1、小作文三大句型翻译练习1. 主 （The number of.）+ 谓 （increased/decreased）+ from.to.男性吸烟者的数量在 1960 年到 2000 年之间从 21%下降到 17%。The number of male smokers decreased from 21% in 1960 to 17% in 2000.数据增长剧烈，并且在 1990 年的时候达到峰值 400。The number increased dramatically and then peaked at 400 in 1990.数据剧烈下降，在 1998 年达到谷值 100。The num
2、ber plummeted, reaching the bottom at 100 in 1998.员工的平均收入与去年相比增长了 50%。The average income of the staff increased by 50 percent compared with last year.婚姻的数量在接下来 10 年内稳定在这个水平。The number of marriages remained stable at this level over the next decade.在这 25 年期间，牛羊肉的消耗下降明显，分别到了 100 克和 50 克。During this 25
3、-year period the consumption of beef and lamb fell dramatically to approximately 100 grams and 55 grams respectively.同样地，保险花费有一个上升的趋势，从只有 2%上涨到 8%在 2001 年的时候。Similarily, the cost of insurance saw a rising trend, growing from only 2% to 8% by 2001.相比之下，家具的花费呈现了一个相反的趋势。In contrast, the cost of furnitu
4、re showed an opposite trend.2. There be 句型男性吸烟者的数量在 1960 年到 2000 年之间从 21%下降到 17%。There was a downward trend of male smokers, from 21% in 1960 to 17% in 2000.在所有组别中，电脑使用有一个明显的上升。There was a sharp increase in computer use in all categories.在美国家庭中，个人电脑的使用有一个稳步增长的趋势。There was a steadily rising tendency
5、of personal computers in households in the US.在印度 1930 年到 1950 年期间，大米的消耗有一个微弱的波动。There was a minor fluctuation in the consumption of rice between 1930 and 1950 in India.3. 主语 + accounted for + 百分数 + of.男性吸烟者占了美国成人中的 21%在 1960 年的时候。Male smokers accounted for 21% of American adults in 1960.男性占了全体员工中的 10%。Males accounted for 10% of the whole workforce.煤在 1970 年的时候占了所有当中的 40%Coal provided 40.2% of whole in 1970.学生占据了这个群组中的几乎 20%。Students made up nearly 20% of the group.食物占据了我们家庭开销 23%以上。Food constituted over 23% of my familys expense.
