1、1七年级上册练习题一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。我 I 是 am,你 you 是 are,is 跟着他 he 她 she 它 it,单数 is,复数 are.否定句在 be 后加 not,一般疑问句将 be 提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. 如：1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No, he isntt.2) I am a student. I am not a student. - Are y
2、ou a student? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.- Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.练习：（一）用连系动词 be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen.3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from Japan? - Yes, they _.5. You _ a teacher and she _ a do
3、ctor.6. Where _ Jack from? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _.10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China.11. - _ Ronaldo a Brazilian? - Yes, he _ .12. “I” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ students.14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ teachers.（二
4、）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. That is my football.2. Those are his books.3. Jim and Tom are good friends.4. My birthday is on November 1st.5. His son is twelve years old.（三）将下面的句子变成否定句1. His card is on the table.2. These are my parents.3. Bob and Tony are our friends.4. These things are five dollars.5. The
5、girl is his sister.（四）划线提问1. Our teachers are in the classroom. 2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746.3. Her pen is black.4. These socks are five yuan.5. They are thirteen years old.二、可数名词的复数：2（1）规则变化1）一般在名词词尾加-s，如： car-cars; apple-apples 2）以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的词，在词尾加-es，如：box-boxes; bus-buses; wa
6、tch -watches. 3）以辅音字母+y 结尾，变 y 为 i 再加 es，如：family-families. 5）以 fe、f 结尾，变 fe、f 为 v 再加 es，如：life-lives. （2）不规则变化：如：mouse-mice ；tooth-teeth; foot-feet；Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese；man-men; woman-women; child-children 等练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1. teacher _ 2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_5. number _ 6.
7、 apple _ 7. bus _ 8. erase_9.photo_ 10.tomato_ 11.country_ 12.friend_13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_17.toy_ _ 19.family_ 20.monkey_ 21.wish_22. There is some _ on the plate.A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears23. The_ has two _.A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch24. The
8、 little baby has two _ already.A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths25. How many can you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato26. is the meat. Please? Ten yuan a kilo.A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long27. Would you please pass me?A. two paper B. two papers C.
9、two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers28. “What would you like, Ann? ” “Id like two.”A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks29. These are my _. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes30. There are threeand sevenin the picture.A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. d
10、eer, sheep D. deer, sheeps三、 a, an 的用法:a /an 都表示“ 一，一个”，放在可数单数形式的名词前，如果单词以元音读音开始的，我们在前用 an, 如：an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man 等.练习：选择填空1.The train is running fifty miles _.A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour2 .-Whos this ? -_Wang Yu. A. Thiss B. Shes C. This is D
11、. He is3. -Whats that?. -Its _ egg. A. a B. the C. / D. an4. -Whats that in English -Its _ car. Its_ orange car.A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an5. My sister often _ after class.3A. play the piano B. plays the basketball C. plays the piano D. play basketball6. Tianan Men Square and _ Great Wall ar
12、e tow of the places everyone should see in _ Peoples Republic of China. A. thethe B. / C. the/ D. /the7. _ old man is _ English teacher.A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a8. She is _ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. /四、区别 has/have 与 am/is/are 的用法：has/have 表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，am/is/are 表示“是”即“是”
13、五、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法：动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式（一）动词第三人称单数形式：动词+s/es，规则：1）一般情况以及以 e 结尾的动词，直接加“s”，如：make-makes; come-comes2) 动词以 o，s ，ch，sh, x 结尾，加“es”，如：do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses3) 以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词，先把 y 改为 i，再加 es, 如:study-studies4）特殊情况：have-has（二）句型转换：1）主语为第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加 does
