1、1Unit 1 Art.阅读理解(2015课标,C)Salvador Dali(19041989)was one of the most popular of modern artists.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,sculptures,drawings and more.Among the
2、 works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces,most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938,works on paper,objects,and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artists showman qualiti
3、es.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning,the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities(无限).“From the infinity small
4、to the infinity large,contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus:amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,”explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作)with the Mus
5、eo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid,Spain,and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St.Petersburg,Florida.1.Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?2A.Optimistic. B.Productive.C.Generous. D.Traditional.2.What is Dalis The Persistence of
6、 Memory considered to be?A.One of his masterworks.B.A successful screen adaptation.C.An artistic creation for the stage.D.One of the best TV programmes.3.How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A.By popularity. B.By importance.C.By size and shape. D.By time and subject.4.What does the wor
7、d“contributions”in the last paragraph refer to?A.Artworks. B.Projects.C.Donations. D.Documents.七选五(2018福建莆田一中高三模拟)A recent report suggests that an average person checks his or her cell phone 150 times a day. 1 They may not know using their cell phones may put themselves or their loved ones in danger
8、. 2 At least 200,000 car accidents were caused by texting. 3 A survey conducted by the Pew Institute suggests that Americans in the 18 to 29 age range send 88 text messages a day. When were walking home from work, we dont need our headphones making loud noises in our ears. There are much greater cho
9、ices to create positive emotions that will make us happier and much more fulfilled. These emotions are within us, and by blocking these feelings with all of our latest technologies, we may be harming ourselves. 4 We need to take back control of our minds and stop compulsively checking our emails, Fa
10、cebook updates, and text messages. I think we can live a happier life if we pay more attention to ourselves and the people we are speaking with. 5 Think about what parents are doing to childrens emotional well-being when they focus on their cell phones rather than their children. A.Your cell phone i
11、s not part of your body.3B.Human beings are glued to their cell phones.C.Cell phones have brought great convenience to us.D.People addicted to cell phones are not aware of their safety.E.How many relationships are lost because of a lack of communication?F.Using cell phones too much may be linked to
12、depression and anxiety.G.Statistics show 28 percent of car accidents occur in people using cell phones.4.完形填空(2018安徽高中十校联盟高三摸底) An old woman was sitting outside an ice cream shop with dirty clothes and rough hair. She 1 and walked, but it seemed quite 2 ,her legs shivering(颤抖)and her eyes showing de
13、ep sorrow of being left alone and homeless. I didnt 3 an ice cream, so I was outside the shop 4 her,while my family went in. Her legs were weak. I saw her difficulties and came up to her with 10 dollars in my 5 and handed it to her. She was so 6 and started blessing me instantly. I wanted to talk wi
