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小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳.doc

1、1特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法一般疑问句通常都是 1以 be (am,is,are,)开头2.以 Do,Does,Did 开头或以 Can 开头回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。只有两种回答方式:1) 肯定的, Yes,主语 + 提问词.2) 否定的 No,主语+ 提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:主语是名字时的答语 :看性别,男的用 he ,女的用 she ,其他的用 it 复数就用 they。如: Is she? Is he? Is it?Yes, she is. Yes, he is. Yes, it is. No, she isn,t. No, he isn

2、,t. No, it isn,t. Are they? Are the monkeys .?Yes, they are. Yes, they are. No,they arent No,they arent Do they? Does he? Did she.?Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No,they dont. No,he doesnt. No,she didnt. Are you? Are you? Do you.?Yes, I am. Yes, we are. Yes ,I do. 或 Yes,No, I am not. No, we

3、arent. No,I dont. 或 No, Does Mike.? Is ChenJi? Do your parents?Yes ,he does. Yes , she is. Yes, they do.No,he doesnt. No, she isnt. No,they dont.一、专项练习。 21. Did ChenJie read books yesterday? 2. Can the girl cook the meals ? 3.Is he going to swim this afternoon? 4. Are they going to take a trip next

4、weekend? 5Does he often go to school by bike ? 6. Do you play basketball every weekend? 7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday? 8. Are they playing basketball now? 一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结 一般疑问句的定义:用 yes 或 no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 一般疑问句通常都是 1以 be (am,is,are,)开头2.以 Do,Does,Did 开头或以 Can 开头只有两种回答方式:1) 肯定的, Yes,主语 + 提问词.

5、32) 否定的 No,主语+ 提问词+not.【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如: Is she? Is he? Is it?Yes, she is. Yes, he is. Yes, it is. No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t. Are they? Are the monkeys .?Yes, they are. Yes, they are. No,they arent No,they arent Do they? Does he? Did she.?Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.No

6、,they dont. No,he doesnt. No,she didnt.一般疑问句练习二、请将下列各题做出肯定,否定回答:1.Is this a box? Yes, _ _.No,_ _.2.Is Mike your brother? Yes,_ _.No,_ _.3.Is Peter at home? Yes,_ _.No,_ _.4.Did your uncle read books? Yes,_ _No, _ 5.Are they ducks? Yes,_ _.No, _ _.6.Is this your T-shirt? Yes,_. No,_ _.7.Is that a tea

7、cher s desk? Yes, _is. No, _ ist.8.Does your brother like play football? Yes,_ _.No, _ _.9.Can you use a computer? Yes,_ _.No, _ _.10.Is there a forest in the park? Yes,_ _.No, _ _.11.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes,_ _.No, _ _.12.Is the trash bin behind the door? Yes,_ _.No, _ _.三、将下列句子变成一般疑问

8、句1 Mr Wang is thirsty. _?2.The elephents ears are long. _?3. We like birds. _?4.Hello.You are his mother. _?5.I can sing and dance. _?6. I am listening to music. _?7. Mike is a student. _?8. Tom can clean the classroom. _?9. They are in the zoo. _?10. There are some flowers in the vase._?411. This i

9、s my sister. _?12. We are sweeping on the floor. _?13. We need some masks. _?14. They like making the puppet. _?15. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._?16. I put a book on my head. _?17. They sing “In the classroom”together. _?18. We play basketball on Sundays. _?19. Tom likes listening to musi

10、c. _ ? 所有一般疑问句的肯定回答都是:yes,主语+句子开头的词(助动词,情态动词,be 动词) 否定回答都是:No,主语+句子开关的词 (助动词,情态动词,be 动词)特殊疑问句的定义: 疑问词引导的的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。 特殊疑问句的句型结构是:特殊疑问词+(be 动词,情态动词,助动词)+主语who is that man? What can you see?What class do you have today?特殊疑问句常用疑问词:5对划线部分提问:分成三步走:1.找合适的特殊疑问词。2.BE 助情态提到前 把句中的 BE 动词(is,am are ,was ,were)助动

