1、电力词汇 1dado 墙裙daily service fuel tank level switch 日用油缸液位掣damage 损毁damper 挡板damper linkage 风闸联动装置damper motor 风闸马达damping mat 阻尼垫dangerous earth potential 危险性对地电势dashpot 减震器data transmission 数据传输DC/AC converter 直流电交流电转换器dead 不带电dead weight 自重decanter 沉淀分取器declaration of conformity 符合标准声明decommissioni
2、ng 解除运作；停止运作decompression chamber 减压室decorative lighting 装饰照明；灯饰deep bore well pump 深钻井泵defect liability period 故障修理责任期；保用期defectograph 钢缆探伤仪；故障检查仪defence in depth 纵深防御definite sequence 固定次序deflection 偏转；挠度deflector sheave 折向轮；导向轮defrost timer 防霜时间掣defrost unit 溶雪组合dehumidifier 抽湿机deleterious substa
3、nce 有害物质delivery and return air temperature 送风及回风温度delivery connection 出油接头delivery pressure 输出压力demand side management 用电需求管理demand side management agreement 用电需求管理协议demand side management programme 用电需求管理计划dent 凹痕dental instrument 牙科仪器dental scaler 洗牙具Departmental Administration Division Electrica
4、l and Mechanical Services Department 行政部机电工程署Departmental Safety Unit Electrical and Mechanical Services Department 部门安全组机电工程署deposition 沉积物depth measuring facility 深度测量装置derating factor 额定值降低因子derust 除锈descale 清除氧化皮design current 设计电流design parameter 设计参数designated employee 指定雇员detachable grip 可拆除的
5、夹扣Details of Branch Offices of Registered Electrical Contractors 注册电业承办商分行详情申报deterioration 变质；变坏Deutsche Industrie Normen DIN 德国工业标准device 器件；装置dewatering 脱水；排水diaphragm 膜片；隔板dielectric strength test 电介质强度测试diesel fuel tank 柴油燃料缸diesel oil 柴油differential gasket 差速器衬垫differential lock 差速器锁differenti
6、al oil 差速器机油diffuser 透光罩；扩散器dilute 稀释dim sum trolley 点心手推车dim transformer 光暗变压器diminution of value 减值dimmer 调光器；光暗掣；光暗器dip tube 液位探测管Diploma in Electrical Engineering 电机工程学文凭dipstick 量油尺direct current DC 直流电direct current control 直流控制direct current electric drive 直流电电力驱动direct current reactor 直流电抗器d
7、irect drive 直接驱动direct purging 直接驱气direct-acting lift 直接驱动升降机direct-fired vaporizer 明火直热式汽化器direction arrow 方向箭头direction arrow plate 方向指示板direction indicator 方向指示器Director of Electrical and Mechanical Services 机电工程署署长Directory of Accredited Laboratories 认可实验所名册Directory of Quality System Registrati
8、on Bodies 品质系统注册团体指南disassemble 拆散discharge 放电；卸载discharge lamp 放电灯；放电管discharge lighting 放电照明设施discharge of electricity 释电；放电discharge valve 排水阀disciplinary board 纪律审裁委员会disciplinary board panel 纪律审裁委员团disciplinary tribunal 纪律审裁小组disciplinary tribunal panel 纪律审裁委员团；纪律审裁委员会discolouring 变色disconnecti
9、on 截断；截离disconnector 切断器disinfectant tank 消毒箱dispatch floor 调度楼层dispatch interval time 调度间隔时间dispatch panel 调度盘dispatch signal 调度信号dispatcher board 调度程序指示板；综合指示箱dispersant 化油剂displacement switch 位移开关displacement type governor 位移式调速器disposable cylinder 只用一次的石油气瓶disposable liquefied petroleum gas cart
10、ridge 只用一次的卡式石油气瓶distinctive smell 特有气味distortion 失真distribution board 配电箱distribution of electricity 分配电力；配电distribution panel 配电盘；配电板；配电屏distribution substation 配电分站distribution system 配电系统distributor 分火器；分配器；分销商district cooling scheme 区域性冷却系统diurnal variation 日际变化diversion kerb 导流壆diversion sheav
11、e 折向轮diversity 参差额diverter 分流器diverting pulley 折向滑轮domestic gas appliance 住宅式气体用具domestic instantaneous gas water heater 住宅式即热气体热水炉door cam 门锁door catch 门扣door close button 关门按钮door closing weight 自动关门锤砣door contact 门触点door control 门控制door gasket 柜门封边胶条door gib 门导块door header cover 门头罩door hinge 门铰；
