1、课时作业(十) Cultural Corner & Writing.单词拼写1The new law _(禁止)smoking in offices.2He lives in a_(多山的)district.3Its almost impossible to find him in the _(巨大的)ocean.4Mail comes to this_(遥远的)village only once a week.5This hill is too_(陡峭的)to ride up on a bicycle.6We should eat _(多种多样的)foods to get enough vi
2、tamins.7Just smile _(自然地)while I take your photo.8From the top you get a beautiful _(风景)of the city.9I chose a _(地点)well away from the road.10Shine the _( 手电筒 )on the lock while I try to get the key in.单项填空1In crowded streets，for the safety of people，it is _to drive faster than 20mph.Aforbidden Bper
3、suadedCrequired Ddemanded2They stood at the top of the hill and have a wonderful _ of the city.Aview BvictoryCopinion Dsense3The tourists often complain of being _by the local peddlers(小贩)when they buy some souvenirs.Aripped off Bripped outCripped up Dripped way4_，he felt very lonely after his wifes
4、 death.AIn fact BLuckilyCUnfortunately DNaturally5After entering the concert hall，the mother_a friend and went over to greet him.Asearched BknewCspotted Drealized6We walked along the seashore and saw a ship_.Afrom that distance Bin the distanceCat a distance of Din a distance7Driving a car at high s
5、peed gives her a(an)_Abeat BexcitementCkick Dhappiness8(2013贵阳高一检测 )Not having finished his homework，_ to play computer games.Aso he was forbiddenBhe was forbiddenChis mother forbad himDhis mother didnt allow him9_both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace appear in this region.AUnless BAs
6、 long asCIf only DOnly if10Do you enjoy reading?Of course.I _.Ahave funBhave a great timeCget a great kick out of itDread occasionally.阅读理解AOne of the most striking sights in the United States is the Grand Canyon(大峡谷)of the Colorado River.Each year thousands of people visit northern Arizona to see i
7、t.Actually the Grand Canyon is really a huge deep valley which was cut by the Colorado River.The valley itself is 217 miles long，and it is more than one mile deep.It changes in width from four to eighteen miles.The area around the Canyon averages between 5,000 and 10,000 feet in height.The north bor
8、der of the Canyon is 1,000 feet higher than the south border.So the north border has much colder temperatures than the south border does.As for the amount of rainfall in the Grand Canyon，the north border has an average yearly rainfall of about twentysix inches while the south border has only about s
9、ixteen inches.On the floor of the Canyon.There is less than ten inches of rainfall in a year.The_Canyon_walls_cut_by_the_Colorado_River_hold_a_long_record_of_geological_change.You can see many plant and animal fossils(化石)in these walls.Today，plant and animal life in the Canyon is quite plentiful and
10、 varied.The Grand Canyon Park has 1,000 kinds of plants，more than 200 sorts of birds，and about sixtyseven kinds of mammals(哺乳动物)The first Europeans to see the Canyon were Spaniards.They were members of Colorados expedition(探险队 )of 1,540.These first European visitors were guided by some Indians.Today
11、 Indians live on much of the land around the Grand Canyon.In 1919，the American President Woodrow Wilson set up the Grand Canyon National Park in order to protect the Parks land and wildlife.President Wilson said that the Grand Canyon was the one sight that every American should see.Today Americans a
12、nd many foreigners visit the Grand Canyonone of natures finest monuments.1The Grand Canyon is among the most striking sights because of_.Aits weather changeBits natural conditionsCits various plant and animal fossilsDits different rainfall and temperatures2We can learn from the passage that the high
13、er places get_.Acolder temperatures and more rainBwarmer temperatures and more rainCcolder temperatures and less rainDwarmer temperatures and less rain3What would be the best title for the passage?AA Beautiful SightBPresident Woodrow Wilson Made a DecisionCYou May See Anything in the Grand CanyonDTh
14、e Grand CanyonOne of Natures Finest Monuments4What can we infer from the underlined sentence?APlant and animal life in the Canyon is quite plentiful and varied.BThe Park has many kinds of plants，birds and mammals.CThere are many plant and animal fossils in the Park.DThe valley itself is 217 miles lo
15、ng，and it is more than one mile deep.BIf youd like to go sightseeing，the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest AreaThe Jiuzhaigou Valley，which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province，reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters，wit