11、词(do ,does ,did),情态动词(can)提前3.句首放上疑问词,句尾别忘加?注意;对主语提问、只要把主语换成特殊疑问词就好一用 what time, what color, what day, what 填空。1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine oclock.2. A: _ _ does your mother get up?B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: _ _ do Diana and Fiona have su

12、pper?when 什么时间(问时间)对年、月、日以及时刻进行提问回答时常用介词 at, in, on 等组成的表时间的介词短语。 what date 什么日期 问具体日期What time 对几点几分提问回答一般是 Its+几点(千万不能加 at, in What time is it? Its six oclock. who 谁(问人)回答人的名字或身份如:who is that man?-He is my father/Li Haohow 怎么样 问情况whose 谁的 问主人+物品Whose (pencils) are these? Whose book is this? 回答: Th

13、ey are Marys. Its Johns. how old 多大 问年龄 回答一定是数字which 哪一个 问选择 how many 多少 问数量+可数名词复数 回答一定是数学what 什么 问东西 how much 多少 问价钱 回答一定是钱数where 在哪里 问地点 回答:一定要有方位介词 where are yor? Im in my room.what colour 什么颜色 问颜色 回答:一定要有颜色。如 red .black what about怎么样 问意见how about 怎么样 问意见what day 星期几 问星期 回答一定是周几6B: Diana and Fio

14、na have supper at 18:00.5. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple.6. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: _ _ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: _ _ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: _ _ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: _ _ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A: _ _ was yesterday(昨天)? B

15、: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A: _ _ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: _ is this? This is a computer(电脑).14. A: _ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: _ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.16. A: _ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).17. A: _ is in the box? B: A lovely doll

16、 is in the box.18. A: _ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.19. A: _ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.20. A: _ _ _? B: Mary is hungry.21. A: _ _ _ _ _?B: My favorite color is pink.22. A: _ _ _ _? B: Nick is playing table tennis.二连线:(Match)1. Whats on the chair? There

17、 is a book in the bag.2. How is your father? These are apples.3. What are these? I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? I have two hands.8. When do you w

18、ash your face? It is four oclock.9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民币).10.When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.7语法专项练习题特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1 They bought a new bike yesterday._2 She is a nurse ._3 She is my teacher._4 He bought the red one ._5 It is my coat ._6 I am looking for my sister

19、 ._7 I get up at six ._8 I am from Hubei ._9 I went to school late because I got up late._10. It is windy ._11. I am getting on well with it._12. My bag is red ._13. The book is Li Huas._14. I like math best._15. They are five yuan ._16. I wash it twice a week ._17. He will be back in four days ._18

20、. I didnt come to class yesterday because I was ill ._II.选择题( ) 19. Excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop ?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner? A. how B. what C. where D. who( ) 20. _ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How ofte

21、n8( ) 21. _ are you going? Im going to the library.A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where( ) 22. Its a nice car. _ have you been in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far( ) 23. _? Its eight.A. What day is it B. Whats five and three C. How old are you D. Whats your telephone nu

22、mber( ) 24. _? Ive got a headache and a cough.A. Whats your trouble B. Whats wrong with it C. Can I help you D. How are you( ) 25. _ tea did you have?Two cups.A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which ( ) 26. _ shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. What B. When C. Where D., Whic

23、h( ) 27. _ a year does your school have sports meetings?Twice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times( )28. _?The one behind the tree.A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D. Wheres the girl ( )29. _ are you going to be in the future?I want to be a person _- Yang Liwei.

24、A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as( )30._ will your father be back? .A How long B how often C How soon D How wideIII 就划线部分提问。 31He often has lunch in the factory he often lunch? 32They will come back in a month will they come back? 33He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg ? 3

25、4I got up at six this morning you up this morning ? 35They were drawing a horse when I came in 9they when I came in ? 36I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold you go to school? 37Youd better take the No3 bus bus I better take? 38Hes feeling well he feeling ? 39The girl in a red coat is my sis

26、ter is your sister? 40He comes to China once a year he to China?41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)_?42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句 )_?43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问 )_?44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问 )_ _ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句 )_ _ Ted _ in the desk?46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (对括号部分提问 )_?47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句)_?48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (对括号部分提问)10_ _ Diogenes _ _?11

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