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高中英语book1-6基础知识.doc

1、1Book1 复习检测I. 核心词汇(90 空,每空 0.5 分, 共 45 分)1. ignore vt. 忽视 -_ adj.-_ n.2. concern vt. 亲戚-_ adj. 有关系的53. terror n.恐惧;恐怖-_ n. 恐怖分子-_ n. 恐怖主义54. cruel adj. 残忍的-_ n. -_ adv.55. reward vt. (使)镇定3. _ 遭受损失4. _ 参加(活动)5. _ 经历;完成;检查6. _ 迫不及待做某事7. _ 关心;挂念8. _ 对十分热爱/痴迷9. _ 对厌烦10. _ 与相处;进展11. _ (与)相爱; 爱上12. _ 与无关

2、13. _很好地描绘出14. _ 在黄昏时刻15. make_ 竭尽全力16. _ 碰巧做某事17. _ 记下;放下; 登记318. _ 放一边;不理会;留出(时间,钱)19. _ 出发;引爆20. settle/get _ 定下心做.21. _ 走近; 上来; 被提出22. _ 与交流23. _ 充分利用24. _ 扮演角色; 参与25. _以为基础26. _很好地掌握;精通27. _ 偶遇;碰巧发现28. _信不信由你29. _多于;不仅仅30. _ 应某人的请求31. _ 喜爱; 喜欢32. _ 改变主意33. _下决心; 决定34. _投降; 屈服; 让步35. _张贴;搭建;留宿36

3、. _许多;大量的 (接可数名词)37. _结束; 终结(动词短语)38. _ 严重受损; 破败不堪39. _ 掘出; 发现40. _ 由. 判断41. _ 轻视;不重视42. _ 高度评价43. _ 被判处(徒刑)44. _ 收支相抵45. _ 胜任.46. _设立;建立47. _当权;上台48. _丧失勇气或信心49. _求助于;致力于;查阅50. _ 死里逃生 第二节 运用提升III. 句型积累(10 空,每空 1 分,共 10分)1. _ happened that his parents were out when I visited his family.2. It was not

4、 until then _ I really realized the value of friends.3.It is the third time that the phrase_ (use) in the passage, so our teacher asks us to master it.4. She found _ hard to settle in the hiding place, because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered.5. Luckily, he was _ frightened t

5、han injured.6. The reason why he hasnt achieved his goal is _he didnt make every effort. .7. Everything comes with a price; there is no _ thing as a free lunch in the world.8.The ice on the lake is too thin _ . (skate)49.Obama is the first black person _(elect) president of the US.10. Only when we r

6、ealize the importance of helping each other can we _ (devote) building a harmonious society.Book2 复习检测I. 核心单词(每空 0.5 分,满分 60 分)1. culture n. 文化-_ adj.2. rare adj. 稀罕的-_ adv.3. value n. 价值-_ adj.-_ v. 珍惜4. believe v. 相信-_n.-_adj.-_ (反义词)adj.5. survive v. 幸存; 比 . 活得长-_ n. -_ n. 幸存者6. amaze vt. 使吃惊-_ n

7、. -_ adj. 令人吃惊的-_ adj. 吃惊的7. decorate v. 装修-_ n.8. doubt n. 意识到42. finance n. 金融- _ adj. 43. happy adj. 快乐的-_ n.-_ adv.44. type v. 值得被做.19._ 被录取20._ 因此;结果21._ 由.引起22._ 导致23._ 在某种程度上24._ 在.的帮助下25._ 处理;对付;涉及26._ 看守;监视27._ 当心;注意28._ 构成;弥补;化妆;编制29._ 毕竟30._ 首先;最重要地31._ 随着时间流逝32._ 和平地;安详地33._ 灭亡;逐渐消失34._

8、如释重负35._ 挑选36._ 怜悯某人37._ 任某人摆布;受某某控制38._ 形成;产生39._ 生效40._ 保护.免受41._ 如果.将不胜感激42._ 突然大笑43._ 认为. 很重要44._ 与. 熟悉45._ 依靠;指望46._ 梦想47._ 分类;整理48._ 戏弄;打趣逗乐49._ 简言之50._ 打碎;分裂;解体;分手 III. 句子提升(每空 1 分,满分 10 分)1. There is some evidence _ he is involved in the case.2. There is some doubt _ the boxes were sent to G

9、ermany.3. There is no _(possible) that the big company will suffer a great loss due to its excellent management.4. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as _(win) Olympic medals.5. If you dont go to Tonys party, neither _ I.6. You wouldnt _(fine) yesterday hadnt you broken

10、the traffic rule.7. It was not long _ the second earthquake happened. 8. He felt grateful to his teachers in the boarding school, _ help he wouldnt have fitted in so well.9. When in Rome, do _ Romans do.10. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each _ uses it differently.7Book3 复

