1、1Unit 1 Cultural relics 一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. I wont waste any more of your _ (value) time.2. Its normal to experience _ (culture) shock when you go abroad for the first time.3. He is the only _ (survive) of the accident.4. That shop has a fine _ (select) of cakes.5. Our _ (wood) sofa seems not very c
2、omfortable.6. It was _ (amaze) that he knew nothing about the event.7. Two leaders _ (secret) flew to that country to solve the problem.8. It is _ (doubt) whether he can carry on his tasks as president for the next five years.9. The _ (sail) are asked to take their positions by their captain.10. Yes
3、terday they were invited to a _ (form) party.二、将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。1. in search of _ 2. belong to _3. at war _4. in return _5. less than _6. take part in_7. think highly of _8. pay much attention to _9. rather than _10. there is no doubt that_ 11.文化遗产 _12. 调查 _13. 充当；作之用 _14. 在某一点上达成协议 _215. 认为是；把看作 _三、
4、根据提示完成句子：1. 他们成立了一个委员会来调查这一事件。(look into) They set up a committee _.2. 这门课程是为英语初学者设计的。The course _English beginners. （design）3.在教堂里你应该脱帽。You should _ in the church.4. 那本词典是图书馆的。(belong to)That dictionary _.5. 我认为这部电影值得再看一次。(worth)I think _.6. 我也不知道他们能不能准时到。 （wonder）I wonder _.7. 这个想法很值得考虑(consider)T
5、he idea _8. 我惊奇的是，他在不到一个小时的时间里就完成了工作。(amaze)_ that he finished the work in less than an hour.9. 老板不看重他。He was not _10. 我送给他一份礼物以回报他对我的帮助。I sent him a present _11. 他言行不一致。His words _.12. 他们对你的工作能力评价很高。They _ your work abilities. 四、单项选择：1. The police_ him to see if he had a gun.A. searched for B. sear
6、ched C. in search of D. looked for2. We dont know who stole the book. Whats your opinion?3Jack is considered _ it.A. having done B. to have done C. doing D. to do3. He was so nervous during the test. No _ he didnt pass the exam.A. way B. surprise C. wonder D. matter4. Im sorry to have you _ so long.
7、A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. to be waiting5. Let me try to _ my ideas to you in another way.A. recreate B. restore C. represent D. rebuild6. It usually takes the runners a few minutes to _ their breath after a long race.A. hold B. lose C. keep D. get 7. The matter is _ consideration and the re
8、sult will come out tomorrow.A. in B. on C. at D. under8. The employee you had been thinking highly_ dishonest.A. of proving B. of proved C. of to prove D. of being proved.9. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _ so lonely as now.A. have I felt B. I had felt C. I have
9、 felt D. had I felt10._ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A. As B. which C. It D. What11. This book will _ to the students of English.A. be of great value B. be of great valuable C. be great value D. be of very value12. The English exam is not difficult, is it? _. Even Tom
10、_ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; who is belonging B. No; who is belonged C. Yes; who belongs D. No; who is belonging13. There is a front and a back entrance _ the house. A. to B. on C. of D. in414. Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _ him in his work.A. hamper B.
11、support C. assist D. encourage15. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which _ will promote its economic development.A. in nature B. in return C. in turn D. in fact16. The painting of his has been _by some experts.A. high thought of B. well thought ofC. highly thought D. good
12、thought17. Mr. Zhang _ to be Chairman of the meeting. A. selected B. has selected C. was selected D. selects18. Mike _ his car, for he came to work by bus this morning.A. can have found B. could have found C. cant have found D. mustnt have found19. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly br
13、oke out in the United States, which _ the group of developed countries.A. belonging to B. was belonging to C. belongs to D. is belonged to20. The little boy was the only one who _ the earthquake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that.A. experienced B. escaped C. surv
