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高中英语外研版选修8同步练习:Module 3 第3课时.doc.doc

1、Module 3 第三课时.单词拼写1This part of the field has been divided off with a_(篱笆)to keep the cows in.2This is a photograph of our house,with a big tree in the_(前景)3A plane flew_(从头顶上)4A generator_(转化 )mechanical energy into electricity.5I dont like the_(图案)on the fabric.6She is_(穿) in black today.7Honesty,

2、industry and kindness are_(要素)of a good life.8The opening of a new school is always a great_(场面,场合)9They often_(招待;款待 )us with the best food.10The_(最初的;原始的)price of the car was a bit too high.答案:1.fence 2.foreground 3.overhead 4.transforms5pattern 6.dressed 7.elements 8.occasion9entertain 10.origina

3、l.单句改错1Im using the pen which he bought it yesterday._2Is that factory which your father once worked in?_3The man whom I spoke is from Canada._4July 1,2014 is the day when well never forget._5Those that havent been to the West Lake will gather at the school gate._6I dont like the way which you talke

4、d to your friend._7This is the last time when Ive given you lessons._8The reason which he explained it sounds reasonable._9Which is known to all,many satellites are going around in the sky._10The house at which I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.答案:1.去掉 it 2.在 factory 后加 the one 3.whom 前或 sp

5、oke 后加 to 4.when 改为which 5.that 改为 who6which 前加 in 或 which 改为 that 或去掉 7.when 改为 that 8.去掉 it 9.Which 改为As 10.at 改为 in 或 at which 改为 where.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Visitors_1_Britain may find the best place to enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub. A team of resear

6、chers have revealed some of_2_unknown culture of British pubsstarting with the difficulty of getting a drink. This may sound inconvenient, but there is a_3_(hide) meaning.Pub culture is formed_4_(improve) sociability in a society that is known for its coldness. Standing at the bar for service allows

7、 you to chat_5_others who are waiting to be served. The bar counter is possibly the only place in Britain_6_a friendly talk with strangers_7_(consider) to be entirely proper and really quite normal behavior. However,_8_you do not follow the local rules, the experience may fall flat. For example, if

8、you are in a big group,_9_is best for one or two people to go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff angry more than a group of strangers blocking all passages to the bar while_10_chat and hesitate about what to order.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案:1to 来到英国的游客,

9、使用介词 to。2the 特指英国的酒吧文化,使用 the。3hidden 过去分词做前置定语。4to improve 动词不定式做目的状语。5with with 与前面的 chat 构成固定搭配。6where 引导了一个限制性定语从句。7is considered is considered to be 被认为。8if 这里表示条件,引导了一个条件状语从句。9it it 做形式主语。10they 指前面的 a ground of strangers。【辽宁卷题型】Scott: Lets have seafood tonight and then go to see the new movie

10、 at Mall Cinema. Its a beautiful love story. Lucy: Oh, goodness, please not again. Thats_1_we did last week. Scott: No, we didnt. Last week we went to see that movie about a mans struggle against_2_(ill). Lucy: Right, that was intended for women, just like this one._3_, this is the last week for Rus

11、h Hour. And_4_(act)movies like that need to be seen in a theatre on a big screen. Scott: Oh, yeah, I_5_ promise to see it with you. But you liked that movie, didnt you? Lucy: Oh, sure, it was great. I had popcorn for dinner and paid the price of a movie ticket_6_(get)a twohour sleep. Scott: It wasnt

12、 that bad and we went to_7_excellent restaurant. Lucy: That place doesnt have a single meat dish. Just fish and you know I dont like fish that much. Scott: And I dont like meat that much. The only meat I eat is chicken. Lucy: But when I pick the restaurant, I always respect your food_8_(prefer). Sco

13、tt: Well, I suppose that, to be fair, you_9_ get to pick the movie and we can go to a restaurant that_10_(serve)meat. 1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案:1what what 引导表语从句,作 did 的宾语。2illness 考查名词。3Besides 考查副词。besides 另外。4action 名词作定语。action movies 动作电影。5did 强调谓语动词“的确 ”。6to get 动词不定式作目的状语。7an 考查