11、习检测 I. 核心词汇(80 空,每空 0.5 分, 共 40分)56. apologize v. 道歉-_ n.57. independence n.独立;自主-_adj.-_ (反义词 n.)-_ (反义词 adj.)58. celebrate v. 庆祝-_n.59. religion n.宗教-_ adj.60. arrive v. 到达 -_ n.61. agriculture n.农业-_adj62. admire v. 钦佩;赞美-_ adj.-_ n.63. permit v.允许;许可 n.许可证-_n.64. starve v. 饿死-_ n.65. curious adj

12、.好奇的-_ n.66. limit v. n.病人-_ n.-_ adv.71. globe n.球体;地球 -_adj.72. violent adj.激烈的;暴力的-_ n.-_ adv.73. harm n.关系到-_n.113. observe v.观察;遵守-_ n.114. inspire v. 鼓舞;激发; 启示-_ n.115. intend v.计划;打算;目的-_n.116. determine v. 决心; 果断-_ adj.-_ n.117. considerate adj.考虑周到的-_ v. -_ n. -_ prep.118. delivery v. 递送;生(

13、小孩儿) ;接生-_ n.119. sick adj.生病的;恶心的-_ n.120. connect v. 联系;连接_ adj. -_ n.121. organize v. 组织-_ adj. -_ n.122. behave v. 举动;表现-_ n.123. hungry adj.饥饿的-_n.深信的131. astonish v. 使惊诧-_adj.令人惊诧的 _ adj. 吃惊的132. disturb v.扰乱;打扰-_ adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的 -_ adj.扰乱的;精神失常的133. export n.愉快的136. particular adj. 特殊的;特别的 n.

14、细11节;细目-_adv.137. direct v. 导演;指挥 -_ n. 指挥;方向-_ n. 导演138. curious adj.好奇的_adv.-_n.139. greet v. 迎接;问候 -_ n. 140. association n.联系;社团;联想-_v.141. major adj. 大多数 v. 主修 n.专业-_n.大部分-_adj. 少数的-_n.少数;少数民族142. understand v. 理解-_ (反义词)v.-误解;误会-_ n.误解143. vary v.有变化 ;改变-_adj.-_ n.多样性144. attract v.吸引-_ n.景点促进

15、; 提前-_adj.147. admit v. 允许;承认-_n. 入场费;承认;进入148. settle v. 定居;解决-_n. 定居;解决-_n. 移民;殖民者149. amuse v.娱乐;消遣;使愉快 - _ adj.有趣的;好玩的 -_adj. 被逗乐的-_n.150. true adj.真实的 -_ adv.-_n.151. react v. 做出反应;回应-_n. 152. defend v.保护;保卫-_n.153. explain v. 解释;说明-_n.154. occasion n. 场合;时机 -_adj. 偶然的-_adv.II.短语翻译(50 题,每题 1 分,

16、共 50 分)1. _离开;启程;出发2. _ (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海3. _ 过着舒适的生活4. _ 蔑视;瞧不起5. _ 查阅;参考;谈到6. _ (偶然)碰见;碰见7. _ 蔑视;瞧不起8. _ 幸亏;由于;因为9. _ 使.摆脱或除去10. _ 宁愿;宁可11. _ 逐渐增强;建立;开发12. _ 导致;造成(后果)13. _集中(注意力、精力)14. _ 使.免受(影响、伤害等) ;使.不含(有害物)15. _ 对.感到满意16. _ 直到现在17. _ 穷的;缺少的1218. _ 挑出;辨别出19. _ 切断;断绝20. _ 删减,削减;砍倒;停止做21. _ 在.担任

17、主演22. _确信. 相信.23. _ 对.满足24. _ 对.作出回应25. _防御; 保卫. 以免受26. _很可能;有希望27. _ 舒适;快活;自由自在28. _背对29. _总的来说;通常30. _ 丢脸31. _ 以. 而闻名32. _ 难怪;不足为奇33. _活跃起来;苏醒34. _ 根据.模仿;仿造35. _提前36. _接近37. _继续;坚持(carry)38. _ 把. 奉献给39. _ 为.打算 /设计的.40. _ 富裕的41. _ 编造;弥补;化妆42. _ 强行闯入43. _ 相反44. _ 各种各样的(variety)45. _ 把.判处死刑46. _ 解决;算

18、出;制定(计划) ;锻炼,健身47. _ 遵守;保持(keep)48. _ 代替(place)49. _ 尤其;特别50. _ 用. 装备. 句型积累(10 空,每空 1 分,共 10分)11. _ hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday.12. This special strain of rice makes _ possible to produce one-third more of the crop in same fields. 3.It is the third time that the phrase_

19、(use) in the passage, so our teacher asks us to master it.4. She found _ hard to settle in the hiding place, because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered.5. Luckily, he was _ frightened than injured.6. The reason why he hasnt achieved his goal is _he didnt make every effort. .7.

