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u8t1期末复习提纲与练习.doc

1、U8t1 复习提纲单词:季节 season: 春天 spring 夏天 summer 秋天 fall 冬天winter天气 weather:温暖的 warm 热的 hot 凉爽的 cool 冷的 cold风 wind 雨 rain 雪 snow 太阳 sun多雨的 rainy 多雪的 snowy 多风的 windy 有雾的 foggy 多云的 cloudy动词名词:爬 climd 记得 remember 旅行 travel 穿 wear照耀 shine 希望 hope 旅行 trip 中午 noon雨衣 raincoat 伞 umbrella 太阳镜 sunglasses 帽子hat短裤 sh

2、orts 叶子 leaf(leaves ) 冰 ice 假期holiday 收割 harvest 温度 temperature 我们自己ourselves忙碌的 busy 低的 low 在外面 outside突然 suddenly 明亮的 bright 明亮地 brightly强烈地 strongly 猛烈地 heavily 大多数 most更好 better 应该 had better 澳大利亚 Australia后来 later on 穿戴 put on 复苏 come back to life 开花 come out 京剧 Beijing Opera 立刻 right away重点词组:

3、1. take a walk =go for a walk 散步 2.had better +动词原形 最好 3.go outoutside 去外面 know about 了解4.later on 后来e back to life 复苏;复活 e out 开花;发芽6. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 7.in spring 在春天 9.make a snowman 堆雪人 10.summer holiday 暑假 11. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 13. be different from 不同于 14.last from.to. 从持续到16.get w

4、arm 变暖 18.learnhope to do sth 学习希望去做某事19. rain heavily 下大雨 a heavy rain 20. blow strongly 刮大风 a strong wind语法解析:一般现在时与一般过去时的区别:1,一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或状态;一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态;2,一般现在时:be(amisare) ,动词用三单式(加 s) ;一般过去时 be 用(was were),动词用过去式(加 ed);例: He lives in China. He lived in China before.3,一般现在时否定疑问请出助动词:do

5、does一般过去时否定和疑问请出助动词:did例:He doesnt like running. He didnt like running.Does he like running? Did he like running?4,一般现在标志:usuallyoftenneverevery day一般过去标志有:yesterdayin the pastjust now 重点句型:1.What is the weather like ?=How is the weather?天气怎么样?2. It is warm/ cool/ cold/ hot. 天气很暖/凉爽/ 冷/热。3.Which sea

6、son do you like best, spring, summer , fall or winter? 你最喜欢哪个季节,春夏秋冬?4.What is the temperature? 温度是多少?5.Its a good time to climb hills. 是爬山的好时节。=Its a good time for climbing hills.6.Its hard to say. 很难说。7.-How are things going? 情况怎么样? -Thing are going very well. 情况很好。8.Youd better to know about the

7、weather in different places in Auguse. 你最好了解八月不同地的天气9.My favorite season is winter.我最喜欢的季节是冬季=I like winter best.10.The sun shines brightly. 阳光灿烂。11. It may get fine again 天气可能又会阳光灿烂.12.The farmers are busy harvesting. 农民们忙于收割13.Please remember to wear warm clothes. 记住穿暖14.Winter lasts from Demcembe

8、r to February.要点解析:1 had better+ 动词原形 最好(做某事)最好(不)做某事_例:你最好带把伞出门。 你最好不要单独去游泳。 2 温度的读法和写法:形式一:The low temperature is -8 and the high temperature is 2形式二:-The temperature is _ -8 _ 2. 2 读作 two degrees centigrade -8 minus eight degrees centigrade 或 eight degrees centigrade below zero3 副词 heavily 和形容词 h

9、eavy 常用来形容雨或雪下大snow/rain heavily; a heavy rain/snow 副词 strongly 和形容词 strong 常用来形容风刮得大blow strongly a strong wind 4 remember to do sth.记住要去做 某事remember doing sth.记得做过 某事 seewatchlisten sb. doing sth.看 听见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人干某事 (看见事情的全过程)5 last 在本句中用作动词,意思是“持续,延续” 如:会议只持续了 7 分钟。 _句子练习:1. 询问天气状况