14、nt, 再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句，在句首加 does，再把动词改回原形 ,回答用：Yes, 人称代词 +does./ No,人称代词+doesnt. 如：She has small eyes. She doesnt have small eyes. - Does she have small eyes? - Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt.2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加 dont, 一般疑问句，在句首加 do, 回答用：Yes,人称代词 +do./ No, 人称代词+dont. 如：They have small eyes. They
15、 dont have small eyes. - Do they have small eyes? - Yes, they do./ No, they dont.练习：( )1 -_ he American? -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is( )2. -Do you have a sister? -_ .A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do.( )3. Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ many
16、new books.A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have( )4. What color _ he like? A.is B. do C. has D. does( )5. _ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )6. I am sorry I _ know her. 4A. isnt B. doesnt C. dont D. havent根据句子意思，用 is, are, am, do ,does, have, has 填空。1. I _
17、 a Chinese teacher. 2. _ you from Canada?3. _ they have many friends? 4. _ he from Hainan?5. -_ Jack have a good friend? -Yes, he _.6. _ he a good teacher? - Yes, he _.7. He and his sister _ in different grades.8. _ your mother a doctor? 9. I _ an old friend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkang _ a panda
18、. It is very cute.11. You _ a nice house. I like it every much.12. Bruce Lee _ many books.13. Do they _ fifteen apples?14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China? 15. Jerry _ a big nose.16. He _ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a map of China.17. - Does your father_ a wide mouth? - No, he _ not.18. My f
19、riend, Li Ming _ only one sister.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1. He often_(get)up at half past six.2. -_she _(like)noodles? -Yes, she_.3. Jack_(not play)soccer.4. Jane_(have)a new pen .But Tom_(not have)one.5. We_(study) in No.1High School. Mike_(study) inNo.2 High School.6. Maria_(try)on the new dress.7. They oft
20、en _(fly) kites. Kate often _(fly)a kite, too.8. Rose often_(cry). But her brother_(cry)a lot.9. Kangkang often_(carry)water for the old man.10. His uncle often_(buy)some delicious food for him and he often_(take)it to the school to eat.11. Lucy and Lily_(go)to school at 7oclock. Jim_ (go) at 6:45.1
21、2. I_ (teach) math here. My father_ (teach) English.13. - _Mary often_(watch)TV? - Yes, she often_(watch) it on Sunday.14. _you want_(eat)some hamburgers?15. - Would you like_(sing)some songs with me? - Yes, Id love to.16. Dont forget_(bring) your clothes.17. Could you ask her_(have) supper with me?
22、18. Its 6:20. Its time_(get)up now.19. - Do you like_(speak) English? - Yes, I do.20. - May I _(take )your order? - A bottle of apple juice.21. - Can I_( sit) down now? Sure.522. Why not_(come)to China? Good idea.23. Let me _(help)you.24. - How about_(swim) this Sunday? - No problem.25. Mr. Chen ask
23、s him _ (come) to school on time.六、人称代词和物主代词主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词I me my mineyou you your yourshe him his hisshe her her hersit it its itswe us our oursthey them their theirs人称代词要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置，来确定用什么格，并注意变化。人称代词主格，位于句首，作主语。宾格位于动词和介词的后面，作宾语。名词性物主代词起着名词作用，它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词，句中没有被修饰的名词就应
24、该用名词性的物主代词。( )1. - Is that coat _.? - Yes, its _ coatA. his, hes B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your( )2. Our books are here. _ are over there. A. Theyre B. Their C. Theirs D. Your( )3 She is a girl, _name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. shes( )4.-_ dress is it? -Its hers.A. Whos B. Whose C. W
25、hat D. Which( )5. _ color is yellow. A. Its B. Its C. Is it D. Yours根据汉语写单词：1.Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back?2.Dont forget_（我们）. 3._(我们)would like to buy_ (他们).4.Could_(你们)help_(她)out?5. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.6._（他们）are friendly to_ （你们）.7._(我)like_（她）a lot.8._(她)brings_（他们）to
26、_ （我们）.9.Does_（他）give_(它)to_(他)？10._（他）does_(他的)homework on Sunday.11._(它)cant find_(它的)way home.12._（她）looks after_( 她的)grandmother.13.This is_（我的）pen. Thats_（你的）。14.These coats arent_(我的). I think theyre_（你们的）。15._(他的)jacket is blue._（她的）is white.616.-Whose bike is this? -Its_（他的）.17.Those are_(我们
27、的)desks. _（他们的） are over there.18.- Are these TV sets _（我们的）？-No ,they re_(他们的)TV.七、名词所有格名词所有格表达形式，构成在名词后加“ s “，意思是 “的”。 如： Jims grandfather1.单数名词或不以 s 结尾的复数名词后直接加s. eg. the boys bag mens room2.复数名词以 s 结尾的直接加. eg. Teachers Day 3.若表各自拥有，则每个名词后都用所有格形式。若表共同拥有，则只在最后一个名词上用其所有格形式。Marys and Kangkangs desks