16、h a series of different forest ecosystems(生态系统)There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls.Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley，as well as a number of endangered plants and animals，including the giant panda.For more information，please visit http：/whc. unesco.org/en/list/637.Khami Ru
17、ins National MonumentThe city of Khami，which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid6th century，is of great archaeological(考古的)interest.The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.For more
18、information，please visit http：/whc. unesco.org/en/list/365.Henderson IslandHenderson Island，which lies in the eastern South Pacific，is one of the few atolls(环礁)in the world whose ecology(生态)has not been touched by human beings.It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can o
19、nly be seen on the island.For more information，please visit http：/whc. unesco.org/en/list/137.The Old City of JerusalemAs a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East，Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance.It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on th
20、e “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year.For more information，please visit http：/ whc.unesco.org/en/list/113.5What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley?AIt sits at the foot of a 4,800meterhigh mountain.BIt has different forest ecosystems.CMost of Chinas endangered plants can be fou
21、nd there.DIn all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.6The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city _.Ahad a very short historyBwas ruined in the mid16th centuryCwas once Great Zimbabwes largest cityDonce played a great role as a trade center7From the passage we can l
22、earn that Henderson Island _.Ahasnt been greatly influenced by human activitiesBisnt suitable for humans to live onChas been open to visitors for yearsDis made up of a few large atolls8If you are interested in religion，you should visit _.Ahttp：/whc.unesco.org/en/list/113Bhttp ：/ whc.unesco.org/en/li
23、st/365Chttp ：/ whc.unesco.org/en/list/137Dhttp：/whc.unesco.org/en/list/637.翻译句子1新的法律禁止在办公室抽烟。(forbid)_2只有吃合理的食物，你才能保持健康。(only if)_3如果你站在山顶上，你会看到整个城市的美景。(view)_4这个小女孩从弹钢琴中得到乐趣。(get a kick out of)_5在人群中我认不出来她。(spot)_课时作业(十).1.forbids 2.mountainous 3.immense 4.remote 5.steep 6.varied 7.naturally 8.view
24、 9.spot 10.torch.1.A 句意：在拥挤的街道上，为了人们的安全，禁止车速超过每小时20 英里。persuade “说服 ”；require “需要” ；demand“要求” 。2A 句意：他们站在山顶，看到这个城市很美的景色。 view 景色，风景；victory 胜利； opinion 观点，想法； sense 感觉。3A 句意：旅客们常抱怨在买纪念品时经常被当地的小贩们敲诈。 rip off“敲诈” ，符合句意。4D 句意：自然地，他妻子死后，他感到非常孤独。 in fact“事实上” ；luckily“幸运地 ”；unfortunately“不幸地” ；naturally
25、“自然地” 。根据句意选 D项。5C 句意：进入音乐厅之后，妈妈认出了一位朋友并过去打招呼。search sb.意为 “搜身” ；know sb.意为“认识某人” ； spot sb.意为“认出某人” ；realize 意为“意识到，实现 ”。根据句意故选 C。6B 句意：我们沿着河岸走，看见了远处的一艘船。in the distance 在远处；at a distance of 在 的距离处。7C 考查词义辨析。句意：高速开车给了她快乐。kick“兴奋，快乐，狂热”可数名词；beat“击打 ”；excitement “兴奋 ”，不可数；happiness“高兴” ，不可数。8B 根据句子结构
26、可以看出 Not having finished his homework 在此处作原因状语，与后面的句子不是并列关系。所以首先排除 A。另外，当 v.ing形式作状语时，v.ing 形式的逻辑主语和句子的主语要一致。由此可知选 B。9D 句意：只有双方都接受达成的协议，这个地区才能出现持久的和平。only if 引导的从句位于句首，主句用部分倒装。unless“除非” ；as long as“只要” ；if only“要是就好了” ，常用于虚拟语气。10C 考查交际用语。句意：你喜欢读书吗？当然了。我从读书中得到很大的乐趣。have fun have a great time 玩得开心；ge
27、t a kick out of it从中得到乐趣；read occasionally 偶尔读书。.【语篇解读】 全文向我们讲述了 Grand Canyon 作为美国最令人印象深刻的风景之一的奇特与秀丽。1B 根据文章对大峡谷的介绍及最后的点睛之笔可判断出美国大峡谷以其奇特的自然景观而闻名。2A 根据文章第一段最后两句可知，越高的地方温度就越低。根据第二段可知，地势高的北边比地势低的南边降雨量大。3D 综观全文，自始至终都是在讲述 Grand Canyon 作为美国风景之一的奇特秀丽等情况。故选 D 项。4C 第三段最后一句是对前一句的解释。5B 细节理解题。根据第二段的 with a seri
28、es of different forest ecosystems可知九寨沟有着很多不一样的生态系统，故选 B。6D 细节理解题。根据第三段的 The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.可知卡米曾经是商贸中心。7A 推理判断题。根据第四段的 whose ecology has not been touched by human beings 可知亨德森岛是为数不多的生态没有被人类影响的岛屿之一，故可
29、知人类活动还没对这个岛造成大的影响。8A 细节理解题。根据末段的 As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East，Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance 可知耶路撒冷是宗教圣地，故要想了解宗教，可以去耶路撒冷，而去那里应该访问http：/whc. unesco.org/en/list/113。.1.The new law forbids smoking in offices.2Only if you eat the correct foods will you be able to keep fit.3You can have a good view of the whole city if you stand on the top of the hill.4The little girl gets a kick out of playing the piano.5I couldnt spot her in the crowd.
