1、Unit 7 Poems 重难点解析tooto意为“太而不能” ，too 后面跟形容词或副词，表否定意义。其同义句为“sothat”句式。He is too excited to laugh or play.=He is so excited that he cant laugh or play.他太累而不能笑或玩。【运用】1 弟弟太小而不能上学。He was too careless to notice it.(改为同义句)He was careless that he notice it .They are hurrying to work.他们匆忙去上班。该句的同义表达为：They ar
2、e going to work in a hurry.hurry v. 意为“匆忙，赶紧” 。hurry up 意为“赶快” ， in a hurry 意为“匆忙，很快地” 。【运用】I didt have breakfast and hurried off.(英译汉)A crowd of people,all very busy, with tired faces.一群人，都很匆忙，面带倦容。crowd n. 意为“人群，一群人” 。 a large crowd 一大群人。a crowd of 意为“一堆，一群” be crowded with 挤满 A whole crowd of us
3、are going to the party.(英译汉)If you are afraid of standing high, you should not work on a building site.如果你害怕站在高处，你就不应该在建筑工地工作。afraid 的用法：be afraid of sth. 意为“害怕，担忧” 。Dont be afraid of any difficulty. 不要害怕任何困难。be afraid of doing 意为“害怕或担心某种情况发生” 。He is afraid of falling down from the tree.他害怕从树上掉下来。be
4、 afraid to do 意为“害怕或不敢做某事” 。He is afraid to travel by plane.他不敢坐飞机。be afraid + that 从句 意为“担心，恐怕” 。Im afraid that I cant help you.恐怕我不能帮你的忙。excited 与 exciting 都是形容词，并且都是从 excite 变化而来的。在句子中都可以用作定语或表语，但它们的意思和在句中的用法有差异。 excited 意为兴奋的，一般修饰人；而 exciting 意为令人感到兴奋的，一般修饰物。She is so excited about the film.她对这部
5、电影兴奋不已。This film is so excited.这部电影真让人兴奋。【运用】We are all at the news. (amaze)Read two poems about ordinary people. 读两首关于普通人的诗歌. ordinary 普通的;平凡的 out of the ordinary 不平常;非凡 Listen to four short poems about feelings. 听关于情感的短诗. (1)feel 连系动词意为”感到,感觉” I feel very tired today. 我今天感到非常累. (2)feel 及物动词,意为”感觉,
6、触摸”. I felt the house shake yesterday. 昨天我感到非常累. Learn how to use imperatives to give orders or advice. 学会如何使用祈使句给出命令或建议. (1) order 这里用作名词,意为”命令” 也可以是动词”命令” This is an order. 这是命令. The police ordered them to wait right there. 警察命令他们就在那儿等候. (2)order 及物动词, 意为”订购,点菜” I want to order a ticket. 我想订一张票. (
7、3) advice 不可数名词,意为”劝告,建议”. a piece of advice 一条建议 The teacher often gives advice to his students. 这个老师经常给他的学生提建议. Read a poem aloud in a group. 在小组里大声读诗. aloud 副词,意为”出声地; 高声地”. Please read the text aloud. 请朗读一下课文. -Miss Li, could you give me _ on English learning? -Certainly. First you should speak
8、English every day. A.any advices B. many advices C. some advice agree to 同意（意见） ，to 后多接表示计划、建议、安排、决定等的名词或代词。 Do you agree to that plan? 你同意那个计划吗？ agree with 同意某人或某人所说的话，with 后常接表示人的名词或代词。 I agree with you in all your views. 我赞成你的一切意见。 agree on （两人以上）就取得一致意见。 We agreed on a price for the car. 我们商定了这辆
9、汽车的价格。 Poems can tell stories. 诗歌可以讲故事。 tell sb. sth. 或 tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事。 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事。 tell 告诉，后跟双宾语， “讲故事”是 tell a story say 强调“说”的内容 speak 说某种语言 talk 交谈；谈话；谈论 talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈；talk about sth. 谈论某物Our teacher told us _ carefully in class. A.listen B. to listen C. listen
10、ed D.listens All poems use complete sentences. 所有的诗歌使用完整的句子。 complete 名词意为“完整的；整个的” 。 动词为“完成” 。Water has no taste at all. 水没有一点儿味道。 (1) taste 味道；滋味； 尝起来。 (2) not at all 一点也不； 完全不 It wasnt difficult at all. 这一点儿也不难。 Not worried about the height. 不恐高 (1) be worried about 为担忧 Dont worried about me. 不要担
