1、必修 3Module 1 Europe-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 31.across prep.横过 ;穿过 ;交叉 ;在 另一边领悟高考 究考法介词填空 /语段改错 The little pupil took his grandma by the arm and walked her across the street.(2015 陕西 ) She glanced down at me through her glasses,“you are no differe
2、nt from your classmates,young man.”(2015 重庆 ) She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill.(2013辽宁 )-20-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 When the dog naming Judy spotted the first sheep in her life,she did what comes
3、natural.The four-year-old dog set off raced after the sheep through several fields and,being a city animal,lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.(2015陕西 )namingnamed;naturalnaturally;racedracing;throughacross across,through与 over -21-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 32.face v.面向 ;面对 ;面临 ;应
4、付 n.脸 ;相貌 ;表情 ;表面 ;正面领悟高考 究考法用所给单词的适当形式填空 /完成句子 Everyone needs a hand when faced (face)with challenges.(2015重庆 ) Once when I was facing (face)a decision that involved high risk,I went to a friend.(2015 天津 ) Overcrowding on the road is one of the problems the local governments are faced with .(2014山东
5、 ) 道路过分拥挤是当地政府面临的问题之一。-22-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 I now had to face up to the challenge of getting things fixed.(2014重庆 ) 我现在必须要勇敢地面对修理水管的挑战。 She showed great courage in the face of danger. 面对危险她表现出了巨大的勇气。 Little Tommy made faces at class,which made the teacher very angry. 小汤米在课堂上做了鬼脸 ,这
6、让老师很生气。-23-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3-24-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 33.range n.山脉 ;排 ;(变化等的 )幅度 ;(知识等的 )范围 ;射程 v.排列 ;分布;(在一定范围内 )变化 ,变动领悟高考 究考法介、副词填空 /翻译句子 In colonies(群体 )that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions,they organize their lives with a clear division of lab
7、or.(2015 安徽 ) To answer these questions,Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines(学科 ).(2015 湖北 ) I cant shoot that bird at the top of the tree because it is out of/beyond range. .none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.(2015 天津) 在我们的价格范围中 ,没有一栋房子看起来能让人满意。-25-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核
8、心句式 句式特训 1 2 3-26-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 .用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Faced (face)with the anonymous letter,Kate didn t know what to do. 2.The signatures (sign)of famous stars are usually unique and hard to make out. 3.He ran away in the opposite (oppose)direction. 4.There are two hundred boys ranging (ra
9、nge)from seven to fourteen in age. 5. Located (locate)by the seaside,Qingdao attracts a lot of tourists in summer.-27-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 6.A decision will not be made until everyone is in agreement (agree). 7.School children must be taught to deal with dangerous situations(situate). 8.It
10、is a great honour to attend the conference as a representative (represent)of our company.-28-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 .完成句子1.结果和我们所期望的完全相反。The result was quite opposite to what we had expected. 2.有各种各样的话题可供你为演讲做选择。There is a wide range of subjects for you to choose for your speech. 3.他强烈反对拆除老图书
11、馆的想法。He strongly disagreed with the idea of taking down the old library. 4.我表妹计划报名参加中国好声音。My cousin is planning to sign up for the Voice of China. 5.越过这座桥 ,你就会找到公园。Go across the bridge,and you ll find the park.-29-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 21.have sth.in common(with)(与 )有共同之处 ;(和 )一样领悟高考 究考法完成
12、句子 They found that they had a lot in commonand got on well. 他们发现他们有许多共同点 ,相处融洽。 They are brothers,but they have nothing in common with each other. 他们虽然是兄弟 ,但彼此间毫无共同之处。-30-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 Mr and Mrs Smith own the store in common . 史密斯夫妇共有这家商店。 In common with many people,he prefers p
13、op music to classical music. 和许多人一样 ,比起古典音乐来 ,他更喜欢流行音乐。Module 2 Developing andDeveloped Countries-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 21.measure vt.测量 ;计量 ;评估 vi.有 长 (或宽、高等 ) n.尺寸 ;措施 ;办法领悟高考 究考法指出下列各句中 measure的词性及意思 /完成句子 In a society that tends to measure everything i
14、n terms of dollars and cents,we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms.(2015 浙江 ) vt.评估 Did you measure the distance between those two development areas? vt.测量 This room measures ten metres across.vi.有 宽 Mr.Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes to
