1、 本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 （Word解析版）备战2012中考英语单选全攻略（近600题）1 . Tom is not at school. Do you know what happen _?A with him B to him C to he D for he考点分析:a Happen to sb 人称代词(宾)2 .My mother is _. I have to look after her.A in the hospital B at a hospital C in hospital D in a hospital考点分析: a :Look after= take (g
2、ood) care ofb: In hospital住院 in the hospital在医院里( 不是住院) 3 . Did you hear someone _at the door?A. knocks B. to knockC. knocked D. knocking考点分析:a knock at 敲击(与其他打的区别)b hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事c: hear of听说4 .The teacher told the children, “ it is very important_ careful _fire.”A. to be; with B. is;
3、with C. being; with D. to be; to 考点分析:a :tell told told 几种说的区别b: It is important for sb to do sth It is important for sb that+从句 强调句c: be careful with/ about sth 当心,小心5 . She saw _ boy playing with his dogA. a eight-year-old B. an eight-years-oldC. an eight-year-old D. a eight-years-old考点分析:a 有连字符的名
4、词 全部用单数b see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事c 辩析a; an; the6 .The story sounds_ .A. interestingly B. interesting C. interested D. danger考点分析:a : sound (v) 听起来 辩析 sound hear listenb: 辩析 interested interesting7. John told me to _ the pictures _ tomorrow.A. take; here B. bring; thereC. taking; there D. bring; he
5、re考点分析:a take拿走 ; bring带来 ; carry随身携带; fetch派人去取8. There _ a lot of _ in the kitchen and it was very_.A. was; smoke; hot B. were; smokes; hot C. was; smoke; hotter D. were; smoke; hotter考点分析:a : there be 句型be 看其后的名词单复数b: smoke 不可数nc: very 修饰形容词原级9. Do you _ drive on the left in English?A. have to B.
6、 mustC. should D. may考点分析:a: on the left 在左边; 靠左边b: 本题考 情态动词的疑问句 和have to这个重点 词10. It is very hot today, please keep the window_.A. opening B. open C. opens D. to open考点分析:a : keep是中招重点词汇之一.b: keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事 (用持续性动词 )c: keep on 保持 ; 维持 d: keep sb/sth adj 使某人 /某事保持某种状态11. -May I play with
7、 my dog?-I am afraid not. You cant play with it _ you finish your homework A. when B. untilC. after D. because考点分析:a not(需掌握各种否定句 )until直到才b: I am afraid not 恐怕不行12. I am afraid I wont _ finish reading the book in two daysA. can B. could C. be able to D. may本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 考点分析:a : in two days 两天之
8、内b: finish doing sthc: will + v将来时的基本结构,谓语必须是行为动词.13. They have _.A. enough food to eat B. food enough eatC. enough food eating D. food enough eating考点分析:a have 是中招重点词b: enough是中招重点词14. -Must I clean the cage today?-No, you_.A. must not B. can notC. need not D. may not考点分析: 回答 must 开头的疑问句 ,用 neednt(
9、基础题 )15. She _ so much _ her mother.A. looks; like B. looks; forC. looks; after D. looks forwards; to考点分析:look 的搭配Look at看 ; look around四周环顾; look like看上去象;look forward to期待; look up向上看; look out of从向外看; look out当心!look for寻找16. Mr. White likes to live in a _ place.A. quite B. quietC. quick D. quiet