14、冠词。excellent 是由元音音素素开头的单词,故用 an。8preferences 考查名词。preference 偏爱,偏好。9should 考查情态动词。should 应当,应该。10serves 在定语从句中,先行词为 restaurant,故用单数形式。.完形填空Catherine invited Nelson to dinner.Last term she had been in Nelsons _1_,but she had to give up because her son Kendall was having a _2_ in school.The problem wa

15、s that he wasnt studying.Catherine decided that Kendall needed _3_ control.She would provide it by _4_ him like a hawk(鹰)She would also control his use of his Game Boy.He was _5_ to play the computer game only on weekends.Nelson was a(n)_6_ man.He had been teaching various subjects for almost 40 yea

16、rs.He could have retired 10 years ago,_7_ he loved teaching.He said his students gave him something to _8_ every day.He planned to teach until he died in the _9_.Nelson needed to take a little _10_ to Catherine to show his thanks for the _11_.He couldnt think of _12_ would be suitable.Opening his ki

17、tchen drawer,he found the perfect giftan unopened box of _13_.He also found some freshlooking wrapping paper(包装纸)He wrapped the box up carefully.Feeling _14_ of himself,he drove over to Catherines and rang the doorbell.He _15_ his gift.Catherine made a funny face.She said she _16_ the wrapping paper

18、.Then she unwrapped the tea and made another funny _17_.“Nelson,I gave this tea to you at the end of last term,and I wrapped it in this paper!”Nelsons face turned _18_.He told himself he had to be more _19_ with gifts in the future and he apologized to Catherine.She _20_ and said, “Its okay.The thou

19、ght of presenting a gift is more important than the gift itself.”1A.company BclassCteam Dshop答案:B 从第二段对 Nelson 的介绍可知,他是一位教师,所以 Catherine 是在他的班(class)里。2A.fever BfightCproblem Dparty答案:C 下一句中的 problem 有提示:她的儿子在学校里有点儿问题 (problem)。3A.best BnoCless Dmore答案:D 她的儿子不学习,所以她决定给儿子更多的 (more)管教。4A.watching Bter

20、rifyingCprotecting Dignoring答案:A 为了给儿子更多的管教,她像鹰一样监视 (watching)儿子。5A.allowed BbeggedCencouraged Drefused答案:A 她儿子只被允许(allowed)在周末玩电脑游戏。6A.busy BattractiveCold Dfamous答案:C 从下文“他教书几乎 40 年了,10 年前本来就可以退休”可知 Nelson 已经是一位老(old)人了。7A.so BbutCthough Dif答案:B 前后句子间为转折关系,故用 but。8A.look forward to Btry outCget ri

21、d of Dshout at答案:A Nelson 认为学生给予了他每天期望(look forward to)的东西。9A.bedroom BclassroomCplayground Dkitchen答案:B Nelson 喜欢教学,他希望可以一直工作到自己倒在教室(classroom) 里为止。10A.card BboxCgift Dsnack答案:C 本段第三句中的 he found the perfect gift 是提示:Nelson 要给 Catherine 带个小礼物(gift) 。11A.suggestion BexplanationCoperation Dinvitation答

22、案:D 文章首句有提示, Nelson 给 Catherine 带礼物是为了表示对她的邀请(invitation)的感谢。12A.who BwhatCwhen Dwhere答案:B 从后文中他在厨房里找礼物可知,他一时想不出送什么东西(what) 是合适的。引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语,因此用 what。13A.candies BbooksCchocolate Dtea答案:D 倒数第二段中的 I gave this tea to you 有提示:Nelson 找到了一盒未启封的茶(tea)。14A.proud BtiredCfond Dshy答案:A Nelson 不仅找到了自己认为很棒的礼

23、物,而且还仔细包装起来。所以他感到自豪(proud) 。15A.bought BawardedCpresented Ddisplayed答案:C Nelson 来到了 Catherine 家,按了门铃,并展示 (presented)自己的礼物。16A.made BpreferredCdisliked Dloved答案:D 从 Catherine made a funny face 及 I wrapped it in this paper 可知,这个包装纸是她曾经用过的,她自然喜欢(loved)。17A.joke BfaceCexample Dsound答案:B 上文 funny face 有提