11、心我。 （2）height 高度 What is the height of that wall? 那堵墙有多高？ (3) high 高的 How high is the door? 门有多高？ This is a high mountain. 这是座高山。 And hes smiling. 他微笑着。 She smiled at me. 她向我微笑。 laugh 表示出声地笑，有时指大笑。 laugh at 嘲笑 A bus stops, and the people rush out. 一辆公共汽车停下，人们冲出去。rush out 冲出去 rush out of 冲出 while 连词，
12、意为“在期间；当的时候” ，引导时间状语从句。 The boy fell asleep while the teacher was having the lesson. 老师上课的时候，这个男孩睡着了。 While the teacher was speaking, the students were listening. 老师讲课时，学生们在听。 at the same time 同时 A wide street allows many people to walk at the same time. 宽阔的街道可容许多人同时行走。If you are afraid of heights,
13、you should not work on a building site. 如果你怕高，你不应该在建筑工地上工作。 find out 弄清楚，查明all the time 一直；始终 The baby cries all the time. at times 不时；偶尔 I make mistakes at times when I speak English.Grammer (1) 以 what 引导的感叹句，一般有三种形式，what 后跟名词。 What + (a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词！What a good girl she is! What an inter
14、esting poem it is ! What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！ What bad weather it is! What + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！ What good students they are! What beautiful flowers they are! (2) 以 how 引导的感叹句也有三种形式，how 后跟形容词或副词，也可以修饰动词。 How +形容词+ 主语+谓语动词！ How hot it is today! How lucky we are! How+副词+主语+谓语！ How fast he runs! How + 主语+谓
15、语！ How time flies! 光阴似箭！ How quickly the time passed! Please turn off your phone. 请关上你的电话。 turn off 关闭（水源、电灯、煤气等） ，其反义短语为turn on,意为“打开”turn down 把音量、灯等关小、调低。turn up, 意为把音调大。When you leave the reading room, you should remember to _ the lights. A.turn on B.turn down C. turn off 答案请联系纪老师：18028011177单元大
16、归纳 单项选择 1. Jack, _ , or you will get heavier. A.doesnt play sports any more B.doesnt eat so much meat C. dont play sports any more D. dont eat so much meat2. _ get off the bus before it stops. A.Dont B.Doesnt C. Didnt 3. - Steve, did you see the lantern show when you were in Fuzhou? - Of course! _ b
17、eautiful lanterns! A.What B.How C. What a 4. - _ delicious the ice cream is! Could you give me one more? Sure. A.What B.How C. What a D. How a 5. Tell the children _ unhealthy food. Its bad for their health. A.not to eat B.not eating C. to eat D.eating 6. The light in the office is still on. Oh, I f
18、orgot to _. A.turn it on B.turn it off C. turn it up D.turn it down 7. Harriet is lost and her parents are really _ him. A.interested in B.afraind of C. busy with D. worried about 8. Your are _ young to understand it. A.too B.very C. much D.so 9. Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazine. A
19、.until B.while C. before D. after 10. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook _ for me during my stay in Canada. A.something different B.anything different C. different anything D. different something 11. My brother won the first prize in the speech competition. Congratulations! You _ be exci
20、ted about that! A.need B.must C. would D. can 12. Students nutrition meal will be done research for in our city. -_ exciting news! A.What B.How C. What an D. What an 13. Wheres Mr Yu, do you know? Well, its hard to say. But I saw him _ a football game just now. A.is watching B.watching C. watches D.