15、his own measure. n.尺寸 -16-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against pollution.(2013天津 ) n.措施 Suits should be made to your own measure. 西服应当按你的尺寸来做。 The pine tree measuring three metres around was blown down last night. 那棵长为 3米的松树昨晚被大风刮
16、倒了。 They took strong measures against drunk driving. 他们对醉酒驾驶采取了强硬的措施。-17-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2-18-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 22.figure n.数字 ;人物 ;人影 ;体形 vt.估计 ;计算领悟高考 究考法指出下列各句中 figure 的意思 /介、副词填空 Being a public figure today,however,is a lot more difficult than it used to be.(2013北京
17、) 人物 Dark figures emerged from the building,and disappeared into the night. 人影 Your house may have an effect on your figure.(2015全国课标 )体形 NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacating periods.(2015全国课标 ) 数字 -19-重点单词
18、单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 From the way he behaved,I figured that he was drunk.料想 She was younger than any of us had figured on . Actually,we often need to look to our behaviour to figure out who we are.(2014重庆 ) We figured in the travel expenses but forgot the cost of meals. -20-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语
19、特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2-21-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 .用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Rather than take a crowded (crowd)bus,Tom always prefers to ride a bicycle. 2.The development (develop)of technology is so fast that I feel it hard to keep up with it. 3.His wife was ill in hospital,but fortunately (fortunate)it didn t
20、 have much influence on his research work. 4.She devoted her life to helping homeless(home)children.-22-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 5.The best way to help them out of poverty (poor)is encouraging them to start up their own business. 6.The pollution (pollute)of the river is spreading and measures m
21、ust be taken to stop it. 7.The cost of food and clothing has come down in recent years. Similarly (similar),fuel prices have fallen quite considerably. 8.Several government leaders went to visit the inhabitants(inhabit)on the island.-23-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 .完成句子1.这个房间宽 10米。The room measure
22、s 10 metres across. 2.我一直不能理解他。I ve never been able to figure him out . 3.在加拿大开车与在美国很多地方开车类似。Driving in Canada is similar to driving in many parts of the United States. -24-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 4.新经理下周一就职。The new manager will take up his position next Monday. 5.火车上挤满了回乡的农民工。The train is cro
23、wded with migrant workers returning to their hometown. -25-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训up to直到 ;到 为止 (用于地点、数量、程度、时间等 );从事于 ;忙于 ;取决于 ;达到 ;胜任领悟高考 究考法指出下列各句中 up to的意思 /完成句子 Four and a half hours of discussion took us up to midnight.(2013全国课标 ) 直到 The job was hard,but she proved up to it. 胜任 Creating p
24、roducts out of raw materials creates much more waste material,up to 100 times more,than the material contained in the finished products.(2015 江苏 ) 达到 -26-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 It is up to you to decide when to start off. 由你决定什么时候出发。 If my parents knew what I was up to ,they would be angry. 要
25、是我爸妈知道我在干什么的话 ,他们会生气的。-27-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训-28-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 .介、副词填空1.This suit is special for you,which is made to your own measure. 2.I can t figure out why he quit his job. 3.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money inexchange for favors to
26、them. 4.The company has laid off 150 workers in an effort to save money. 5.No one knows what he is up to every day in his lab.-29-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 .完成句子1.工人们正在努力改善他们的工作条件。The workers are making efforts to improve their working conditions. 2.这个学生有强烈的求知欲。The student is hungry for knowledg
27、e. 3.政府计划采取措施帮助贫穷的人。The government is going to take measures to help the poor. -30-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 4.我弄不明白怎样才能让这台洗衣机运转起来。I can t figured out how to get this washing machine started. 5.我们都感到吃惊的是他在那么短的时间内取得了如此大的进步。We are all surprised that he made such great progressin such a short time.
