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本文(2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit4Friendsforever单元测评训练含解析外研版必修第一册20210706116.docx)为本站会员(马心欣)主动上传,道客多多仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知道客多多(发送邮件至docduoduo@163.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit4Friendsforever单元测评训练含解析外研版必修第一册20210706116.docx

1、第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Would you like to go to my friends birthday party with me tomorrow,Ted?M:I wish I could,but I cant go anywhere tomorrow because I have to be at a conf

2、erence.1.What does the man mean?A.He will attend the womans party.B.He must stay at home tomorrow.C.He will be having a meeting tomorrow.答案CW:David said he would quit his job at our school.M:Really? Why would he do that?W:His friend started a firm in London.She wanted David to help her.2.Why would D

3、avid quit his job?A.To go back to school.B.To work for his friend.C.To start his own firm.答案BM:Jane,Im going out for a while.W:But you have an appointment with Mr Douglas at three oclock.M:Well,please make it another day.3.What does the man tell Jane to do?A.Postpone his appointment.B.Meet Mr Dougla

4、s.C.Return at 3 oclock.答案AM:How did your dancing lesson go today?W:Exciting!But it was hard work.I really need a rest now.M:Yeah,I can see that.Go and get relaxed.4.How does the woman feel now?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.答案CM:Lets go to the movies at the Student Club at the weekend.W:Id like to,but

5、Im going to a lecture by Dr Smith.Thanks anyway.5.What is the woman going to do at the weekend?A.Go to a lecture.B.Go to the cinema.C.Go to the Student Club.答案A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,

6、回答第6、7题。W:Wow,this festival is tons of fun.M:Yeah,Im so glad we came here.W:Riding that spinning ride was a lot of fun!And I liked the ferris wheel,too.M:You could see for miles and miles at the top!W:Its a good thing were not scared of heights.M:Yeah.We should go to that concert stage later.W:OK,Iv

7、e been hearing some good music all day from there.M:Festivals are so cool.W:I agree.Lets go see if we can find our friends.M:Okay.6.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a concert hall.B.In a theatre.C.In a theme park.答案C7.What will the speakers do?A.To look for their friends.B.T

8、o take the ferris wheel.C.To ride the spinning ride.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。M:Hi,Peggy.W:Hi,Sam.You look like youre in a hurry.M:I am.Ive got to go and get some flowers.W:Roses? Do you have a date tonight?M:No,but you know my friend Julia,dont you?W:Sure,I used to be her neighbour.M:Well,she hurt her bac

9、k.W:Oh,no.How did that happen?M:She fell in the bathroom.W:I hope it isnt too serious.M:Well,shes going to be OK,but she has to stay in bed for a while.8.Who does the man buy some flowers for?A.His aunt.B.His friend.C.His neighbour.答案B9.What happened to Julia?A.She hurt her back.B.She hurt her foot.

10、C.She hurt her neck.答案A10.Where did Julia fall?A.In the kitchen.B.In the living room.C.In the bathroom.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。W:Ive sent out the invitations for the dinner party,Darling.M:Thats good.Now what should we do?W:Weve got to plan the menu.M:Oh,thats right.Do you have anything in mind?W:I thin

11、k Im going to make the chicken salad we had at Pompa last time.Remember I asked the cook for the recipe?M:Yeah,but did you forget that Linda doesnt eat chicken?W:Linda?Oh,my Gosh!I forgot to invite her!Shell be mad at me.It just slipped my mind.M:Well,its not too late yet.Ill make a phone call.Dont

12、worry.W:Thanks!I think Im getting old!M:Looks like you ARE!11.Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Waitress and customer.C.Husband and wife.答案C12.How will the man inform Linda of the party?A.Write a letter.B.Make a call.C.Send an email.答案B13.What are the speak

13、ers talking about?A.Preparations for the dinner party.B.People to be invited to the party.C.The restaurant to go to for the party.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:Hey Mark.Hows it going?M:Not too bad.Im just deciding what I want to do for New Year.W:Oh yeah?M:Yeah,I can either go to my friends party or go to T

14、imes Square.W:Thats cool,but Ive heard Times Square was too crowded.M:Interesting.But you heard some good things too?W:Yeah,another friend of mine had a great time being one of those people.M:Thats funny.Ill have to make an educated decision.W:Honestly,I think just getting together with friends is t

15、he best celebration.M:Yeah,thats true.What are you doing?W:Having a few friends over to my house.M:Oh,that sounds nice.W:Yeah,it should be fun.Did you make any New Years resolutions?M:I havent thought of any yet.Well hey,I have to go call my friend now.W:Alright,Ill see you in a little while.14.How

16、does one of the womans friends find Times Square?A.It was very big.B.It was very crowded.C.It was very boring.答案B15.What does the woman think is the best celebration?A.Getting together with family members.B.Staying with friends.C.Going out to play.答案B16.Who does the man have to call?A.His teacher.B.

