1、第- 1 -页共 9 页 天气（ weather）话题专项复习一、教学目标1、 能正确的询问并描述天气、掌握关于天气的形容词。2、 能理解天气预报、能通过电视或广播收听天气预报。3、 能初步了解英语国家的气候特点及文化习俗。4、 了解天气与人类生产及生活的关系，从而学会保护环境。二、知识结构：1、词汇： sunny, cloudy, cloud, rainy, wind, windy, snowy, later on, ring up, west, report, north, south, at times, temperature, above, below, worse, foggy,
2、low 2、句型与习语：(1).-Whats the weather like.? Its sunny.(2). Hows the weather? - Its snowing .(3). What a windy day ! Yes, but its going to be windier, Im afraid.(4).-It looks like rain ,doesnt it? Yes , it does.And I forgot my umbrella.(5). It seldom snows here, does it ?/ I hope the snow will stop thi
3、s afternoon.三 . 日常交际用语分析(一)英国人特别喜欢谈论天气，几乎成了见面的必说之言。以下是一些常用语。1一般性谈论天气：Lovely day, isnt it? 好天气，不是吗?2谈论气温：Its cold today, isnt it? 今天冷，不是吗 ?Its very cold, but quite sunny. 今天天很冷，但很晴朗。第- 2 -页共 9 页 3谈风：(1) Its rather windy today, isnt it? 今天风相当大，不是吗?(2) Its blowing strongly. 今天风刮得很大。4谈将来的天气：(1)It looks
4、like rain, dont you think so? 天看上去像是要下雨，你不这么认为吗 ?(2) Its quite windy, and theres a lot of snow. 风很大，会有雪的。5谈不正常的天气：(1) Its much too cold/hot. 太冷 (热)了。（2）Its hot for this time of year, dont you think so? 对于每年的这个时候来说太热了，你不这么认为吗?(二)天气预报的常用语：Weather Forecast1.Lets take a look at the weather in ShanxiProv
5、ince for the next 24 hours. 让我们一起看看陕西省未来 24 小时的天气预报吧。2. A strong wind would reach Datong, which could cause much rain, The temperature would be sixteen to twenty-six. 一股有可能带来大量的雨的强劲的大风将抵达大唐，温度将会为1626 摄氏度。3Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day.华北、华南大部将是冷湿天气。4It will be cloudy/rainy a
6、t times. 有时天气将多云( 有雨)。5The temperature will stay above zero in the day-time, but at night it will fall below zero again. 白天气温在零度以上，夜间又降到零度以下。第- 3 -页共 9 页 6Beijing will be sunny. 北京晴。7Whats the temperature today? 今天的气温是多少?四、要点揭示。1. 询问天气，可以说-Whats the weather like + 地点状语 ? 也可以说 Hows the weather+ 地点状语?
