1、九年级英语 Unit 1 How do you study for a test?1. by + doing 通过 方式 如：by studying with a group 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 talk to sb. = talk with sb. 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：What/ how about +doing sth.? Why dont you + do sth.?Why not + do sth. ? Lets + do sth. Shall we/ I + do sth.? 4. a lot 许多 常用于句末 5. tooto 太而不能 常用的句
2、型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 6. aloud， loud 与 loudly 的用法 三个词都与“大声“ 或“响亮“有关。aloud 是副词，重点在出声能让人听见，但声音不一定很大，常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud 没有比较级形式。loud 可作形容词或副词。用作副词时，常与speak， talk，laugh 等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。loudly 是副词，与 loud 同义，有时两者可替换使用，但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后。7. not at all 一点也不 根本不 not 经常可以和助动词结合在一起，
3、 at all 则放在句尾8. be / get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. 对 感兴奋 如：9. end up doing sth终止做某事，结束做某事 end up with sth. 以结束 10. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随后11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句中间either 也（用于否定句）常在句末too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末12. make mistakes 犯错 ma
4、ke a mistake 犯一个错误 13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）14. take notes 做笔记，做记录 15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做乐意做enjoy oneself 过得愉快 have a good time have fun doing16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成 18. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式 其中之一19. Its +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事句中的 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 to study
5、 English20. practice doing 练习做某事 21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事22. unless 假如不，除非 引导条件状语从句 如：You will fail unless you work hard假如你不努力你会失败。23. deal with 处理 24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事 25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 如：I was angry with her. 我对她生气。26. perhaps = maybe 也许27. go by (时间) 过去 如： Two years wen
6、t by. 两年过去了。28. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事 如：29. each other 彼此 30. regard as 把看作为. 31. too many 许多 修饰可数名词 如：too many girls too much 许多 修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk much too 太 修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful32. change into 将变为33. with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的帮助
7、下34. compare to 把与相比 35. instead 代替 用在句末，副词（字面上常不译出来）instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替，而不是 用在句中，动词如： I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。短语复习要点 1. by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. askfor help 向某人求助 3. read aloud 朗读 4. that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式 5. improve my speaking skills 提高我会话技巧 6. for example 例如7
8、. have fun doing sth 玩得高兴 8. have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9. get excited about 为高兴，激动 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话 11.do a survey about 做有关的调12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语14.make mistakes in sth 在 犯错误 15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 1
9、6.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以开始 19.later on 随后 20.in class 在课堂上 21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干 24.write down 写下，记下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人 27.make up 编造，虚构，化妆，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 对待，处理，解决 30.wo
10、rry about (be worried about) 担心，担忧 31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气 33.go by 消逝 34. regardas 把当做 plain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在的帮助下 pareto (with) 把和作比较 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到 39.physical problems 身体上的问题 40.break off 中断，突然终止 41.notat all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完
11、整的句子 43.join 加入某团体 并成为其中一员； join in 与 take part in 指参加到某项活动中去。 44.be afraid of 害怕 45.have trouble in doing sth 做有困难 46.study for a test 为考试用功 47. make vocabulary lists 做单词表 48. too to 太而以致于不能做 49.watch English-language TV 看英语电视 50. to begin with 首先 51.take a lot of grammar notes 记大量语法笔记 52.look up t
12、he words in a dictionary 查字/ 词典 53.this kind of paper 这种纸 54.spend on sth 在上花费（时间、金钱）spend in doing sth55.speak English as a second language 把英语当做第二语言来说 56.give up 放弃 57.in the future 在将来语言要点1. How do you study for a test? I study by listening to tapes.2. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes,
13、I do. / No, I dont.3. She thinks that studying grammar is a good way to learn a language.4. learner, fast, trouble, term, afraid, realize, secret, sentence, complete, solution, challenge, comma, spoken, pronounce, excited, frustrate, differently, grammar, memorize, specific, voce, skill, pronunciation, aloud, flashcardnot at all, end up, make mistakes, later on, be afraid to, laugh at, take notes, make up