17、His parents.C.His friend.答案C17.What are the speakers discussing?A.New Years plan.B.New Years party.C.Visiting relatives.答案A听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Today lets talk about what to pay attention to if you plan to invite someone over to your house or if you are invited to a party.When making an invitation,you

18、should telephone friends,speak to friends yourself,or send out written notes.A written invitation should include the date,time,place,and a description of the occasion.If you are invited to dinner at someones home,it is wise to arrive 10 minutes late.The host may need time to deal with many other thi

19、ngs besides preparing the dinner.Although some people think it is welcome,it is not necessary to bring flowers or gifts when you are invited to lunch or dinner,except on special occasions,such as a birthday.If you want to bring something,it should be small and simple,such as a book,a box of candy or

20、 a bottle of wine.I hope this is helpful.Thanks for listening!18.What should we do when we make an invitation?A.Speak to our friends ourselves.B.Ask others to tell our friends.C.Wait for our friends to ask us.答案A19.When will we arrive if we are invited to someones house?A.10 minutes earlier.B.10 min

21、utes late.C.Half an hour late.答案B20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.Invitations.B.Suggestions.C.Apology.答案A第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AI think a close friend is someone you get on well with,who helps you when you have problems,who gives yo

22、u advice,and who always has time for you.I didnt use to have many close friends when I was at school because I was very shy,but now I have several.They are all women.I think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex.MarieI think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long tim

23、e,and who you still get on with.They have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together.Ive got three close friends who I was at middle school with and we often go out together (without our parents of course).We often go camping,play football,or walk outside in the open air.DavidIm not sure h

24、ow to answer the question because I dont really have any close friends.I know a lot of people but mainly through work,and the social occasions when we meet are business dinners,things like that.I think if you come from a really close family,friends are a bit unnecessary.I like spending my free time

25、with my family.RichardFor me close friends are the people you spend your free time with.I go out at weekends with a group of people,and they are all my close friends.Theyre also people who live near me.I dont think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each othe

26、r often.But I dont think you need to be doing the same things.I mean Im at school but none of my friends are.Anna【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,分别介绍了四个人对于真正的友谊的理解和看法。21.Who doesnt think women and men can be close friends?A.Marie.B.David.C.Richard.D.Anna.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一个人Marie的观点“Ithinkitsdifficulttohaveaclosefriend

27、oftheoppositesex.”可知,Marie认为异性很难成为亲密的朋友。22.What does Richard say about friends?A.They need to have much in common.B.Theyre less important than family.C.They must work in the same place.D.They come from social occasions.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三个人Richard的观点“Ithinkifyoucomefromareallyclosefamily,friendsareabitu

28、nnecessary.”可知,Richard认为朋友没有家人重要。23.What do we know about Annas friends?A.They are all women.B.They all do the same things.C.They do not live far away.D.They are all college students.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第四个人Anna的观点“Theyrealsopeoplewholivenearme.Idontthinkyoucanhaveclosefriendsatadistancebecauseyouneedtobea

29、bletoseeeachotheroften.”可知,Anna和她亲密的朋友住得很近。BFarah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party.“Farah,arent you going to invite Hafsa?” her mother asked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood.“Moth

30、er,you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with,” Farah answered.“Really?And what are the rules?” her mother asked.“Well,only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa is so.you know.dark.”“I cannot believe it,” her mother said a

31、ngrily.As Farah left the kitchen,her father called her from the living room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah,what has happened to your grades?You have failed in Mathematics,” her father said.Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of P

32、urple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.“Farah,it says that you can take part in supplementary exams (补考).If your grades dont improve then,Ill cancel your trip to Spain.” Farah went to her room and called Gina,the leader of Purple Girls Club,“Gina,can you help me to complete my n

33、otes before the exams?” Gina laughed.“Exams?Who cares about exams?”One by one,she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her,but Hafsa said,“If you need any help,just let me know.We can study t