28、Module 3 The Violence ofNature-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 41.experience vt.经历 ;体验 ;感受 ;遭受 n.经验 ;经历领悟高考 究考法用 experience的适当形式填空 /语段改错 If you come to visit China,you will experience a culture of amazing depth and variety.(2015 安徽 ) Without his wartime experiences ,H
29、emingway wouldn t have written his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.(2015重庆 ) No one can say which shoe brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet,so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.(2015 全国课标 )-14-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 4 As an in
30、experienced teacher,I tried every means to get them to be quiet,but in vain.(2015湖南 ) He is now experienced in dealing with social problems. As children,we thought very few about these educational wonder.Our family,however,was growing together,sharing experience and participating in one another s ed
31、ucation.And by looking us,listening to us,respecting our input,affirming our value,giving us a sense of dignity,Papa was unquestionably our most influenced teacher.(2015 福建 )fewlittle;wonderwonders;experienceexperiences;looking 之后加 at;influencedinfluential -15-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 4-1
32、6-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 4-17-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 42.occur v.发生 ;存在于 ,出现在 ;(想法 )产生领悟高考 究考法翻译或完成句子 Cultural differences occur wherever you go.(2014重庆 )不管你去何处 ,都存在文化差异。 Don t let the mistake occur again . 不要让这样的错误再次发生。 Ralph W.Emerson would always set down new ideas that o
33、ccurred to him. 爱默生经常记下他想到的新想法。 Didn t it occur to you to close the window? 难道你没想到去关窗户吗 ?-18-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 4-19-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 43.strike v.(雷电、暴风雨等 )袭击 ,侵袭 ;突然想到 (产生 );(钟 )敲响报时 ;打击 ;罢工 ;划 (火柴 ) n.罢工 ;袭击 ;击 ,打领悟高考 究考法指出句中 strike 的意思 /完成句子 That area was struc
34、k by a snowstorm. 袭击 Strike while the iron is hot. 打击 Finally,you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.(2015 北京 )突然产生 The visitors were struck by the beauty of the West Lake. 游客为西湖的美景所打动。-20-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 4 It struck me that playing
35、against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.(2015 全国课标 ) 我突然想到和另一支球队打比赛对于赛场上的所有女孩来说是一个很好的学习机会。 Another patient noticed what I was reading and struck upa conversation with me because he had one of his books with him as well.(2015 江苏 ) 另一位病人注意到我在读什么书 ,于是和我聊了起来 ,因为他
36、手里也拿着一本他 (伯尼 )的书。-21-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 4-22-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 4-23-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 44.ruin v.毁坏 ;破坏 n.毁灭 ;废墟领悟高考 究考法翻译或完成句子 Don t let negativity ruin your motivation.(2015 福建 )不要让消极 (心态 )毁灭了你的动力。 Gambling brought his life to ruin . 赌博毁了他的一生。 Af
37、ter the hurricane left,the village was in ruins . 飓风过后 ,村庄变成了废墟。 A large number of churches came/fell into ruin . 许多教堂都被毁了。-24-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 4-25-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 .用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Pupils usually perform more actively (active)in class than high school students. 2.As a
38、n experienced (experience)sailor,he kept calm in the face of danger. 3.They have bought some furniture (furniture)for their new home,mostly second-hand. 4.All cigarette packets carry a government health warning (warn). -26-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 5. Hopefully (hope)we can find a way of solving
39、 this problem. 6.Teenagers are deeply influenced by the violence (violent)shown on TV. 7.She couldn t get away from the sadness(sad)of losing her lovely dog.8.The occurrence (occur)of the disease is apparently related to living conditions. -27-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 .完成句子1.尽管年轻 ,他对修车很有经验。Alth
40、ough very young,he is experienced at repairingcars . 2.多年的战争已使那个国家满目疮痍。Years of fighting has left that country in ruins . -28-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 3.你一见到她 ,就会被她的美丽所打动。You ll be struck by her beauty the moment you see her. 4.粗心是他考试失败的原因。Carelessness is the cause of his failure in the exam. 5
41、.我想到以前在什么地方见过她。It occurred to me that I had seen here somewhere before. -29-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 21.end(up)in.以 告终 /结束领悟高考 究考法介词填空 /用所给单词的适当形式填空 Without the help of Mr Smith,our task would have ended up infailure. You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.(2015 湖北
42、 ) After several years of hard work,he ended up as a successful writer. If he carries on driving like that,he ll end up dead(die). Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and ended up getting(get)a full-time job with the company.(2013浙江 )-30-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2Module 4 Sandstorms in
43、Asia-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 31.concerned adj.关心的 ;有关的 ;担心的领悟高考 究考法介词填空 /用所给单词的适当形式填空 The lecture to be held tonight is concerned with safety on campus. Nowadays people are more concerned about/for the environment where they live.(2013四川 ) The government leaders sh