14、ived D. suffered21. Teenagers shouldnt be _ from school although they dont do well in studies.A. disappeared B. gone C. removed D. beaten22. Whether by accident or _, he arrived too late to help us.A. purpose B. aim C. design D. chance23. We bought a large sofa, which could also _ a bed.A. serve as
15、B. serving as C. be served as D. served as24. Our friends have done a lot for us, but we have done little _.A. back B. in return C. pay back D. return525. They went in different directions _ water in the desert. A. to search B. in search of C. search of D. searching26. The weather turned out to be f
16、ine yesterday. I _ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A. should have taken B. could have taken C. neednt have taken D. mustnt have taken27. I have no doubt _ Lily will go to see Jay Chous live show, because she loves him so much. A. if B. whether C. that D. about28. Visitors were _ at the _sc
17、enery.A. amazed; amazing B. amazed; amazed C. amazing; amazing D. amazing; amazed29. Why do you look so upset? There are so many troublesome problems _. A. remaining to settle B. remained settled C. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled.30. It is not _ to discuss the question again and a
18、gain.A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worth while6参考答案与解析一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. valuable 2. cultural 3. survivor 4. selection 5. wooden 6. amazing 7. secretly 8. doubtful 9. sailors 10. formal 二、将下列词组或短语译成中文或英文。1. 搜查 2. 属于 3. 处于交战状态4. 回报 5. 少于 6. 参加7. 看重，器重 8. 非常注意 9. 而不是10. 毫无疑问 11. cultural relics
19、 12. look into13. serve as 14. make an agreement 15. consideras (to be)三、根据提示完成句子：1. They set up a committee to look into the matter. 2. The course is designed for English beginners.3. You should remove your hat in the church.4. That dictionary belongs to the library. 5. I think the film is worth se
20、eing again.6. I wonder whether they can arrive on time.7. The idea is well worth considering.8. I was amazed that he finished the work in less than an hour.9. He was not highly thought of by his boss.10. I sent him a present in return for his help11. His words do not agree with his actions.12. They
21、think highly of your work abilities.四、单项选择1. B. 空格处需要填入谓语动词，排除 C；根据句意，警察搜索他的目的是看他是否带枪了，用“search.to do sth.”结构。72. B. 答语中的 consider 是“认为”的意思，所用句型为“be considered to do”。本题偷窃的行为已经发生，用“be considered to have done”结构。3. C. 根据句意“他考试期间如此焦虑他没有通过考试” ，二者用 no wonder 连接使句子逻辑合理。4. C. 本题考查“have sb. doing（让某人一直） ”结
22、构。5. C. 词义辨析题，根据句意， “让我用另一种方法给你描绘我的想法吧” 。其他词义不合适。6. D. 本题的四个选项都可以和 breath 构成固定搭配，但是根据语境只有 D 项 get ones breath(缓一口气)合适。7. D. under consideration 为固定搭配，意为“在考虑中” ，符合题意。8. B. 本题的选项应该分开理解“think highly of”为固定搭配，题中用的是被动形式。proved 是整个句子的谓语。9. A. 本题考查倒装句。由于 but 后的句子由半否定副词 seldom 居于句首，用部分倒装形式，将助动词 have 提前。10.
23、C. 分析句子结构： that 后引导的是完整的从句，不作动词或介词的宾语，应理解为主语从句后置，用 it 充当形式主语。11. A. 部分“be of +名词” 相当于“be +形容词”的用法。12. C. belong to 是动词短语，并且不用 进行时态和被动语态。13. A. .entrance to. 去的入口，为习惯搭配。14. A. 本题考查词义辨析。hamper 妨碍, 束缚, 限制；support 支持；assist 帮助；encourage 鼓励。根据句意，二者都尽力“限制”他。15. C. 本题要特别注意辨别：in turn 转而，反过来，依次；in return 作为回
24、报。根据句意，in turn 更为恰当。16. B. think highly/ well of 意为“对评价很高” ，变成被动形式即为 B 项。17. C. 句意为“张先生被选为会议主席” ，用被动形式。18. C. 本题考查情态动词表示推测的用法，用“cant/ couldnt have done”形式。19. C. 本题考查定语从句部分的谓语，从句的主语为 the United States，看作单数；另外 belong to 没有被动形式。20. C. 根据句意，空白处指在地震中“成功逃生”的人，用 survive 表达此意。21. C. 根据句意， “青少年不应当被从学校中清除，尽管
25、” ，remove 表达此意。822. C. 句意为“要么是无意，要么是有意，他到得太晚，没法给我们帮忙” 。by design为“有意为之”的意思。23. A. serve as 意为“用作，充当” ，不用于被动语态。24. B. in return 意为“回报” ；C 项意为“偿还” ，D 项意为“归还” ，不符合句意。25. B. 句意为“在沙漠中他们从不同方向去找水” 。in search of 寻找，搜寻。26. C. 本题用 neednt have done 表示对所做事情的后悔， “本没必要” 。27. C. 对确定的情况“没有怀疑” ，应该用 that 引导从句陈述事实。28.