21、 watched 14. Why do you turn off the TV? Im _ waking the baby. A.afraid of B.busy with C. careful of D. tired for 随堂训练根据句意及提示完成单词。Have you ever read the p If before?I am not f well, Dad. I may have a fever.Could you give me some a on how to study English?Please listen first, and then read a .Can you
22、 write a c sentence with this phrase?My grandpa often reads n at breakfast.I w why you dont want to eat breakfast.She is a p teacher. She always answers students questions patiently.选出可以替换划线部分的选项（ ）Jack can make ordinary things sound interesting.A. normal B. different C. same D. difficult（ ）I need s
23、ome advice on how to solve this problem.A. forms B. moment C. suggestions D. pieces（ ）Alex often disagree with me.A. doesnt leave B.doesnt passes C. doesnt think D. doesnt agree（ ）This computer is old now.A. not new B. new C. not like D. like（ ）Tim went out the classroom quickly.A. slowly B. very sl
24、ow C. very fast D. very far单项选择（ ）Little Tim is short reach the top.A.so;that B.too;to C.so;as D.such;that（ ）The lady came into the room, her baby in her arm. A.with B.for C.on D.about（ ） there any water in the cup?A.Are B.Is C.were D.was（ ）Morning exercise health.A.is bad for B.is bad to C.is good
25、for D.is good to（ ）Please this book your sister.A.give;to B.turn;off C.look;for D.take;off( ) We are all at the news.A.amazing;amazing B.amazed;amazedC.amazed; amazing D.amazing;amazed( ) When a dog is happy,its ears will stand up and its eyes will be wide .A.open B.opened C.close D.closed( ) Li Lei
26、s word made her .A.happily B.angrily C. crying D.angry( ) The man jumped out of the car and took the child to safety.A. afraid B.exciting C. terrible D.frightened( ) She is very her sick mother.A.worry about B.worried about C.worry with D.worried with完形填空All parents love their children. Many parents
27、 want their kids to（1）_well-known people when they（2）_.Most of them want their kids to live better than others. Many of them (3)_their kids will be singers or actors. Actors and singers can (4)_money easily in our country. When they appear in the advertisement, they will get (5)_money which a farmer
28、 or a worker cant make all his life. Some of the parents want their kids to be businessmen (6)_ doctors. If they work hard, they will have cars and big houses in several (7)_.Some parents want their kids to work in cities and towns. They dont (8)_them to work in the countryside. People who work in t
29、he cities and towns can get money after the (9)_.If you are a famous man, especially an actor, youll get much but pay a little. A farmer is (10)_-he gets little but pays much. (1) A. do B. become C. like D. work (2) A. grow up B. get up C. stand up D. set up (3) A. make B. like C. love D. hope (4) A
30、. lose B. make C. remember D. take (5) A. many B. a little C. much D. a few (6) A. or B. and C. but D. else (7) A. days B. weeks C. years D. moths (8) A. play B. need C. enjoy D. want (9) A. retire B. leave C. die D. move (10)A. happy B.different C. rich D. lucky 作业：一（A）从方框中选择适当的单词完成下列句子。如有必要，须改变单词的
31、形式。poem ordinary feeling order advice aloud smilegroup agree disagree rhyme complete well crowdshower site narrow height superman seller1. Simon will probably be a fireman-Yes. I with you.2. Eddie to go to Hainan Island with his friend. He wanted to go to Thailand. 3. I usually buy a newspaper from
32、the at the street corner on my way home.4. I like reading the from the Tang Dynasty.5. The girl with a big is my younger sister. She is always very happy.6. “Flight” in the second line and “right” in the sixth line .7. Please answer these questions in sentences.8. In some places, people get water fr
33、om .9.I come from a(n) family. My father is a worker and my mother is a nurse.10. He had a of excitement after hearing the news.11. The thieves escaped and disappeared into a street.12. Soldiers must obey the from their officers.13. He is nearly two metres in .14. I will take your and change my bad
34、habits now.15. The looked at three men arguing. They didnt know what had happened.16. How fast he runs! He is really a 17. Read the passage and then find out the unknown words in it.18. The workers at the building are busy building the bridge now.19. Please discuss the problems in of six.20. I usual
35、ly take a before I go to bed二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. When we talk to others, we should care about their (feel)2. Would you please read the sentence so that we could hear?(loud)3. Simon: we should have the meeting tomorrow.Alice: I with you. This Friday will be better.(agree)3.Do you know the of the tower?5. I usually buy a newspaper from that newspaper on my way to work.（sell ）