10、的句型:春天天气怎么样?_ _今天天气怎么样?_-昨天天气怎么样?- 昨天多云 _ _2.询问气温的句型 :今天温度多少?_5. 那是放风筝的好季节。_那是爬山的好时节。 _帮助别人是很好的。 _ 6.你最喜欢哪个季节?我最喜欢夏天。_7.很难说 _8.我们在公园散步。_10.如果你计划假期旅游,你最好了解不同地点的天气。_11.暑假就要到了。 _12 但是随后, (天气)可能又变好了。 _13 阳光灿烂 。_14 所以那是去那里的最好时候。_15 当然,请记住穿暖和的衣服。_16 我看见一些老人正在表演京_17. 万物复_ _他醒过来了。 _19. 农民们正在忙着收割庄稼。 _我正忙于做家庭

11、作业。_ 20 冬天从十二月持续到二月份。_ _ .单项选择。( )1.What is the weather _ in fall?A.for B.like C.as D.at ( )2.Look! It is _ . Lets play in the park. A.sunny B.cloudy C.cold D.rainy ( )3.It _ and some boys are making a snowman outsideA.snow B.is snowing C.snowy D.is sunny( )4.Its hot in summer. Its a good season _ s

12、wimming.A.at B.in C.to D.for ( )5.It is very cold outside. Youd better _ warm clothes. A.to wear B.wear C.wearing D.wears( )6.Its raining now, so you need _ an umbrella with you. A.to taking B.takes C.to take D.taking ( )7.Does spring _ from March to May in China? A.last B.lasts C.to last D.lasting

13、( )8.Where does Tom plan _ for his summer holiday? A.go B.goes C.to go D.going ( )9.Please remember _ me the weather report tomorrowA.tell B.told C.tells D.to tell ( )10.Is the weather in England different _ that in Australia? A.from B.to C.with D.for ( )11 My father ill yesterday A isnt B.arent C w

14、asnt D werent( )12 your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were ( )13.The twins_in Dalian last year.They_here nowA are; were B were; are C was; are D were;was ( )15 Who was on duty last Friday _A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt ( )1 8 . -_? -He did some reading at home. A What does

15、 your father do yesterday evening B What does your brother do in the school C What did your brother do over the weekend D Where did your brother go last Sunday 根据汉语意思完成句子。21.你最喜欢哪个季节? _ _ do you like _ ? 23.下个月是登山的好时间。 Next month is a good time _ _ _ . 26 Hows the weather today?(同义句转换) _ the weather

16、 _ today? 27My favorite season is spring.(同义句转换) I _ _ spring _ _. 28I like swimming because its interesting.(划线提问) _ _ you like swimming? 29. Its cold in winter.(划线提问 ) _ the weather in winter? 33. 你一定要记得关门。You must _ _ _ the door. 34 The lowest temperature is-10 C in Beijing today.(对划线_ _the lowes

17、t temperature in Beijing today? (5). It was sunny yesterday. (划线部分提问)_ _ the weather _ yesterday? 用动词适当形式填空。1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening?He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book4. Th

18、ey all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. When _ you _(write) this song?I _(write) it last year. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _. 9. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad10

19、. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year?No. she _.16.Dont go out of the classroom. Its _ (rain) heavily. 17.In fall, there are many yellow _ (leaf) on the ground. 18.Its _ (wind) today. Youd better not go out for a walk19.Last sunday, we went swimming in the sea. We really enjoyed _(our). 2

20、0.Yesterday she _ (wear)sunglasses to go to school. 改写句子1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge? 3.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup? 4. Frank read an interestin

21、g book about history. (一般疑问)_ Frank _ an interesting book about history? 5. Why not go out for a walk? (同义句)_ _ _ out for a walk? 7. My family went to the park last week. (划线提问) _ _ _ family _ last week? (A)根据表格中所提供的信息,选择正确答案。( )26. On Sunday, April 27th, youd better _.A. take the dog for a walk B.