26、 A. 根据句意，游客们“感到吃惊”用 amazing；风景“令人吃惊”用 amazing。29. C. 空格部分应该是作 problem 的定语，remain 不用被动形式作定语，remain to do 有待于；对于问题来说是“被解决” ，用 remain to be done。30. C. 根据句意，此句只适合词组 be worthwhile to do sth.。因此选 C。1Unit 1 Cultural relicsReading一、单词拼写1If you want to book a room in a hotel, you should first go to the _ (接
27、待) desk.2Few buildings in Beichuan County _- (幸存) the big earthquake on May 12, 2008.3Christmas is coming. People are busy _(装饰) their houses.4Her brother bought her a _ (贵重的) watch as a birthday present.5A new highway between the two cities is being _ (设计)6There is a beautiful garden over there. Do
28、 you know whom it _ (属于) to?7They _ (选择) that village as the base for the experiment.8There are many buildings in Roman _ (风格) in this city.二、多项选择1What do you think of my article, professor?The _ part is well written, but the latter is just soso.Aformer Bback Cearlier Dpast2Congratulations on your b
29、eing the best player!Thanks a lot, but the honor _ all the people caring about me.Alistens to Bbelongs to Cprefers to Dgets to3Poland and Russia, which were still _ in 1920, have become good trade partners today.Ain war Bat war Cat peace Din peace4Remember not to _ the dishes from the table before t
30、he customers leave.Afetch Bremove Cget Dbring5The woods and the newlydug river through the campus _ the beauty of this worldknown university.Abelong to Badd to Cdevote to Dget to6I have no _ that he will pass the exam, but I still think there is something about whether he has really got everything r
31、eady.2Adoubt Bwonder Cchance Dpoint7.In a secondhand bookshop，Billy came across a book which he thought was certainly a _ edition. Arare Bspecial Csecret Ddoubtful8Some plants can take in carbon dioxide we breathe out and give _ oxygen to us. Ain case Bin turn Cin return Din addition9It must _ a sec
32、ret or the plan will never work.Aremain Bkeep Cleave Dstay10Many poor families lost their farms because of storms. So they traveled west to California _ a better life.Ain honor of Bin search ofCin danger of Din memory of三、阅读理解AThe Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya (弥勒大佛) in sitting posture
33、. The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Min River, Qingyi River, and Dadu River. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage (世界遗产录)The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. The Buddha is 71 meters h
34、igh. The eightmeterlong instep (脚背) is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28meterwide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.A monk called Hai Tong is connected with the Buddha forever. At that time, wild waters brought out many boat accidents and people just put the
35、 disaster down to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to make a statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control. After 20 years begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan. When some local government officials
36、tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeball but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeball, these officials ran away scared. The project was half done when Hai Tong passed away, and two of 3his disciples (门徒) continued the work. After a tot
37、al of 90 years hard work, the project was finally completed.Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the wind and rain. The Chinese government began the repairing work in 1963 under the instruction of experts from UNESCO.1Whats the main idea of this passage?ATo explain the Lesh
38、an Giant Buddha briefly.BTo tell us how the Leshan Giant Buddha was built.CTo say where the Leshan Giant Buddha is.DTo mention how the Leshan Giant Buddha came into the World Heritage.2According to the passage, the Leshan Giant Buddha_.Awas completed when Hai Tong was aliveBdidnt exist nowCplayed a
39、good role in controlling the riverDhas been a World Heritage site for over ten years3Hai Tong hoped to build the statue to_.Amake his temple more famousBshow respect to the water spiritCprotect the safety of the local peopleDget more people to believe in Buddhism4In this passage, Hai Tong can be bes
40、t described as_.Agenerous Bcruel Ceasygoing DlongsufferingBThe Harbin Ice and Snow Festival has been held every year since 1963. It had to stop for a number of years during the Cultural Revolution, but it was restarted in 1985.Harbin City is one of the sources of ice and snow culture in the world. I