24、示:当看到茶时,她又做了个有趣的表情(face)。18A.green BwhiteCred Dblack答案:C 当 Nelson 被告知自己送的礼物是 Catherine 送给他的后,他自然感到不好意思,脸变红(red)了。19A.concerned BcarefulCfamiliar Dpleased答案:B 得知自己送错了礼物,他告诉自己以后一定要在送的礼物方面多加小心(careful)。20A.smiled BangeredCscreamed Dcried答案:A 从 Catherine 说的话可推知她应该是微笑着(smiled)的。.阅读理解In the UK,most childr

25、en have their midday meal at school,but in many schools,parents can choose what their children eat.The children can have a school luncha hot,cooked meal;or they can take a packed lunch with them,which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.Often parents prepare lunches on_the_basis_of what their

26、 children want.Cathy,a mother of three children,told us, “My children have packed lunches,because they say they hate school dinners.I make 3 packed lunches every morning,so were like a sandwich bar in our kitchen in the morning.”However,another mother, Susan,made her choice based on the nutritious(有

27、营养的)value of the food.She said, “My daughter always has school dinners.I think she probably gets healthier food by having a cooked lunch at school than she would if I made sandwiches.”But how healthy are school dinners?Kaz,a father,wasnt impressed with them.“Fizzy(有泡沫的)drinks were offered and I thin

28、k there were a lot of chips.”The question of how healthy school food is was brought to Jamie Oliver,who launched a campaign to improve childrens nutrition,after spending a year working in a school kitchen.The TV series about the campaign won an award this week.He was worried about the junk food he s

29、aw being served,which included burgers,pizza and chips.He decided to ban the junk,and started cooking good stews (炖菜)and curries for the children instead.Jamie improved the school dinners in that particular school,and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food.Then he put pressure on the governm

30、ent to improve the standards of school food across the country.And it looks as if the changes have begun.1What would be the best title for the passage?ASchool Dinners BHealthy FoodCDinners in the UK DResearch on Dinners答案:A 标题概括题。全文围绕学校午餐展开,先是对比介绍了学校午餐与自带午餐的情况,接着质疑学校午餐是否有益健康,最后介绍了 Jamie 所发起的改善校园午餐的运

31、动。所以选 A 项。2The underlined phrase“on the basis of”in Paragraph 2 probably means“_”Ain spite of Baccording toCas well as Dfor the good of答案:B 词义猜测题。根据后面的例子可以推出第一句的句意:父母通常根据孩子们的要求准备午餐。on the basis of“基于,根据” ,与 according to 意思相近。3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AStews are healthy

32、 food.BCathys children like school lunch.CJamie Oliver works in a school kitchen.DIn Britain, all children have their lunch at school.答案:A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知,Jamie 禁止了垃圾食品,用炖菜和咖喱类饭菜作为孩子的午餐,由此可推知炖菜和咖喱类饭菜是健康食品,故选 A 项。4What can we learn from the passage?ANone of the parents in Britain like school food

33、.BFizzy drinks and chips are good for childrens health.CMost schools in the UK offer healthy lunch to students.DSusan chooses food for her daughter according to its nutrition.答案:D 细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知, Susan 根据食物的营养来给女儿准备午餐。故选 D 项。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加

34、、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起) 不计分。My favorite sport is football.I was a member of our school football team.We practise for three times every week and often watch football match on TV together.Play football n

35、ot only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit.We must keep in minds that we play for the team instead ourselves.Also sport teaches us the important of obedience (服从) Each player must obey the captain,which is the leader of the team.And they must not b

36、reak the rules too often if we want to win the game.答案:My favorite sport is football.I a member of our school football team.We practise for wasamthree times every week and often watch football on TV together. football not only matchatches Play Playingmakes us grow up tall and strong but also us a se

37、nse of fair play and team spirit.We must givegiveskeep in that we play for the team instead ourselves.Also sport teaches us the mindsind ofof obedience (服从) Each player must obey the captain, is the leader of the importanti portance which whoteam.And must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.theywe

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