14、th her as that seemed very important 7 . I asked her about her 8 .She said there was no one, and all of them had died, with tears in her eyes. “Where does she live?”I 9 .The answer was quite 10 .I noticed her “luggage” two plastic bags, containing her 11 .At that point, I gave her my 12 ,thin stole(
15、披肩).It was bright yellow and looked new. But she was not ready to accept 13 .She was worried about my feeling cold. She finally 14 the stole and put it on, when I insisted. She was 15 me even more. I checked my bag and kept giving her anything that I thought she could use. How grateful she was! At t
16、hat moment, I saw the change in her 16 state. At that time, she seemed calm and 17 .And so did I. The look of 18 and hopelessness was transformed. She looked at the people who passed by us with more 19 at that moment. I realized it was my small kind act 20 had counted for much. 1.A.got out B.got ove
17、r C.got off D.got up2.A.funny B.interesting C.difficult D.attractive3.A.want B.touch C.serve D.taste4.A.finding B.leading C.ignoring D.watching5.A.mouth B.house C.hand D.luggage6.A.angry B.thankful C.strange D.cautious7.A.as well B.in all C.so well D.at all58.A.friend B.habit C.career D.family9.A.re
18、plied B.wondered C.claimed D.stated10.A.different B.serious C.obvious D.weak11.A.belongings B.goods C.clothes D.books12.A.smooth B.warm C.special D.rough13.A.one B.them C.those D.it14.A.brought B.received C.accepted D.carried15.A.calming B.supporting C.blessing D.helping16.A.emotional B.common C.con
19、ventional D.unique17.A.convenient B.content C.appropriate D.available18.A.desperation B.expression C.confusion D.devotion19.A.doubt B.trust C.regret D.confidence20.A.why B.which C.when D.that6答案精解精析.阅读理解语篇解读 Salvador Dali 是最著名的现代艺术家之一,为了对他表示尊敬和钦佩,巴黎 Pompidou中心组织了一次他的作品展。1.B 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句中的 with an
20、exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,sculptures,drawings and more可知展览的作品种类繁多,由此可推断出 Dali是个“多产的”艺术家。2.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces,most importantly The Persistence of Memory.可知 A项正确。3.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 The exhibition fol
21、lows a path of time and subject.可知D项正确。4.A 词义猜测题。最后一段指出,展出的优秀作品是与其他博物馆合作准备的,包括来自St.Petersburg的 Salvador Dali博物馆的艺术品,故选 A项。.七选五语篇解读 最近一份报告显示一个普通人每天会看 150次手机。然而,沉迷于手机会带来许多危险。数据表明 28%的交通事故和人们使用手机有关。本文呼吁人们理性使用手机。1.D D 选项中的关键词 safety与下文中的 in danger呼应,故选 D。 2.G G 选项“统计数据表明 28%的汽车事故发生在使用手机的人身上。”起到了衔接前文、启示后
22、文的作用。故选 G。3.B 根据后文可知,调查显示 18到 29岁的美国人一天要发 88条短信,说明人们对手机的依赖非常严重。B 选项 Human beings are glued to their cell phones.表明了人们对手机的依赖,符合语境。故选 B。4.F F 选项中的 depression and anxiety和前文中的 harming呼应,故选 F。5.E E 选项中的 a lack of communication和前文作者的呼吁“pay more attention to ourselves and the people we are speaking with”呼
23、应。故选 E。.完形填空语篇解读 小小的善举也能给人温暖和力量,作者的善良行为让无家可归的老太太对过往的行人变得很信任。1.D 根据下文 walked和 her legs shivering可知,这里指她站起来行走。got up 站起来。 72.C 根据下文 her legs shivering可知,她走起路来很困难。3.A 根据下文 so I was outside the shop可知,作者不想要冰淇淋,所以待在商店外面。4.D 根据上下文可知这里指作者看着老太太。5.C 这里指作者手里拿着 10美元走向她。6.B 作者给了无家可归的老太太 10美元,因此她非常感激,立刻开始祝福作者。7.
24、A 句意:我想要和她说说话,因为那看起来也非常重要。as well 也。8.D 根据下文 She said there was no one.可知,作者问的是她的家人。9.B 根据前面的内容“Where does she live?”可知,作者想知道她住在哪里。故选 B。10.C 根据下文作者看到她带着的行李可知她无家可归,所以答案是很明显的。obvious 明显的。11.A 句意:我注意到她的“行李”两个塑料袋,装着她的东西。belongings 财产,所有物。12.B 根据下文“She was worried about my feeling cold.”可推断答案为 B。warm 温暖的
25、。13.D 句意:但是她并不想接受它。这里用 it指代上文提到过的 stole。故选 D。14.C 作者坚持要给她,她最终接受了披肩。15.C 因为作者给了她披肩,所以她祝福作者。故选 C。16.A 作者看到的是老太太情感状态的变化。故选 A。emotional 情感的。17.B 她看起来平静而且满意。content 满意的,满足的。18.A 本句表示老太太绝望的表情转变了。这里 desperation和 hopelessness 词义相近。desperation绝望。19.B 作者的善举让她更加信任陌生人,所以她更加信任地看着经过的人。故选 B。trust 信任。20.D 根据句子结构及句意可知这里考查强调句型 It was.that.。