41、t is located in Northeast China and receives the cold winter wind from Siberia. The average temperature in summer is 21.2 degrees Celsius and 16.8 degrees Celsius in winter. It can be as cold as 38.1 degrees Celsius in winter.Officially, the festival starts from January 5th and lasts one month. Howe
42、ver, the exhibitions often open earlier and last longer, weather permitting (允许). The ice sculptures range from decorations using modern laser (激光) technology to more traditional ice lanterns. There are Ice Lantern park touring 4activities held in many parks in the city. Winter activities at the fes
43、tival include Yabuli Alpine skiing, winterswimming in the Songhua River and the Ice Lantern Exhibition in Zhaolin Garden.The Harbin festival is one of the worlds four largest Ice and Snow Festivals, along with Japans Sapporo Snow Festival, Canadas Quebec City Winter Carnival and Norways Ski Festival
44、.The 2007 festival had a Canadian theme, in memory of Canadian doctor Norman Bethune. It also won a Guinness Record for the largest snow sculpture: 250 metres long, 28 feet high and using over 13,000 cubic metres of snow. The work consisted of two parts：“Niagara Falls” and “Crossing the Bering Strai
45、t” 5In the text we are told that the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival _.Astarted in 1963 and ended in 2007Bis very famous around the worldCdoesnt use people as its themeDis only decorated with ice lanterns6Harbin can hold the Ice and Snow Festival, because _.ait is located in the northeast of Chinabits
46、average temperature in summer is 21.2 cits cold winter wind is from Siberiadthe temperature in winter can be 38.1Aabd BabcCcbd Dacd7Which of the following activities is NOT an option if you go to Harbin in winter?AGoing skiing in Yabuli Alpine.BGoing to the Ice Lantern Exhibition.CGoing swimming in
47、the Songhua River.DGoing to see the Bering Strait Sculpture.8The text is mainly _.Aabout the history of the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalBan introduction to the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalCabout the origin of the Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalDabout how to celebrate the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival5参考
48、答案：一、1. reception 2. survived 3. decorating 4. valuable 5.designed 6.belongs 7.selected 8. style 二、1. 答案：A 解析：句意：“教授，您觉得我的文章怎么样？” “文章的前半部分很好，6但后半部分一般。 ”former“以前的；从前的” ，常与 latter搭配使用，表示“前者后者” 。2. 答案：B 解析：句意：“祝贺你成为最佳选手！” “谢谢，荣誉属于所有关心我的人。 ”belong to 意为“属于 ”，符合题意。listen to“听” ；prefer to“宁愿” ；get to “到达
49、” 。3. 答案：B 解析：at war“处于交战状态” 。由句意可知选 B。at peace“处于和平中；平静” ；in peace“和平地；安详地” 。4. 答案：B 解析：句意：记住，客人离开之前，不要从桌子上端走碟子。remove“移动；搬开” ，remove . from .意为“把从上移开” ，符合题意。fetch“去取” ；get“得到” ；bring“带来” 。5. 答案：B 解析：句意：小树林以及在校园中新开挖的小河给这所世界知名大学又增添了美丽景色。add to“增添” ，符合题意。6. 答案：A 解析：句意：他能通过考试，我绝不怀疑，但是我仍在想有关他是否已经把一切都准备
50、好的事情。have no doubt“毫无疑问” ，符合题意。7. 答案：A 解析：句意：在一家二手书店，比利偶然遇到了一本他认为肯定是珍贵版本的书籍。rare“稀少的，珍贵的” ，符合题意。8. 答案：C 解析：句意：某些植物吸进我们呼出的二氧化碳，反过来放出氧气。考查介词短语的区别。in return“以作为报答” ； in turn“轮流” ； in case“以防万一”；in addition“另外” 。根据句意用 in return。9. 答案：A 解析：考查动词词义辨析。keep a secret“保守秘密” ，主语是人，如主语是 sth.应当用被动；保持一种状态可用 remain
51、或 stay，意思基本相同，但 remain的主语可以是人或物，而 stay的主语只能是人。而 leave a secret在本句中意思不符，所以应选 A。10. 答案：B 解析：后句句意：所以许多失去农场的人去加利福尼亚寻求更好的生活。in search of“寻求” ，符合题意。三、1. 答案：A 解析：主旨大意题。文章主要说明了乐山大佛的概况，包括它的位置、外观、地位及修筑过程，故选 A。2. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知乐山大佛被列为世界文化遗产已有十多年了。73. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句可知，因这里的水经常给人们带来沉船事故，海通和尚想塑
52、一尊大型佛像以制服水神，保人们平安。4. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。海通和尚为塑大佛，20 年辛辛苦苦四处化缘，为保全资金不惜自剜其目，最佳描绘他的词应是 longsuffering“坚韧的” 。语篇解读：哈尔滨的冰雪节闻名于世界，本文对哈尔滨的冰雪节作了简单的介绍。5. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 “The Harbin festival is one of the worlds four largest Ice and Snow Festivals .”可知哈尔滨的冰雪节在世界上是四大冰雪节之一。故哈尔滨的冰雪节在全世界都是有名的。6. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知哈尔滨位于中国的东北部，受西伯利亚冷风的影响，冬天的平均温度在零下 16.8，最低温度可以达到零下 38.1。这些客观条件决定了哈尔滨能举行冰雪节。b 的信息虽然在第二段中也提到了，但是这个与举行冰雪节没有任何关系。7. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。文章提到白令海峡是在最后一段，它是作为 2007年哈尔滨冰雪节的组成部分而展出的冰雕，并不是所有时候都能看到。8. 答案：B 解析：主旨大意题。文章讲了冰雪节的历史，哈尔滨举行冰雪节的条件，冰雪节装饰材料，哈尔滨冰雪节在世界上的地位以及 2007年哈尔滨的冰雪节。故全文对哈尔滨的冰雪节进行了介绍。