34、ogether till your exams.” Next Monday,as two friends entered the school together,Gina called out.“Farah,you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.”“Gina,I have a new rule about friendship,” Farah replied.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个患难见真情的故事,作者从而懂得了什么是真正的友谊。24.After Fa

35、rah became a member of Purple Girls Club,she chose a friend according to a persons .A.looksB.usual activitiesC.gradesD.favourite colours答案A解析细节理解题。根据第三段Farah回答妈妈的话,再结合第五段第一句可知,作为PurpleGirlsClub的成员,Farah根据人的相貌来选择自己的朋友。25.Farah became pale after going to her father because .A.he didnt allow her to go

36、to SpainB.she didnt do well in her examsC.she had to leave Purple Girls ClubD.he asked her to improve her grades答案B解析细节理解题。根据第七段中的Farah与父亲的一番对话可知,Farah脸色苍白是因为考试考得不好。26.Which word can best describe Hafsa?A.Silly.B.Beautiful.C.Rude.D.Kind.答案D解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Ifyouneedanyhelp,justletmeknow.Wecanstudyt

37、ogethertillyourexams.”可知,作者在求助其他朋友无果的时候,是她曾经伤害过的Hafsa帮助了她,由此推断Hafsa很善良。27.What lesson can we learn from the passage?A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.B.A perfect friend will never be found.C.Be slow in choosing a friend.D.Friendship can be developed easily.答案A解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者在需要帮助的时候,她的所谓的好朋友并没

38、有帮助她,而曾经被她伤害过的Hafsa却帮助了她。因此我们从本文得到的启示是“患难朋友才是真朋友”。CWe can make mistakes at any age.Some mistakes we make are about money.But most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?”“When I got that great job,did Jim really feel good about it,as a friend?Or did he envy my lu

39、ck?”“And Paul,why didnt I pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back,doubts like these can make us feel bad.But when we look back,its too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies?Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning.And if we dont really l

40、isten,we miss the feeling behind the words.Suppose someone tells you,“Youre a lucky dog.” Thats being friendly.But lucky dog?Theres a bit of envy in those words.Maybe he doesnt see it himself.But bringing in the dog puts you down a little.What he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve you

41、r luck.“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another.It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole.But is he?Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isnt i

42、mportant.Its telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you havent got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words?One way is to take a good look at the person talking.Do his words fit the way he looks?Does what he says agree with the tone

43、 of voice?His posture?The look in his eyes?Stop and think.The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文告诉我们在与他人交往的过程中,要观察别人说话时的表情、语调、姿态和眼神等,通过这些观察可以辨别出别人的真正想法,从而避免交际中出现错误。28.This passage is mainly about .A.how to make friend

44、sB.what to do when you listen to others talkingC.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD.why we go wrong with people sometimes答案C解析主旨大意题。根据第一段前三句可知,我们经常犯的错误都是关于人的错误。文章接下来告诉我们如何判断别人的言外之意。同时结合文章最后一段最后一句可知,本文主要告诉我们在与他人交往的过程中如何避免出现错误。29.According to the author,the reason why we go wrong

45、about our friends is that .A.we fail to listen carefully when they talkB.people tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC.people usually state one thing but mean anotherD.we tend to doubt what our friends say答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段前三句可知,人们所说的话会隐藏他们真实的含义,如果我们不仔细听,我们可能理解不到说话人所表达的真实意思,这也是我们为什么会和朋友产生误解的原

46、因。30.In the second paragraph,the underlined word “it” refers to .A.being friendly B.lucky dogC.a bit of envyD.your luck答案C解析代词指代题。根据上文“Theresabitofenvyinthosewords.”可知,在别人说你是幸运儿的时候,实际上是有点儿嫉妒的意味,但是说话人自己并没有感觉到这一点。由此推断,it指的是前句中的“abitofenvy”。31.When we listen to a person talking,the most important thing

47、 for us to do is .A.notice the way the person is talkingB.take a good look at the person talkingC.mind his tone,his posture and the look in his eyesD.examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner,his tone and his posture答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,作者建议我们观察别人说话时的表情、语调、姿态和眼神等,通过这些观察可以判断出别人真正的想法。DLife affects friendships.As we grow,marry,fight in wars,move across the country or change jobs,old friendships fall away and new ones form.As long as we live,the things around us c

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