22、visit the zoo C. read books at home D. go for a picnic( )27. The sunniest (阳光最充足的) days are _.A. Saturday and Tuesday B. Tuesday and Wednesday C. Tuesday and Friday D. Monday and Wednesday( )28. It is _ on Friday, May 2nd.A. sunny all day B. cold and windy all day C. sunny in the morning but cloudy

23、in the afternoon D. rainy in the morning and cold in the afternoon( )29. Which day has a sunny morning and a cloudy afternoon? A. Thursday. B. Monday. C. Saturday. D. Friday.( )30. Wang Jian flew his kite on a day that was windy in the morning but rainy in the afternoon. He may do this on _.A. Monda

24、y, April 28th B. Saturday, April 26th C. Thursday, May 1st D. Tuesday, April 29th(B)In China, the best months of the year are October and November. At this time the sun shines brightly and often wind blows to keep the temperature down. The weather is never too cold or too hot. The temperature is usu

25、ally between 16 and 22.In winter, wind blows strongly and the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls to its lowest, sometimes under zero. It seldom rains. In March and April, the temperature goes up, and there is often fog and light rain. It gets warm in May and June, but i

26、ts not too hot. There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it rains for three or four days.July and August are the hottest(最热的)months. It often rains hard until late August. The average(平均的)temperature is 33. In September the temperature begins to fall. The highest temperature is near 29.根据短文内容

27、,选择正确答案。( )31. Which is the writers favorite month? A. September. B. October. C. November. D. B and C.( )32. The temperature sometimes _ in Jan. and Febr. A. falls under zero B. goes up to 33 C. comes to 36 D. is between 29 and 33( )33. The weather gets _ in May and June. A. cold B. cool C. warm D.

28、hot( )34. How long may the rain sometimes last in June? A. For one or two hours. B. For three or four days. C. For three or four weeks. D. We dont know.( )35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The temperature is usually between 16 and 22 in October and November. B. There is often fog and light r

29、ain in March and April.C. The average temperature is 33 in September. D. The hottest months are July and August.(C)With the change of different seasons, people will need different kinds of clothes.When school begins in autumn, it is cool. So at this time of year, people often wear something such as

30、shirts, coats and pants. Winter usually comes in December. It is very cold in the last two months. And people should wear warm and heavy clothes. Jackets, sweaters, hats, and gloves can also keep people away from the cold weather. Spring is usually from March to May. In spring, the weather changes a

31、gain and gets nice and warm. People begin to wear cool clothes. With the summer months coming, people often wear shorts, T-shirts or something else to keep cool. It gets very hot in July and August. Dont forget sunglasses and sunshades(遮阳伞), for they are both what you need in the hot sunny season.根据

32、短文内容,完成下列表格。Seasons Climate(气候) Months ClothesSpring Warm March April May Cool clothesSummer Hot 38. _ 39. _Autumn 36. _ September October November 40. _Winter 37. _ December January February Jackets Sweaters Hats Gloves一 描述天气的单词 n+y=adj.雨;下雨 多雨的 雪;下雪 多雪的 云 多云的 风 多风的 雾 多雾的 太阳 晴朗的 热的 冷的 暖和的 凉爽的 季节 春 夏 秋 冬 天气 爬,攀登 记得 穿 雨衣 在外面 更好 低 温度 假期 伞 旅行 太阳镜 短裤 突然 发光 澳大利亚 大多数 明亮的(地) 猛烈的 收割 忙碌的 叶子 强烈的 冰 帽子 京剧 我们自己 希望 旅游 中午 二 词组短语1.散步 2.最好 3.去外面 4.后来 5.复苏;复活 5.开花;发芽 6.忙于做某事 7.在春天 9.堆雪人 10.暑假 11.计划做某事 13.不同于 14.从持续到 16.变暖 18.学习希望去做某事 19.下大雨

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