20、Everything comes with a price; there is no _ thing as a free lunch in the world.8.The ice on the lake is too thin _. (skate)9.Obama is the first black person _(elect) president of the US.10. Only when we realize the importance of helping each other can we _ (devote) building a harmonious society.13B

21、ook5 复习检测I. 核心词汇(每空 0.5 分,共 60 分)1. science n. 科学-_ adj. -_ n. 科学家2. conclude v. 结束;推论出-_ n.3. analyse vt. 分析-_n. -_n. (复数)4. infect vt. 传染-_ adj. 传染的5. investigate v. 调查-_ n. 6. pollute vt. 污染-_n. -_ adj.7. announce vt. 通告;宣布-_ n. -_ n. 广播员;报告员8. responsible adj. 有责任的;负责的 -_ n-_ adj.9. construct vt

22、. 建设;修建-_ n. -_ adj. 建设性的10. contribute v. 贡献;捐献;-_n. 11. create vt. 创造-_ n. -_ adj. 有创造力的;独创的12. cooperate v. 合作-_ n. -_ adj. 合作的13. challenge n. 活动-_ n.活动;步骤-_ adj. 可移动的;活动的46. type v. 打字 n. 类型-_ n.打字员-_ n. 打字机47. efficient adj. 效率高的;有能力的-_ n. 效率-_ adv.48. dispose vt. 布置;安排-_ n. 清除;处理49. ecology n

23、. 生态(学)-_ adj. 50. settle v. 安定;解决 -_ n. 解决;定居-_ n. 移民;居民51. represent vt. 代表; 象征-_ adj. 典型的;有代表的 n. 代表;典型人物52. edit vt. 编辑-_ n. 版本-_ n. 编辑(人)53. photograph n. 照片;vt.给. 照相-_ n. 摄影师-_ n. 摄影54. forget vt. 忘记-_ adj. 难忘的55. assign vt. 分配;指定-_n. 任务;分配56. admire vt. 钦佩;赞扬-_ n. -_ adj. 值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的57. usual

24、 adj. 通常的 -(反义词)_ adj. 不寻常的-_ adv. 寻常地58. assist vt. 帮助;协助-_ n. -_ n. 助手59. profession n. 专业;职业-_ adj. 60. interview v. 成长;种植-_ n. -_ adj. 成熟的;长大的37. refresh vt. 使恢复;使振作-_ adj. 精神抖擞的;神清气爽的38. educate vt.教育-_ n. -_ n.教育工作者-_ adj. 受教育的;有教养的-_ adj. 有关教育的39. present vt. 展示;赠送 n.礼物-_ n. 演示;显示40. melt v.

25、融化-_ adj. 融化的;熔融的41. equip vt. 给装备;配备-_(动词 ed 形式)-_n. 42. novel n. 小说 adj. 新奇的-_ n. 小说家43. comfort n. &. 舒适;安慰-_ adj. 舒服的-_adv. -_ adj. 不舒服的-_n. 不适;不安44. conscious adj.清醒的;察觉的-_ adj. 昏迷的;未察觉的45. anxious adj. 忧虑的;不安的-_ n. 担心;焦虑46. panic v.&. n.惊慌;恐慌-_ (动词 ed 形式)47. diverse adj. 多种多样的;不同的-_ n. 多样性48.

26、persuade vt. 说服-_n. II. 重点短语(每题 1 分,共 45 分)1. 旨在;目的是_2. 大量的(deal)_3. 碰巧地_4. 活着的;本人_185. 有吸引力;感兴趣_6. 轻松;不紧张;从容_7. 由.构成(make)_8. 尤其;特别_9. 拿某物与某物交换_10. 测试;试验_11. 发出;放走(let)_12. 更不用说;更谈不上_13. (人)用完(run/use)_14. 某物用完;耗尽_15. 禁止.某人做(ban)_16. 由于(due)_17. 对.上瘾的_18. 习惯于(accustom)_19. 对.有影响(effet)_20. 想要做(feel

27、)_21. 不管;不顾(in)_22. 冒险(risk)_23. 处境危险_24. 养成.的习惯_25. 发生;造成(come)_26. 形成;产生_27. 同意;赞成;订购_28. 大量的(quantity)_29. 上升;增长(go)_30. 导致(result)_31. 反对(oppose)_32. 各种各样的(range)_33. 大体上;基本上_34. 代表.一方;作为的.代言人_35. 忍受;容忍_36. 只要_37. 平均地;通常_38. 决不(circumstance)_39. 全部焚毁_40. 前往(way)_41. 匆匆看一遍_42. 由.到.不等_43. 惊慌地_44.

28、任命.为_45. 适合做._III. 完成句子(每题 2 分,共 20 分)1. It _(be) impossible to find my daughter without the help of my friends.2. Its high time we _(take) some measures to protect our environment.3. John wanted to carry my luggage himself, but Id rather it _(convey) to the 19hotel by taxi.4. Wherever he is, he mak

29、es _ a rule to give his mother a call every day.5. The Internet and the effect _ brought about did a lot of good to our daily life and work. 6. In spite of _ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remain a serious problem.7. The water recreation ce

30、nter provides a variety of activities, _(range) from swimming to diving. 8. I wonder how _ came about that Chinese climbers successfully finished the torch relay on the Mount Qomolangma, where the air is so thin.9. _ Mr. Deway been present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there. 10. I was about to go to sleep _ suddenly my bedroom became as bight as day.

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