28、 Lucy and Lilys mother4.双重所有格：所谓双重所有格就是指将 s 所有格与 of 所有格结合起来一起使用。s 后所接名词常为有生命的名词。如：a friend of my fathers 我父亲的一位朋友双重所有格的用法：(1)of 前面的名词之前通常有一个限定词，如 a/an,any/some,no,fewa few friends of mine 我的一些朋友们 (2)of 前面的名词有 this,that 来强调某种感情色彩This ball of Kangkangs is not dear.(3)of 后带s 的名词通常是表示具体的人的名词或是名词性物主代词A d
29、aughter of theirs选择合适的选项1. Today is September 10th. Its _ Day. A. Teacher B. Teachers C. Teachers D. Teacher 2. Its June 1st, its _ Day. A. Childrens B. Childrens C. Childrens D. Childrenss 3. _ has travelled to Beijing. A. A friend of her B. A friend of hers C. A her friend D. Hers one friend 4. Th
30、ese are _ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore. A. Li Lins and Jill B. Li Lin and Jills C. Li Lins and Jill D. Li Lins and Jills 5. This is _ , and I borrowed it two days ago. A. a picture of Mr. Cox B. a picture of Mr. Coxs C. a Mr. Cox pictu
31、re D. Mr . Coxs picture 7专项练习一( ) 1. How do I look _ this dress? A. on B. for C. in D. with( )2. Would you like to try _ another pair? A. on B. for C. in D. with( )3. -_? - I am just looking, thanks. A. What can I do for you B. Could you do me a favor C. May I take your order D. What would you like(
32、 ) 4. This house is _ sale. A. on B. for C. in D. with( )5 . I am _ a jacket for my son. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking like( )6. Could you do some shopping for me, we need _ thing.A. a little B. little C. much D. a few( )7. -_? - Two hundred yuan.A. How much is this apple
33、B. How is your dog C. How much is that recorder D. How do you like this recorder( )8.-What is she? -_? A. Fine, thanks B. A waitress C. Shes Jane D. Shes thin and tall.( )9. You can buy a_ in a clothes shop. A. hat B. recorder C. fridge D.VCD player( )10.This is _ umbrella. A. .a B. the C. an D./( )
34、11. Please tell me _ it. A. on B. about C. in D. with( )12. -_ ? - I am having an English lesson.A. What are you doing B. What are you C. What do you like D. What would you like?( )13. -May I speak_ Jim? -Sorry, he isnt_. A. to , on B. with, in C. /, in D. to, in( )14.-Hello! Is _ Jack speaking? A.
35、he B. this C. that D. you( )16. Lets discuss it _ tomorrow morning. A. on B. in C. this D. /( )17. -Hello! _ Kangkang, Whos that?A. I am B. This is C. Thats D. Thiss( )18.Could you ask her _ me back this afternoon? A. call B. calls C. to call D. calling( )19.- What are they doing? - They _.A. have s
36、upper B. has lunch C. are having a meeting D. having diner( )20.Lets _ swimming tomorrow. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes( )21. Please call her _ 65556788. A. to B. back C. at D. about( )22.Dont _ in the sun. A. look B. look at C. read D. reading( )23. Jerry often _ dishes at home. A. is washing B.
37、wash C to wash D. washes( )24.Why not go out for a picnic _ Sunday morning?A. in B./ C .on D. with( )25. Sixty minutes is _ hour. A. an B. a C. / D. the( )26. -_ - Sounds great! A. What about you? B. Lets go to the zoo.8C. Whats your favorite book? D. What would you like?( )27. They are talking _ th
38、e film. A. to B. with C. on D. about( )28.Is it time _ us to have supper? A. to B. of C. for D. with( )29. _ the bus, they are talking and laughing. A. on B. Under C. In D. On( )30. _is this pair of shoes?A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long( )31.- _ do tigers live? - Sorry, I dont know.A.
39、 How much B. How many C. How old D. How long( )32.Oh, its ten oclock. Its time _.A. to go to bed B. to have supper C. have lunch D. to go to school.( )33. _Whats the time? A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Hi D. I am sorry( )34.-_ is Baby monkeys home? -Its over there.A. Which B. What C. Where D. Why( )35. T
40、he dog is playing_ a ball. A. to B. with C. at D. about( )36. - _ bags of milk do you want? - Two.A. How much B. How C. How many D. How about( ) 37. What does your sister look like? She is tall and thin _ big eyes.A. with B. and C. or D. in( ) 38. The boy is acting _ a monkey. A. at B. like C. of D.
41、 Likes专项练习二( )1. -Thank you very much-_A. Welcome! B. You are welcome C. Sure D. Of course( )2. My friend Billy lives _ China. A. with B. from C. under D. in( )3. _ he like the English corner? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )4.Do you always speak English _ the English corner?A. in B. on C. with D. at( )5 -May I know your fax number? -_.A. Yes B. Sure C. Yes, I do D. No, I am not.( )6. Does Bobby want _ home? A. go B. goes C. to go D. going( )7. Please c