10、ly考点分析:词型易混quite (ad)很,十分; quiet (a)安静的; quick (a)快的,迅速的17. Kate has a cat _ TomA. called B. callC. to call D. calling考点分析: 固定搭配sb named/called 叫名字的人 - May I take my pet to school?- no, you_.A. may not B. might notC. need not D. can not考点分析: 回答 may 开头的疑问句 ,用 can not(基础题 )19. The teacher told the chi
11、ldren to keep the classroom_.A. to clean B. cleansC. clean D. cleaned考点分析:keep 的用法 (参阅第十题 )20. He doesnt smoke and hates women _.A. smokes B. smokeC. smoked D. smoking考点分析: 基础题 : hate sb doing sth 请联想其他此类词 - How often do you clean the fish tank?-_.A. this afternoon B. only onceC. once a month D. for
12、 two days考点分析:how 引导的一系列特殊疑问词 (必考题 )how soon ; how far; how often; how long; how many;how much; how 22. Toms gold fish died because he gave them _ food.A. too much B. much tooC. a few D. too many考点分析: 常考题23. I _ , because I dont want to be late for school.A. am used to getting up early B. used to ge
13、tting up earlyC. was used to getting up early D. used to get up early考点分析: used to 和 be used to 的区别 (不是 use“使用 ”）本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 24. I need _ candles. Please pass them to me.A. two more B. one moreC. more two D. more one考点分析:a: two more candles = another two candles(注意two 的位置)b: pass to sb 把递给某人25
14、. All the students in my class did their homework except_.A. Jane and I B. Jane and mineC. I and Jane D. Jane and me 考点分析: 介词 +宾格except (prep)除之外 Another one= one more再来一个Another two= two more再来两个Would you like another one cake?再来一块蛋糕?Would you like one more cake?26. Will you please give the boy_ to
15、 eat? (4)A. favorite something B. anything deliciousC. popular everything D. something delicious考点分析 :不定代词是各类考试中必考的内容 !常考 some; any的两层含义常考不定代词 +a(即 :形容词修饰不定代词要后置 )27. Mr. Wang told his son _ football on the road. (1)A. not play B. to not playC. not to play D. doesnt play 考点分析: 基础知识 :not to do sth(不定
16、式的否定 )tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事28. Both _ watches were broken. (2)A. Jim and Toms B. Jims and TomsC. Jims and Tom D. Jim and Tom考点分析:a: 名词所有格 : ns b:名词所有格的单复Jim and Toms watch(两人共同的手表)Jims and Toms watches(两人各一块手表)29. Dont forget to bring your son here next time, please.-_.A. no, I dont B. No,
17、I wontC. no, I can D. Yes , I do考点分析: 细节题 (注意 forget 的用法和整句在汉语中的含义 )Next time提示将来时 是就是 “是”,不是就是 “不是”30. I saw the boy_ the classroom.A. enter into B. enterC. to enter D. entering考点分析:a: see sb do sth(不是to do) b: enter (vt)进入 (再加 into意思重复 )31. Miss Li is _ our teacher _our friend.A. neither; or B. Ei
18、ther; orC. not only; but also D. Either ; nor考点分析:32. He began learning English. _ the age of five.A. for B. onC. in D. at考点分析:a: begin doing sth/ begin to do sthb: at the age of = when sb is . Years old33. His job is _ cars.A. to repair B. repairedC. repairs D. repair考点分析: 固定搭配 （ the job is to do 某
19、人的工作是 )34. We should protect our eyes _ sunglasses.(考有动作含义的介词 )A. in wear B. by wearingC. with wearing D. to wear考点分析:a: 介词 ving 所以排除 A , D本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 b: by通过 方式 with 本身就有 “戴 ”的意思 , 意思重复 , 就象enter不能和 into连用.Protect our environment from pollution35. He visited Uncle Li_ a cold morning.A. on B.
20、inC. at D. for考点分析:on+ 具体某天 morning a cold morning也是具体某一天36. They often _ school activities after school. A. join B. doC. take part in D. play with考点分析:常考题. 记清 join的搭配join the Party / the Army/ 入党/ 参军please join us请加入我们37. I have seen the movie _ times.A. the number of B. a number ofC. much D. a num
21、ber考点分析:a: a number of ( 很多 ) 与 the number of (的数字 )b: time常考词 (可数 “次 ”) (不可数 “ 时间 ”) 38. The boy is made_ the room every day.A. clean B. cleaningC. to clean D. cleans考点分析: 又是考 make的用法.39. You can find some _ on the Internet.A. informations B. informationC. picture D. story考点分析:a: information 不可数名词b
22、: 请写:一条消息40. The _ girl is looked well by her grandmotherA. five-years-old B. five year oldC. five-years old D. Five-year-old考点分析: a: 连字符中表示复数( 参见第五题)b: 翻译此句41. Great changes _ in the last ten years.A. have taken place B. have been taken placeC. took place D. were taken place考点分析:a: 考时态b: 考 take pla
23、ce 无被动语态c: 常考题 , 要背这个句子42. _ does your brother_ ?A. how; look like B. What ; look likeC. what; look D. How ; looks考点分析: a: look like 看上去象b: 翻译此句c: 你的兄弟看上去象什么?43. You must have left your glasses _.A. somewhere else B. anywhere elseC. somewhere other D. some other where考点分析:a: 又是 some any关于的区别b: somew
24、here else 其它的某地c: anywhere else 其他的任何地方44. I will talk with you about it _time.A. the other B. othersC. another D. the others考点分析: a: the other ; another; the others; the other+ ns;others 必考45. When I was walking in the street, I saw him _ his brother.A. to quarrel with B. quarrels withC. quarrel wi
25、th D. quarreling with考点分析:a: see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事 (强调正在)b: see sb do sth看见某人做某事本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 c: sb was seen to do sth/ sb was seen doing某人被看见做/正在做某事(被动语态v to do)46. All the students like the teachers who_ their lessons interesting.A. makes B. makeC. making D. to make考点分析: a: 考定语从句 (定语从句可还原成
26、两个简单句 )all the students like the teachers, the teachers make their lessons interesting.47. wed better go and tell her the _ news. I am sure she will be very _ it.A. surprised; surprising in B. interested; interesting inC. interesting; interesting at D. surprising; surprised at考点分析:a: had better do s
27、th/ had better not do sth最好做(不做)b: surprising sth让人惊讶的c: sb be surprised at / with 某人对感到惊讶48. We can watch the TV programmers from other countries _ the satellites.A. because B. because ofC. if D. that考点分析: a: because 与 because of的区别 (单选和完型常考题 )because +从句because of+单词49. The teacher told us not_ ou
28、r dictionaries to school the next day.A. to bring B. to takeC. bring D. take考点分析:a: tell sb not to do (不定式的否定 , 基础语法知识 )b: bring 与take的区别(常考题)bring 带 take拿走50. I will go to visit my uncle_ next week.A. sometimes B. some timesC. some time D. sometime考点分析:51. When I was watching TV, I _ someone callin
29、g my name outside.A. heard B. listenC. listen to D. hear考点分析:a: 又再考 hear ; listen to的用法和区别( 参考第三题)hear 听到 listen to 听的动作52. The policeman asked John _ he knew the victim.(受害者)A. what B. thatC. if D. which考点分析: 本题考基本的从句分析 (if 引导的条件状语从句; “是否”的意思)53. Betty and John have come back, but_ students arent h
30、ere yet.A. another B. the otherC. others D. the others考点分析:a: 再考 other的用法和区别(参考43题的讲解)54. The robbery_ in Sun Town last Sunday.A. is happened B. was happenedC. happened D. happens考点分析: a: 非常明显有过去时的标志b: 再考 happen 的用法 (无被动 ) (参考1题的讲解)55. He said that _ eight- year-old child was_.A. a; kidnapped B. an;
31、 kidnapedC. a; kidnaped D. an; kidnapped考点分析:a: eight 元音开头, 所以冠词用 anb: the child was kidnapped( 被动语态)56. Tom asked, “ Did you hear_?A. something strange B. nothing strangeC. strange anything D. anything strange考点分析: a: anything 用在否定和疑问句中b: anything/ something + adj (参考26题的讲解)c:不定代词 +a(即 :形容词修饰不定代词要后
32、置 )57. The boy is _ in _ on the ice.A. interesting; skating B. interesting; to skateC. interested; skating D. interested; to skate考点分析:a: sb be interested in 某人对感兴趣b: prep+ ving ( in skating)(基本语法 )58. You dont need _ if you feel sick.本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 A. to come B. comeC. coming D. comes考点分析: need
33、的两种用法.59. The house is _ for us to _.A. big enough; live B. enough big; live inC. big enough; live in D. enough big; live考点分析:a: 考 enough做 副词 的用法 (参考13题的讲解)b: live和house的关系.live in the house60. He finished his sandwich and asked for _.A. the other B. anotherC. other D. others考点分析: a: ask for 要求b: 再考
34、 another 的用法 (参考43, 53题的讲解 )61. Do you like the cake _ nuts _ it?A. with; in B. have; inC. has; on D. with ; of考点分析:a:区分介词有动作含义,和动词用法the cake with nuts有坚果的单糕b: in/ on /of 三个介词本意的区别62. Will you _ come tomorrow?A. be able to B. canC. must D. be able考点分析: 考 同义词的词性 区别63. The used car is _ 500 dollars.A.
35、 cost B. payC. worth D. spend考点分析: 常考题Cost值主语必须是物Costcostcost I didnt think the car _ 100,000.Cost/costed/is worth/worthHe _ a half day to have a wash.took/ spent/ is taking/ costHe _ the bill.Bought / paid for/ paid/ spent花费时间人 spend 时间 in doing sth人 take 时间 to doIt takes/took sb sometime to do64.
36、- Will you go shopping tonight?- If you go,_.A. so do I B. so will I C. so I go D. that I will go考点分析: 常考题 so的用法65. - Do you still remember _ me somewhere in ShangHai?- yes, of course, two years ago.A. seeing B. see C. to see D. saw考点分析: 常考题 (特殊 v其后配 ving / to do的不同含义 )66. _ is really hard _ them to
37、 climb Mount Qomolangma.A. This; is B. it ; forC. This ; for D. it; to考点分析:a: it is for sb to do sth.强调句 参见第四题讲解67. Jack hasnt paid for the school things, has he?-_. His father will pay for him.A. yes, he has B. no, he hasntC. yes, he did D. no, he didnt本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 考点分析: a: 反意疑问句的回答方式 : “是 ”就是
38、 yes, “不是 ”就是 “no”,不要和中国的习惯混淆b: 本题又和 现在完成时的否定句联合考察68. She is _, but she looks young.A. in her fifties B. at her fiftyC. in her fifty D. at her fifties考点分析:in ones fifties. 某人五十岁时69. Tom studies_, but his sister _ studies.A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardlyC. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard考点分析:易混词: hard努力的
39、;硬; 难;艰苦 hardly几乎不70. Do you know the lady_ is interviewing our headmaster?A. which B. whoC. whom D. whose考点分析: 定语从句, 连词在句子中做主语 ,并指代人.71. its _ ride from my home to the factory.A. two hours and halfs B. two and half hoursC. two and a half hours D. two hour and a halfs考点分析: 常考题 ,重点题72. I have _ a rai
40、ncoat _ an umbrella. That is why I have to wait until the rain stops.A. neither; nor B. either; orC. not only; but also D. both; and考点分析: 常考题 , 重点词73. Most of us wondered if girls football team could _ boys football team in the final match.A. beat B. winC. hit D. lose考点分析:beat连续打击 hit一次打击 win战胜 lose
41、输A beat B, so A win the game74. _ is the Summer Palace from here?- About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.A. how long B. how oftenC. how far D. how much考点分析:考how 引起的特殊疑问词,参见21题75. _ a heavy snow tomorrow.A. there will have B. there is going to haveC. there will has D. there is goin
42、g to be考点分析: a: there be 与将来时联合考察b: there是形式主语,be后的名词才是真正的主语.76. Who will _ if he _ come?A. mop it up; wont B. mop up it; doesntC. mop it up; doesnt D. mop it up; dont考点分析: a: mop it up ( mop up 抹干, 擦干)b: 主将从现 (主句和状语从句都表将来时间含义, 主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时表将来)77. _ cloudy day it is!A. how B. whatC. how a D. wha
43、t a考点分析:考感叹句 感叹句有两种本资料来自于资源最齐全的世纪教育网 78. The flood killed _ peopleA. thousands of B. thousand ofC. thousands D. thousand考点分析: a: thousands of成千上万的(大约的概念)thousand 一千b: 类似词 : hundreds of millions of79. This math problem is not easy. I cant work it out _.A. without he B. with himC. without him D. with
44、he考点分析: 考对句子的理解 : 没有他,我不可能做出来without (prep) + 宾格 (没有) work out 算出80. This problem is so difficulty that only _ students can work it out.A. a few B. fewC. little D. a little考点分析: few; a few; little; a little 的区别Sothat如此以至于So good a - such a goodIt was such _ that many got late.Cold/ coldness/ a cold day/ cold a dayHe works so hard _ he has higher salary.So that/ so/