12、门铰链door interlock 门联锁door interlock switch 门联锁开关door limit switch 门限位开关door lock 门锁door lock cover 门锁罩door locking device 锁门装置door open button 开门按钮door open limit 开门限位door operating gear 门启动装置door operating guide 门启动导向件door operation 门操作door sill 门坎；门坎door track 门轨dose 剂量dose rate 剂量率dosimetry 剂量学；剂
13、量测量法double burner 双头炉double case construction fuel tank 双层包箱油箱double riveting 双排铆接double wrap 双绕；复绕double-capped fluorescent lamp 双头荧光灯double-insulated equipment 双重绝缘器具double-insulated isolating transformer 双重绝缘隔离变压器double-pole switch 双极开关掣double-wound 双线绕组的double-wound transformer 双绕组变压器down arrow
14、下行箭头down direction valve 下行控制阀down final limit and terminal stopping switch 最低限位及最低楼层停机掣down rod 悬杆down-draught diverter 倒风折流器；拔风罩downstream 下游drain 放水；排水drain cock 排水旋塞；“清缸掣”drain valve 排水阀drawbar 牵引杆drawn-in tape 拉线带draw-off connection 卸载接头draw-off rate 出汽率drill 电钻drilling machine 钻drip pan 接滴盘dri
15、ve 驱动；驱动装置drive axle 驱动轮轴drive chain 驱动链drive control 驱动控制drive hub 驱动轮毂drive motor 驱动马达drive system 驱动系统drive unit 驱动器；驱动单元driving belt 驱动皮带driving gear 驱动齿轮driving gear assembly 驱动齿轮组件driving gearbox 驱动齿轮箱driving machine 驱动机driving machine brake 驱动机制动器driving motor 驱动马达driving pinion 驱动齿轮driving s
16、heave 驱动轮drop test 下坠测试drum drive 滚筒驱动装置dry cooking appliance 干式煮食器具dry powder type fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器drying machine 干衣机dry-sealed gasholder 干封式贮气鼓duct 管道duct air treatment system 管道空气处理系统ducter 微阻计ductility 延展性；延伸度ducting 管道；管通ductwork 管道系统dumb waiter 小型送货升降机；送菜升降机duplex control 两部相联控制duplicat
17、e conductor 二重导体duplicate insulator 二重绝缘体duplicate permit 复本许可证；许可证复本duplicate protective conductor 双重保护导体dust seal 防尘封duty technician 值勤技术员电力词汇 2行波 travelling wave模糊神经网络 fuzzy-neural network神经网络 neural network模糊控制 fuzzy control研究方向 research direction副教授 associate professor电力系统 the electrical power
18、system大容量发电机组 large capacity generating set输电距离 electricity transmission超高压输电线 supervltage transmission power line投运 commissioning行波保护 Traveling wave protection自适应控制方法 adaptive control process动作速度 speed of action行波信号 travelling wave signal测量信号 measurement signal暂态分量 transient state component非线性系统 no
19、nlinear system高精度 high accuracy自学习功能 selflearning function抗干扰能力 antijamming capability自适应系统 adaptive system行波继电器 travelling wave relay输电线路故障 transmission line malfunction仿真 simulation算法 algorithm电位 electric potential短路故障 short trouble子系统 subsystem大小相等，方向相反 equal and opposite in direction电压源 voltage
20、source故障点 trouble spot等效于 equivalent暂态行波 transient state travelling wave偏移量 side-play mount电压 electric voltage附加系统 add-ons system波形 waveform工频 power frequency延迟变换 delayed transformation延迟时间 delay time减法运算 subtraction相减运算 additive operation求和器 summator模糊规则 fuzzy rule参数值 parameter values可靠动作 action me
21、ssage等值波阻抗 equivalent value wave impedance附加网络 additional network 修改的 modified反传算法 backpropagation algorithm 隶属函数 membership function模糊规则 fuzzy rule模糊推理 fuzzy reasoning样本集合 sample set给定的 given模糊推理矩阵 fuzzy reasoning matrix采样周期 sampling period三角形隶属度函数 Triangle-shape grade of membership function 负荷状态 l
22、oad conditions区内故障 troubles inside the sample space门槛值 threshold level采样频率 sampling frequency全面地 all sidedly 样本空间 sample space误动作 malfunction保护特性 protection feature仿真数据 simulation data灵敏性 sensitivity小波变换 wavelet transformation神经元 neuron谐波电流 harmonic current电力系统自动化 power system automation继电保护 relaying protection中国电力 China Power学报 journal初探 primary exploration