44、owed great concern for the situation of the victims in the flood. As a grassroots singer,she reads everything concerning (concern)music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.(2014 福建 ) -13-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3-14-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 plain v.抱怨 ,发牢骚领悟高考 究考法介词填空 /
45、用所给单词的适当形式填空 /语段改错 One of their neighbors had written to complain about/of the sound of the piano.(2015 北京 ) He complained to me,“it s not much fun falling over in front of someone.”(2014陕西 ) Not a single person makes complaints (complain)to the manager of the poor quality of the food. -15-重点单词 单词特训
46、 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 The thing is,the number of them have admitted that despite of their success,they aren t happy.Some complain unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they hate.Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tiring and
47、empty.(2015 浙江 )the number ofa number of;去掉 despite 后的 of;complain 后加of/about;tiringtired -16-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3-17-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 33.urgent adj.紧急的 ;迫切的领悟高考 究考法用所给单词的适当形式填空 /完成句子 Since the matter was extremely urgent (urge),we dealt with it immediately. We all ha
48、ve the urge to possess (possess)something that has aesthetic value,and that is why we treasure paintings or fine furniture.(2013陕西 ) -18-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3 The public urged that the government ( should ) take measures to prevent such cases from happening again. 公众强烈要求政府采取措施来防止此类案件的再
49、次发生。 My daughter urged me to buy / into buying a storybook for her birthday. 我女儿敦促我为她的生日买本故事书。-19-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3-20-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 .用所给单词的适当形式填空1.He finds he runs out of his strength easily,so he decided to strengthen his body by taking exercise.(strong)2.Sunglass
50、es can protect your eyes from being burned (burn)by strong light. 3.Every year masses (mass)of food and water are wasted. 4.Police are anxious to hear any information concerning(concern)his whereabouts.-21-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 5.This will reduce the environmental (environment)risks to emplo
51、yees health. 6.The manager always deals with customer complaints (complain)in a friendly manner. 7.The government has taken measures to cope with the urgent (urge)needs of the earthquake victims. 8.Small kids should be given enough protection (protect)in their growth.-22-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特
52、训 .完成句子1.她从来没有特别在乎过自己的外貌。She had never been greatly concerned about her appearance. 2.我女儿每次回到家总是向我抱怨她的作业负担重。Every time my daughter comes back,she complains to meabout/of her heavy homework load. 3.有许多种锻炼身体的方法 ,慢跑只是其中之一。There are various ways of building up strength ,and jogging is just one of them.
53、-23-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 4.中国的农村地区急需优质教育。The agricultural areas in China are in urgent need ofhigh-quality education. 5.有证据表明和优秀的人在一起能够增加成功的几率。There is evidence that staying with excellent people can increase the chances of success. -24-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 31.cut down砍倒 ;削减 (数
54、量、开支 )领悟高考 究考法介、副词填空 Since the plants took a while to grow,he started cutting downtrees to sell the wood.(2015 广东 ) Finally he reached a lonely island which was completely cut off from the outside world.(2013山东 ) I want to make meatballs.Would you please give me a hand to cut up the meat? She cut ou
55、t his picture from the magazine. I was just talking to Jan,when Dave cut in . -25-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3-26-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 32.give out分发 ;发出 (气味、热等 );用完 ,耗尽 ;宣布领悟高考 究考法用 give out的适当形式填空并指出其意思 Give out the papers ten minutes before the examination. 分发 The sun gives out
56、 light and heat to the earth.发散 ,发出 We had just reached home when the petrol gave out . 用完 ,耗尽 The result of the examination will be given out this week. 宣布 -27-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3-28-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3介、副词填空 This is where we usually think it s easier to just give up
57、 .(2015 福建 ) One morning,he was gone,given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him.(2015 天津 ) This is a very special flower and it can give out a strong sweet perfume at night. We have given away half of what we owned through websites.(2013 辽宁 ) My money was beginning to give
58、 out and there were no jobs to be found. -29-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 33.take in吸收 ;欺骗 ;包含 ;理解 ;改小 ;收留领悟高考 究考法指出下列各句中 take in 的意思 You can t take in everything shown on the book the first time you read it. 吸收 We were completely taken in by his story. 欺骗 It was several minutes before I took in what he was saying. 理解 (2014湖北 ) I managed to rent a big enough house to take in a handful of people. 收留 (2013江苏 ) -30-重点单词 单词特训 核心短语 短语特训 核心句式 句式特训 1 2 3