7、 词语辨析 （1）“Hows?常用来询问暂时的情况、对经历过的事的感受、问候别人的健康。例如：“How are you these days? Im well. Thank you.(2) 当询问某人或某事的持久特性、特征时，通常用“Whats like ?” 例如：“Whats he like ? Hes funny and outgoing ?2. 在回答此句型时要用到形容词：sunsunny , cloud cloudy ,rainrainy , fogfoggy ,3. 对于雨、雪、风的大小一般用：heavy ( a heavy rain 一场大雨) ，light ( a light
8、snow 一场小雪) ，有时也可以用 strong 表示风的强劲。五、典型例题。例 1、_ is the weather _ today ?A.How; like B.How,/ C. What; / D. What; likes 选 A 此题考察学生对询问天气句型 Whats like? 及 Hows?的掌握。例 2、- Hows the weather in Shanghai ? -_.A. Rain and wind B. Cloud and sunny C. Cloudy and windy D. Rain and cloudy 选 C 此题考察学生形容词的用法。例 3、 How _
9、it is !第- 4 -页共 9 页 A. sun B. sunny C. aunshine D. shing选 B 此题考察 sun 的形容词形式以及对于感叹句型 How + adj.+主语+谓语！的用法。例 4、从下面方框内选择恰当的选项来补全对话，有多余选项。Tom: _1_May: Yes, _2_Tom: Yes, Its going to be dry and sunny for the next two days.Mary: _3_. I think Ill do some washing tomorrow._4_ ?Tom: _5_Mary: Then, wed better
10、 not go out for an outing.Tom: All right. Id like to do some cleaning .Mary: _6_A. Whats the weather going to be like at the weekend ?B. What good news is it ?C. Thats good .D. Its sunny.E. Its a lovely day , isnt ?F. Thats a good idea .G. They say its going to be cold and rainy.H. Did you listen to
11、 the weather report on the radio ?答案依次为 G C B A F E 此题为语言交际题中的情景选择型考察。主要是考察学生综合运用交际用语的能力，逻辑判断能力。所以，做题时我们要冷静分析语言情景，联系上下文以及前后逻辑，采用“各个击破的方法”第- 5 -页共 9 页 六、考题预测。（一）首字母填空题。1. A: Whats the w_ like?B: Its c_.2. A: Is it h_in Hainan?B: Yes, _is.3. Its s_ now. Lets make a snowman.（二）选择正确的答语。（ ）1. Its cold ou
12、tside, but its _ in the room.A. cold B. warm C. windy D. sun （ ）2. What day is today?A. Its Sunday. B.Its sunny.C.Yes, it is. D. I like it.（ ）3. Whats the weather like in Hainan in winter?A. Its cold. B.Its warm. C.Its raining D.I dont know.(三) 根据图画描述补全对话。冬天来临了，海南来的同学阿文不适应北方的寒冷天气第- 6 -页共 9 页 A: _1_
13、_2_ it is today!B: Oh, yes. Its _3_ _4_ cold.And where _5_ you from?A:Im from_6_.and I like Beijing, _7_I dont like the cold weather.B: _8_the weather like in Hainan?A: Its hot in _9_and _10_in winter.（四）阅读表达，阅读这首小诗并根据图中的描述完成下列各题。A rhyme（韵，押韵诗）The _(1)_ is raining all round;It falls on trees and on
14、the ground.It rains on _(2)_ and on me.And on the ships that (3) at sea.1.根据图意在文中填上适当的词 (1) _ ,(2) _ (3)._2.Whats the weather like in the picture?_3.翻译文中划线部分的句意:_第- 7 -页共 9 页 4.给诗歌拟订一个合适的题目：_（五）句型转换题。Itll be foggy tomorrow .(划线部分提问 ) What _ the weather _ _ tomorrow ?(六) 书面表达。请根据以下天气预报图的提示，写一篇天气预报。要求
15、：表达完整，语句使用准确，不少于90 词。_.第- 8 -页共 9 页 参考答案（一） 首字母填空题。1. weather cold 或 cloudy 2. hot it 3. snowing （二）选择正确的答语。B A B (三) 根据图画描述补全对话。1. How 2. cold 3. a 4. bit 5. And 6. Hainan 7. but 8. Whats 9. summer 10.warm(四）阅读表达，阅读这首小诗并根据图中的描述完成下列各题。1.(1).rain (2). flower (3). sail 2.Its raining . 3.并且雨落在了在海上航行的船上
16、。4. Rain（五）句型转换题。 will be like (六) 书面表达。Weather ForecastLets take a look at the weather in ShanxiProvince for the next 24 hours. Taiyuan would be cloudy at the time with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight. A strong wind would reach Datong, which could cause much rain, The temperature woul
17、d be sixteen to twenty-six. Yangquan would be sunny with the highest temperature 第- 9 -页共 9 页 of thirty degree. Linfen would be windy and its temperature would be twenty-three to thirty-two. We would have a sunny and hot day in Yuncheng. Its temperature would stay between twenty-eight to thirty-four.
