患头痛/患有失忆症/身体不好 (3)suffer
13、losses/pain/punishment/defeat/hardship/hunger遭受损失/痛苦/惩罚/失败/苦难/饥饿,【拓展】,【完成句子】 (1)英国遭受了一次败仗。 Britain had _ a defeat. (2)她正患重感冒。 She is _ a bad cold. 【答案】(1)suffered (2)suffering from,1name.after.以的名字给命名 Bill is named after his father. 比尔以父亲的名字命名。 【拓展】,name.as/to be指定/任命为 in the name of.以的名义,【完成句子】 (1)
14、_ (一个名叫玛丽的女孩)is waiting for you. (2)The president _ (任命他为)secretary of State. (3)I arrest you _ (以法律的名义) 【答案】(1)A girl named Mary (2)named him as/to be (3)in the name of the law,2come across偶然遇见；被理解；给人的印象是 He had never come across a person like Sheila. 他从没遇到过像希拉这样的人。 Your point really came across at
15、 the meeting. 大家确实理解了你在会议上的观点。,【完成句子】 (1)当你在行文中遇到生词时，猜测它们的意思是个很好的方法。 As you_ in a context，it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings. (2)他们思考了很长一段时间，但仍未想出一个解决方法。 They thought about it for a long time，but still couldnt_ . 【答案】(1)come across new words (2)come up with a solution,3hold up支
16、撑起，承受住；延迟；阻碍；(试图)抢劫 The roof is held up by pillars. 屋顶是由柱子支撑着的。 The building work has been held up by bad weather.由于天气不好，建筑工程被耽搁下来。 The train he took was held up for over 2 hours. 他乘坐的火车晚点了两个多小时。,hold back 退缩，踌躇；阻拦 hold on 继续；别挂断电话 hold on to 抓住不放，坚持；保留,【拓展】,The teacher held up my composition as an
17、example to the class.老师推举出我的作文给全班作范文。,【完成句子】 (1)他的女朋友正在帮他支撑这个处于困境的公司。 His girlfriend is helping him_the poor company. (2)这个故事那么感人，我忍不住掉下眼泪。 The story was so touching that I could hardly _ . 【答案】(1)hold up (2)hold back my tears,4figure out理解；总计，把加起来；算出 Can you figure out how to do it? 你能想出这件事该怎么做吗？ I
18、t took me hours to figure those math problems out. 我花了好几个小时才算出那些数学题。 【拓展】,figure on计划；计算；预料到 figure in把计算在内,【单项填空】 (1)We_your coming early. Afigure out Bfigure on Cfigure in Dfigure up (2)They couldnt_where I was last night. Afigure out Bfigure on Cfigure up Dfigure in 【完成句子】 (3)I_(计划)being in New Y
19、ork in January. 【答案】(1)B (2)A (3)figure on,5put up with容忍，忍受 I dont know how you put up with their constant quarrelling. 我不知道你是如何忍受他们无休止的争吵的。 You see what I have to put up with! 你看到我不得不忍受些什么了吧！,(1)put down写下来，记下来；放下 put aside忽视，不理睬；攒钱 put back放回；拨回(钟表)的针；拖延，使延迟 put forward向前移；提出；拨快(钟表) (2)come up wi
20、th提出 catch up with赶上 keep up with跟上，不落后；了解(最新发展),【拓展】,【完成句子】 (1)If I were you，I_ (不能容忍) his behaviour any longer. (2)There are some things_ (不容易让人忍受的)and his impatience is one. (3)Do you find it hard to _ (了解)medical developments? (4)She had to run to _ (跟上他),(5)I walked as fast as I could, but I co
21、uld not _(赶上他) (6)I cant _ (容忍) a lot of noisy people when Im working. 【答案】(1)wouldnt put up with (2)that are not easily put up with (3)keep up with (4)keep up with him (5)catch up with him (6)put up with,1(课文重现)This student has parents who wanted their daughter to be as strong as any boy.这个学生的父母希望他
22、们的女儿和任何男孩一样强壮。 【句式分析】 本句为一个复合句，who引导的为parents的定语从句。其中as.as意为“和一样”。 Her hair is as long as mine. 她的头发和我的一样长。,asadj.as.the samen.as. 和一样(表示肯定) not as/soadj.aslessadj.than 不如(表示否定) 倍数asadj.as.是的几倍,【拓展】,【单项填空】 (1)It is reported that the United States used_energy as the whole of Europe. Aas twice Btwice
23、much Ctwice much as Dtwice as much,(2)I like this jacket better than that one，but it costs almost three times_. Aas much Bas many Cso much Dso many 【答案】(1)D (2)A,2(课文重现)But her mother thought that sounded too much like a boys name.但是她的妈妈认为那听起来太像男孩子的名字了。 【句式分析】 本句为一个复合句，that sounded.为thought的宾语从句。sou
24、nd like意为“听起来像”，sound为系动词。,feel like摸起来像；喜欢，想要 look like看起来像 smell like闻起来像 taste like尝起来像,【拓展】,They made me feel like one of the family. 他们使我觉得自己是他们家里的一员。,【完成句子】 (1)这鸡肉的味道吃起来更像火鸡肉。 This chicken _ _ _turkey. (2)尽管这听起来像是项简单的任务，还是需要小心。 Although this may_ _ _ _ task，great care is needed. (3)琳达不想出国学习，她的
25、父母年龄都大了。 Lydia doesnt _ _ abroad.Her parents are old. 【答案】(1)tastes more like (2)sound like a simple (3)feel like studying,3(课文重现)If they could choose other names, what do you think they would be？如果他们可以选择其他的名字，你认为他们会选择什么名字呢？ 【句式分析】 句式结构：Whatdo you think陈述句语序？ What do you think is the most beautiful
26、city? 你认为哪个城市最漂亮？ Who do you think is coming？你认为谁要来？ When do you think she will visit her uncle? 你认为她何时会去看她舅舅？,【完成句子】 (1)他又作出一项伟大发明，我想这次发明对科学研究很重要。 He made another wonderful discovery，_ _ _ _ _ great importance to science. (2)你认为我应该先做什么？ _ _ _ _ should I do first?,(3)你建议派谁去那里工作？ _ _ _ _ be sent to work there? 【答案】(1)which I think is of (2)What do you think (3)Who do you suggest,
