1、Unit 2 This year we practise more carefully.导学目标:1. 掌握并正确运用下列单词和词组:train, against, practice, warm, warm up, usual, beat, coach, pleased, careless, pass, quick, chance, fan club, cheeron, loudly, quiet, confident2. 掌握双音节形容词和多音节形容词比较级的用法。自主预习:一、写出下列词的正确形式1. early(比较级)_ _ 2. pleased(动词)_ 3. fit(比较级)_ 4
2、. lose(过去式) _5. careful(反义词)_ 6. careful 副(词)_ _二、翻译短语1. 在我们的校队 _ 2. 尽可能早 _3. 热身 _ 4. 做得更好_5. 为加油_ 6. 变得更强壮 _ _课堂导学:1.Im in our school team and were playing against another school next week.我在学校校队,下个周我们将与另一个学校打比赛。another 不定代词,意为“再一,又一” 。【辨析】other, the other, others, another(1) other 用作形容词,意为“其他的,另外的
3、” ,其后常接名词或代词。例如:Do you want other books?你想要其他的书吗?(2)the other 表示已知的两个人或事物中的另一个,其后常接名词或代词,也可单独使用。例如:Here are two books. One is mine, and the other is yours.这儿有两一书,一本是我的,另一本是你的。(3)others 是代词,常代指复数名词,泛指其他的人或物。例如:He is glad to help others. 他乐于助人。(4)another 指三个或三个以上中的另一个,可以单独使用。例如:I dont like this one, P
4、lease give me another.我不喜欢这个,请给我另一个。【中考链接】( ) (东营中考)Whats on _ side of the hill, mum?A big lake. A. other B. others C. another D. the other2. Were training harder than usual because the other school beat us last year. 我们训练比平常更努力,因为另一个学校去年赢了我们。【辨析】beat 和 win(1) beat 意为“打,打败” ,其宾语通常是人。例如: We beat them
5、 in the game.在比赛中我们打败了他们。(2)win 意为“打赢,打胜” ,其宾语通常是比赛、奖项。例如:Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature.莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。【典例】( )We _ them, so we _ the match.A. won; beat B. won; won C. beat; beat D. beat; won3. Its more difficult to practise in winter在冬天训练更加困难本句的句式结构:Its + adj(原级、比较级、最高级 ) + for sb to do sth
6、. 对某人而言做某事句中 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式 to practise. 【辨析】for 和 of当形容词为 nice, kind, clever, brave, foolish 等表示人的品质、性格时,动词不定式前用 of sb, 这时逻辑主语和前面的形容词能构成主系表结构。例如: Its nice of you to say so.能这样说你真是太好了。【典例】用 of 或 for 填空。(1) Its clever _you to drop out of it.(2) Its difficult _ us to finish the work in an hou
7、r.4. Our coach is pleased我们的教练很满意pleased 形容词,高兴(满意的) ,通常用于表示人“喜悦的,满意的”, 常用于“be pleased with”搭配中。【辨析】please, pleased, pleasant, pleasure词汇 词性及含义 例句please v.(使)高兴;取悦Its hard to please everybody.很难做到人人满意。pleased adj. 高兴(满意)的He was very pleased to hear thenews. 他听了消息非常高兴。pleasantadj. 令人愉快的Its pleasant f
8、or me to see you.看到你真叫我高兴。pleasuren. 愉快;高兴It gives us great pleasure to make a snow man.堆雪人能给我们带来很大乐趣。【典例】( )We spent a _day in the country.A. pleased B. pleasant C. please D. pleasure当堂达标:一、根据句意或首字母提示完成单词1. When did you a_ at school yesterday morning?2. They played b_, so they lost the match.3. Luc
9、y is never l_ for school, she always works hard.4. He is so c_ that he made so many mistakes in the exam.5. We do sports every day and we are getting f_.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. (莱芜中考)Its impolite to talk_(loud) in public. 2. The old man is talking and all the students are listening to him _ (quiet).3. He s
10、peaks English_ (badly) than Mary.4. He needs _ (start) at once.5. You are lucky to have a chance_ (win) the match.6. He run as _ (fast) as he can to catch up with other students.三、根据汉语完成句子1. 我们都尽可有早到以便我们有时间做热身运动。We all _ _ _ _ we can, so that we have time _ _ _.2. 我们希望打得好这样我们会有更多的球迷观看比赛。We _ _ play
11、_ _ _ we have more fans _ _ the matches.3. 他们大声为我们喝彩那么我们会感觉更自信来赢得比赛。They _ us _ _ and we feel _ _ to win the game.课后提高:一、单项选择( ) (威海中考)1. He is a much better tennis player than me. When we play, he always wins_. A. fast B. quickly C. happily D. easily( )2. Please listen to the teacher _ in class.A.
12、careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly( )3. Its _ for old people to learn English than young people.A. difficult B. difficulter C. more difficult D. more difficultly( )4. Dont speak _ to others. Its impolite.A. quiet B. loudly C. quietly D. clearly( )5. Sallys mother doesnt get her _ too muc
13、h time on the computer.A. spends B. spend C. to spend D. spending二、按要求完成句子1. My favourite sport is tennis. (就划线部分提问)_ _ favourite sport?2. English is difficult. Maths is more difficult. (合并成一句)Maths is _ _ _ English.3. You get up later than me. (改为同义句)I get up _ than you.4. They lost the match becau
14、se they were careless. (就划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ the match?5. Tom always does his homework carelessly. (就划线部分提问)_ _Tom always_his homework?三、完型填空Wild animals are important to us. They live together with us on the earth. If there are no 1 on the earth, we will not live on either. So we should take good care o
15、f them. But some people 2 dont know the importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for 3 and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We cant see 4 any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and 5 . If people dont protect them, they will di
16、e out. If this happens, there will be no animals left on the earth.6 , many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask others to stop killing them. They also teach others about the importance of protecting them. Now many countries 7 some laws to protect them 8 st
17、op people from killing them. Protecting wild animals is the duty of each of us. We should do our best 9 them, because protecting them is protecting 10 .( )1. A. animals B. plants C. people( )2. A. real B. hardly C. still( )3. A. water B. food C. vegetables( )4. A. it B. they C. them( )5. A. less B. fewest C. fewer( )6. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unluckily( )7. A. have made B. had made C. make( )8. A. but B. or C. and ( )9. A. to feed B. looking after C. to protect( )10. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourselves