1、1距离高考还有 10 天单项填空之高频词汇1faith n信仰,信念,相信;保证,诺言2fault n过错,缺点,故障,毛病3favour n恩惠,帮助;好感,喜欢4fortune n运气,机会;财产;命运5function n作用,功能6guidance n引导,指导7harmony n融洽,和睦8honour n荣誉;尊敬9impression n印象,感觉10influence n影响情景交际之常考俚语1count your chickens before they hatch 蛋还没孵化,先数小鸡2cry over spilled milk 为洒了的牛奶而哭(为过去的失败而懊丧)3da
2、ys are numbered 来日无多4domino effect 多米诺效应5empty nest 空巢(儿女长大离家)6get a foot in the door 一脚已经进了门里(获得立足点,占一份)7get off on the wrong foot 起步便错(第一印象不佳)8go one step too far 多走了一步(做得太过分了)9go to ones head 冲昏头脑;使人有醉意10grasp for straws 抓稻草(绝望中的挣扎,快要淹死的人连漂浮的稻草也抓)完形填空之熟词新义1last adj.最不可能的(熟义: adj.最后的)He is the las
3、t man I want to see.2mean adj.自私的;卑鄙的;吝啬的(熟义: v.意味着)Its mean of you to eat up all the apples.3measure v估量;判定(重要性、价值或影响等)Its hard to measure his ability when we havent seen his work.4multiply v成倍增加;迅速增加(熟义: v.乘以)We can multiply our chances of success.5note v注意;指出;特别提到(熟义: n.笔记)I noted that her hands
4、were dirty.26nurse v看护;照料(病人或伤者)(熟义: n.护士;保姆)While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years,Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine.7part v分手;放弃;卖掉(熟义: n.部分;零件;角色)In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.8position n立场;观点(熟义: n.位置;职位)Wh
5、ats your position on the problem?阅读理解之障碍词汇1ambiguous adj.模棱两可的2analysis n分析;分析结果3appetite n食欲,胃口4certificate n证书;证明5convince vt.使确信,使信服;说服6diploma n毕业文凭;毕业证书7delight n快乐;乐事 delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的8evident adj.显而易见的;清楚的 evidence n证据;证明9expose v揭露10finance n资金;财政;金融 v给提供资金11fragile adj.易碎的;脆弱的12impress
6、v留下极深的印象 impression n印象;感觉13luggage n(总称)行李14material n材料;原料15nutrition n营养16significance n意义;重要性17simplify v使简化;使简易18standard n标准1距离高考还有 11天单项填空之高频词汇1devotion n奉献,奉献精神2disagreement n意见不一致;相违;争论3drawback n缺点,不利条件4effort n努力;尽力5energy n精力;能量6entry n进入7equipment n设备8evidence n证据,证明9exchange n交换;交流10ex
7、perience n经验;经历,体验情景交际之常考俚语1beat a dead horse 鞭打死马令其奔驰(徒劳)2bet on it 下这一注稳赢(有把握,无疑)3big headed 大脑袋(傲慢,自大)4birds of a feather flock together 羽毛相同的鸟总飞成一群(物以类聚)5break the ice 破冰(打破僵局)6bull in a china shop 瓷器店里的蛮牛(笨拙的人,动辄弄坏东西的人)7bury ones head in the sand 把头埋在沙子里(自欺欺人)8butterflies in my stomach 肚里有只蝴蝶(心
8、里紧张,七上八下)9cant teach an old dog new tricks 老狗学不会新把戏10clean up ones act 自我检点,自我改进完形填空之熟词新义1express n快车(熟义: v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?2help v避免;防止;起作用(熟义: v.帮助)Try not to cough more than you can help since it may cause problems to your lungs.3house v给房子住;容纳(熟义: n.房子)These cotta
9、ges once housed early settlers as they worked the dry Montana soil.4inspire v启发(熟义: v.鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.25jump v大幅度上涨(熟义: v.跳)Last week the price of goods jumped.6kid v开玩笑;欺骗(熟义: n.小孩)Take it easy.Im just kidding.7land v谋得(工作等)(熟义: n.陆地 v降落;着陆)Since finishing
10、 my studies at Harvard and Oxford,Ive watched one friend after another land highranking,highpaying Wall Street jobs.8kill v消磨或打发时间(熟义: v.杀死;弄死)How does the man kill time?阅读理解之障碍词汇1admission n准入;接纳2addicted adj.上瘾的;沉溺于某种嗜好的3allocate v拨给;划归;分配给4calculate v计算;核算5campaign n运动;战役6ceremony n典礼;仪式; 礼节7divi
11、sion n分开;分配;分裂;不一致8depressed adj.沮丧的9disturb v打扰10evaluate v估值;评价;评估11exhibition n展览;展览会12emergency n紧急情况或状态13major adj.主要的;较大的 v主修 n专业 majority n大多数14mature adj.成熟的 15merciful adj.仁慈的; 宽大的16relaxation n放松17vivid adj.生动的;栩栩如生的18privilege n特权;特殊待遇19procedure n程序;手续20provide v提供1距离高考还有 12 天单项填空之高频词汇1c
12、ondition n条件,状况,状态;情况,环境,形势2conscience n良心,良知,内疚3consequence n结果,后果4consideration n考虑;关心5construction n建造;建设;建筑物6contribution n贡献7crowd n群,人群8custom n习惯,习俗9damage n损失,损害,损坏;(用复数)赔偿费10determination n决心情景交际之常考俚语1a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 一鸟在手,胜似二鸟在林2a cat nap 打个盹儿3a ouch potato 躺椅上的马
13、铃薯(懒鬼)4a load off my mind 心头大石落地5a piece of cake 小菜一碟,易事一件6a slap in the face 公然受辱7a thick skin 厚脸皮8a weight off my shoulders 放下肩头重担9all thumbs 笨手笨脚10back on track 改过自新完形填空之熟词新义1excuse v免除某人的职责(熟义: n.借口;原谅)He was excused from piano practice.2freeze v惊呆;吓呆;不动,停止(熟义: v.结冰,(使)冻结)When faced with so many
14、 options,the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.3ground n理由(熟义: n.地面)He has strong grounds for more money.4govern v影响;支配(熟义: v.管理;控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.5hit n成功;红极一时的人或事(熟义: v.击中;打击)2Tuhao is quite a hit of this year.6
15、ill adj.& adv.坏的;坏地(熟义: adj.生病的)Its no good speaking ill of others.7interest n利益;股份(熟义: n.兴趣)Our family has interests in the business.8invite v吸引(熟义: v.邀请)Dont leave the window openits inviting thieves to enter.阅读理解之障碍词汇1alternative adj.选择性的;供选择的 n可供选择的事物2anniversary n周年纪念3approach v接近;靠近 n方法;途径;接近;
16、靠近4brochure n资料(或广告)手册 5budget n预算;预算拨款 v编制预算 adj.低廉的;经济的6buffet n自助餐 v打击7dismiss v让离开;遣散;解散;解雇;开除8diverse adj.不同的;相异的;多种多样的9extinction n灭绝10expand v扩展;膨胀11issue n问题;发行;(报刊)一期12invade v侵入;侵略13intelligence n智力;聪明14playwright n剧作家15precious adj.宝贵的;珍贵的16ridiculous adj.荒谬的;愚蠢的17sculpture n雕刻;雕塑;雕像18thr
17、ill n& v兴奋;激动 thriller n惊险小说1距离高考还有 13 天单项填空之高频词汇1character n文字;性格;角色2charge n管理;掌管;费用;控告3coincidence n巧合,巧事4comfort n舒适,安慰5comment n评论6commitment n承诺,允诺,承担7company n公司;陪伴;交往;客人8competence n能力,胜任,管辖权9concern n关心,关注10conclusion n结论;结束情景交际之常考俚语1cold fish 态度冷冰冰,没有热情的人2green eyed 嫉妒3green hand 生手4He is
18、ripe in years but green in heart.老当益壮。5lose your heart to someone 和某人谈恋爱6win your heart 赢得你的心7heart of stone 石头心肠8pour out your heart 倾吐你的心事9not to wear your heart on your sleeve 不要太情绪化10put your heart at rest 放下心来完形填空之熟词新义1allow v使可能(熟义: v.允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.2bear v显示;带
19、有(熟义: v.忍受;容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars.3better v改善;优化(熟义: adj.& adv.较好的;较好地)A key first step in bettering your evaluation is to look carefully at your sources of health information.4cloudy adj.不明朗的;不清晰的(熟义: adj.多云的)Who will take his place still remains cloudy.5course
20、 n一道菜(熟义: n.课程;过程;航线)2The courses vary with the season in this restaurant.6fail v不足;缺乏(熟义: v.失败)Last year the rain failed and many crops died.7fresh adj.无经验的(熟义: adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to the work.8gain v(钟表)快(熟义: v.获得;赢得)Dont worry!My watch gains.We still have time.阅读理解之障碍词汇1accumulate v积累;积聚2a
21、ccuracy n精确,准确3acknowledge v承认(权威或主张);告知(信件/礼物)已收到;表示谢意;对打招呼4bounce v使弹起;蹦;上下晃动 n弹跳;跳动5brake n闸 v刹车6brand n商标;品牌7distinguish v区别;辨别8distinction n区别;差别9dilemma n窘境;困境;进退两难10expectation n期望;期待11enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的12equip v提供设备;装备;配备 equipment n装备;设备13harmony n和谐;和睦;融洽 harmonious adj.融洽的;和睦的14lite
22、rature n文学15litter n垃圾;废弃物 v乱丢;把弄得乱七八糟16remain v保持;剩下;仍是17remote adj.偏僻的;偏远的18ruin v使毁坏; 使毁灭 n废墟;遗迹19transparent adj.透明的;清澈的20unbelievable adj.难以置信的1距离高考还有 14天单项填空之高频词汇1balance n平衡2bargain n协议,合同;廉价货3base n根据地,基地;(棒球)垒4behalf n代表某人,为了某人5behaviour n行为,举止6benefit n优势,益处7board n木板;膳食;委员会,董事会8burden n重担
23、,负担9ceremony n典礼,仪式;礼节10challenge n挑战(性)情景交际之常考俚语1eat his words 食言2elbow ones way 用胳膊肘挤来挤去为自己开道3get a black eye 被别人打青了眼睛4make eyes 抛媚眼5cast sheeps eye 暗送秋波6You have an eye for something.有眼光有见解。7save ones face 换回面子8pull a long face 拉长了脸9face the music 不得不接受惩罚、承担后果,必须承受出现的局面10a matter of face 面子攸关的事情完
24、形填空之熟词新义1ache v渴望(熟义: v.& n疼痛)Having left for ages,he was aching for home.2against prep.映衬(熟义: prep.逆着;反对;倚,靠;碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall.3blue adj.忧郁的;忧伤的(熟义: n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.4build v使增强;使更强壮 n体格;身材(熟义: v.建筑;建造)One should receive training to build up ones
25、 confidence.Youre right,Josh.He may have a small build.5damage n赔偿金(复数)(熟义: v.& n损坏)2He claimed 8,000 damages from the taxi company.6escape v被忘掉;被忽视(熟义: v.逃跑;逃脱)The name escapes me for the moment.7exploit v利用(熟义: v.开采;开发;剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.8foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义: ad
26、j.外国的;外文的)The subject is foreign to all of us.阅读理解之障碍词汇1abundant adj.大量的,丰盛的,丰裕的2accessible adj.易接近的;可到达的3accommodation n住宿;膳宿4board n木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v上(车/船/飞机)5bonus v繁荣;轰鸣;激增 n隆隆声;(营业等的)激增;(经济等的)繁荣6botanical adj.植物学的7champion n冠军 championship n锦标赛8departure n离开;出发9deposit n订金;押金 v存款;放下;放置 储存10ex
27、pression n表达;词句;表示;表情11explicit adj.清楚的;明确的12energetic adj.精力旺盛的13instant adj.立刻的;速食的;速溶的;方便的14instruction n指示;命令;用法说明;操作指南;教育;指导15instrument n乐器;工具;器械16pyramid n金字塔17reflect v反映;反射18wrinkle n皱纹19voyage n航行;旅行20view n看法;见解;风景;景色1距离高考还有 15天单项填空之高频词汇1access n通道,入径2accommodation n住宿,住处3advantage n优势,优点
28、,利益4advice n建议,忠告5agreement n协定,协议;同意6appointment n约会7approval n赞成,赞许;批准,认可8atmosphere n大气;气氛9attitude n态度,看法10average n平均(数)情景交际之常考俚语1as busy as a bee(像蜜蜂)忙忙碌碌的2as cunning as a fox(像狐狸)狡猾的3black sheep 害群之马4blue collar 蓝领5white collar 白领6pink collar 粉领族7goldcollar workers 金领族8dogtired 像狗一样的累9a lucky
29、 dog 幸运儿10as faithful as a dog像狗一般的忠诚(在西方文化中,狗是“忠实、卖力、辛劳”的化身)完形填空之熟词新义1absent adj.茫然的,恍惚的(熟义: adj.缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.2address v发表演说(熟义: n.地址 v写地址)The president will address his speech at 3:00 pm.3attend v看护;治疗;陪同(熟义: v.出席;参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.4blank
30、adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的(熟义: adj.空白的 n空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.5bridge vt.消除隔阂(熟义: n.桥梁)2Not white,certainly ,but not really Asian,I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you.6cross adj.生气的(熟义: v.跨越;横穿 n十字)Dont be cross with himafter all,he is a chi
31、ld.7desert v抛弃;离弃(熟义: n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.阅读理解之障碍词汇1abandon v放弃,抛弃,遗弃2abnormally adv.不正常地3absolute adj.完全的,全部的,绝对的,十足的,地道的4beneath prep.在下方(面);(指地位等)低于,次于5bid v& n出价;喊价;吩咐;竞标;向(某人)道别6biography n传记7circumstance n情况;形势;环境8conservation n保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理9criterion n标准;准
32、则10exchange v交换;调换;交流11excuse n借口;辩解 v原谅;宽恕 12express v表达;表示 n快车;特快专递13immigration n移民14involve v包含;使参与;牵涉15irrigate v灌溉16origin n起源17primitive adj.原始的;远古的18target n目标 v把当作攻击目标19usage n使用;用法20virtue n美德;正直的品行;德行1距离高考还有 1天单项填空之高频词汇1troublesome adj.令人烦恼的,讨厌的2typical adj.典型的,有代表性的,特有的3unbelievable adj.
33、难以置信的4unfortunately adv.不幸地5valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的,有用的6various adj.各种各样的,不同的;许多的7vivid adj.生动的,逼真的,鲜明的8willingly adv.乐意地9wonderful adj.极好的,精彩的10worthwhile adj.值得做的情景交际之常考俚语1under the weather 受了风寒2as gentle as a lamb(像羊羔)性情温顺3drink like a fish 牛饮4Dont let your heart get cold.不要让你的热情冷却下来。5Stop bugging
34、me,man!喂,别烦我了。6in ones back pocket 在某人裤子后口袋里(是某人的囊中之物)7cost someone an arm and a leg 要花上一条胳膊一条腿(代价昂贵)8until you are blue in the face 干到脸发青(也是白干)9out of the pan and into the fire 从锅里跳出,掉进火里(每况愈下)10smooth sailing 一帆风顺阅读写作之习惯表达1be in low spirits 情绪低落2attach great importance to 认为很重要3have a preference f
35、or 偏爱4be fed up with 对受够了5be grateful to sb.for/ be thankful to sb.for/ thank sb.for因感激/感谢某人6ban/prohibit sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事7with ones aid/help/assistance 在某人的帮助下8have a taste for 对感兴趣9be concerned about/for 对关心/担心210apply to.for.向申请阅读写作之复杂句式1In my opinion,just as the saying goes,writing styl
36、e shows the man.依我来看,正如俗语所说,字如其人。2While it can be difficult to team up with someone I dislike,I can always learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.虽然与我不喜欢的人共事会很难,但我总能学会容忍他的一些缺点,尽量发现其优点。3There is no denying that it was my teachers encouragement and help that r
37、esulted in my steady progress.不可否认是老师的鼓励和帮助让我稳步前进。4It is high time we human beings took/should take proper steps to keep the balance of nature.该是我们人类采取适当的措施来维护生态平衡的时候了。5It is no use /good complaining that you dont have an opportunity to get an ideal job.你抱怨得不到理想工作的机会是没有用的。1距离高考还有 2 天单项填空之高频词汇1proper
38、 adj.适当的,正确的2rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的;汹涌的;粗略的;倒霉的;不舒服的3sensitive adj.体贴的,善解人意的4simply adv.简单地,的确5specific adj.明确的,具体的,独特的6successful adv.成功的,有成就的7suitable adj.合适的,适宜的,相配的8tight adv.紧紧地 adj.紧的,牢固的9tiresome adj.令人厌倦的10traditional adj.传统的,风俗的情景交际之常考俚语1have another think coming 大错特错2Get the picture?我说的话你明白了吧?3
39、noon sharp 正午4off the top of ones head 不假思索,马上5be caught dead 献丑,出洋相6eyeopener 令人大开眼界的事7put on airs 摆架子8get the hang of 进入状态,摸到窍门9break the news to 告诉坏消息10gross someone out 让某人觉得恶心阅读写作之习惯表达1come to ones rescue 前来救某人2keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡3make full use of water resources 合理利用水资源4take acti
40、on/steps/measures to do sth.采取措施做某事5take responsibility for / be responsible for 对负责任6appeal to sb.to do sth.号召/呼吁某人做某事7play the role of 扮演角色8be in ones charge 在某人的掌管之下9make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象10have an appointment with sb.与某人有约2阅读写作之复杂句式1It is your ability to do the job that matters,not whe
41、re you come from.真正重要的不是你来自哪里,而是你的工作能力。2There is no doubt that our educational system is far from being satisfying.毫无疑问,我们的教育制度令人不满意。3As the society is developing continuously,opportunities are on the increase for people to receive education through a variety of ways.随着社会的不断发展,人们通过不同的方式接受教育的机会越来越多。4
42、There is a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices.有一种发展趋势,即人们将在家里工作,而不是在办公室里工作。5I would appreciate it if you could do me the favor of correcting my paper.如果你能帮我批改一下我的论文,我将感激不尽。1距离高考还有 3 天单项填空之高频词汇1meanwhile adv.同时,其间2merely adv.仅仅,只不过3natural adj.自然的,天然的;天生的;自然的4obvious ad
43、j.显然的5optimistic adj.乐观的6painful adj.使痛的,使痛苦的7poisonous adj.有毒的,致命的8potential adj.潜在的,可能的9powerful adj.效力大的,强有力的,强大的10practical adj.实际的,实用的情景交际之常考俚语1clean up ones act 洗心革面,重新做人2catch on to 突然了解3drown ones sorrows 借酒消愁4add insult to injury 越搞越糟,越描越黑5on the up and up 光明正大,诚实无欺6bent out of shape 气坏了,大发
44、雷霆7on cloud line 飘飘然(原以为在九重天上)8on the right track 走对路了9not my day 运气不佳10dogs life 悲惨的生活阅读写作之习惯表达1beyond description 难以表达2catch ones eye 吸引某人的眼球3improve traffic safety awareness 提高交通安全意识4be/get stuck in.被困在5have access to 有的途径6have a negative effect 有负面影响7with the popularity of the Internet 随着网络的普及8a
45、rouse wide public concern/draw wide public attention 引起广泛的公众关注9be active in 在某方面很积极10be punctual for 守时2阅读写作之复杂句式1It takes many people great efforts to have a good command of a foreign language.对很多人来说,掌握一门外语不是一件容易的事。2Only if you try to do something that is beyond what you have already mastered can y
46、ou make advancement.只有不断尝试你还没有掌握的东西,你才会进步。3David took my suggestion into account so as to make greater progress.为了取得更大的进步,戴维采纳了我的建议。4Chaplin is referred to as/is acknowledged as one of the funniest actors.卓别林被认为是最滑稽的演员之一。5He would rather work than have a rest at home.他宁愿工作,也不愿意在家休息。1距离高考还有 4 天单项填空之高
47、频词汇1exactly adv.精确地;确切地2familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的3fantastic adj.极好的,美妙的,很棒的4flexible adj.灵活的,可变动的5forgetful adj.健忘的,不留心的6fortunate adj.幸运的;幸亏的7frequent adj.经常的,屡次的,频繁的8handy adj.便利的,顺手的9innocent adj.无辜的,清白的10lively adj.生动的,活泼的;有生气的情景交际之常考俚语1go with the flow 顺从大家的意见2put someone on the spot 让某人为难3down in t
48、he dumps 垂头丧气4pick someones brains 请教某人5hit someone with a problem 让某人面对问题6get ones feet wet 参与,开始做7have someones number 清楚某人的底细,看穿某人8beats me 我不知道9off the hook 逃脱,溜掉,不受罚10a drop in the bucket 沧海一粟阅读写作之习惯表达1be fascinated by 对着迷2be addicted to 对上瘾3set/take/write/note down 写下;记下4improve ones reading a
49、bility 提高某人的阅读能力5form the/a habit of reading 养成阅读习惯6enlarge/expand ones vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量7keep/bear.in mind 记住8be rich/abundant in 富含9set a new record 刷新纪录10build up ones body 增强某人的体质2阅读写作之复杂句式1Tired as/though we were,we felt happy as all the hard work paid off.尽管我们很累,但是因为所有辛勤的劳动都得到了回报,我们感到很快乐。2Th
50、e same is true of the young adults going to college.即将上大学的年轻人也是这样。3I didnt realize the importance of cooperating with others until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior school.直到上高中我被选为班长时我才意识到与他人合作的重要性。4Its said that there will be a concert conducted by a worldfamous conductor on Sunday evening.据说周日晚上将有一场音乐会,它由一位世界著名的指挥家指挥。5Its obvious that daily exercise is very beneficial to your health.很显然每天锻炼非常有益于你的健康。