1、Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,课文预读,Period Two Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner,基础自测,.重点单词 1. vt.打扰 2. n.(影视、音乐)评论 3. vt.与相似 4. vt.创作;塑造adj.创造性的n.创造物 5. n.例外prep.除了,disturb,review,resemble,create,creative,creation,exception,except,6. vt.警告n.警告 7. adj.坚决的vt.决定
2、n.决心 8. vt.强迫;迫使n.力量;武力 9. vt.确立;确定;建立,warn,warning,determined,determine,determination,force,establish,.重点短语 1. 捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧 2. 编造(说法、解释等) 3. 有(做某事的)心情;有意(做某事) 4. 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景 5. 发财 6. 出发;启程,play a trick/tricks on sb.,make up,be/feel in the mood (for sth. /to do sth. ),set (a play,novel,etc.) in,mak
3、e ones fortune,set off,.重点句式 1.who引导非限制性定语从句 Mark Twain, wrote The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,was no exception. 写了哈克贝利费恩历险记和汤姆索耶历险记的马克吐温也不例外。,who,2.动词不定式作结果状语 He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only _ (find) that there were no boats for South
4、 America. 他身无分文来到新奥尔良时,却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船只了。 3.过去分词作状语(force) to change his plans,he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat. 迫不得已他只好改变了计划,在一艘汽船上当了好几年领航员,to find,Forced,课文预读,.根据课文,判断正(T)误(F) 1.Seldom do the lives of writers resemble the lives of the characters they create.( ) 2.“Mark Twain” w
5、as a call used by sailors on the Mississippi to warn passengers that they were coming into shallow water.( ) 3.Mark Twain lived an adventurous life.( ) 4.At last,Mark Twain reached the Amazon.( ) 5.Now Mark Twain is regarded as the greatest writer in America.( ),答案,F,F,T,F,F,.课文阅读理解 1.Mark Twains re
6、al meaning is . A.watermark two B.Mark Twains workmate C.a warning for too deep water D.Samuel Clemens,答案,1,2,3,4,5,2.The reason why Mark Twain worked as a pilot is that . A.he didnt get enough gold he wanted B.he couldnt get to South America by boat C.he found New Orleans suitable for him D.his fat
7、her didnt want him to go there,答案,1,2,3,4,5,3.Which of the following jobs hasnt Mark Twain done? A.Steamboat pilot. B.Journalist. C.Waiter. D.Sailor.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A.The characters lives in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn are not l
8、ike Mark Twains. B.The Mississippi River flows into the Gulf of Mexico. C.Once,Mark Twain wanted to make a fortune in North America. D.Mark Twains description in his novels is not vivid.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,5.The Amazon belongs to . A.Asia B.Europe C.North America D.South America,答案,1,2,3,4,5,要点探究,重点词汇,I d
9、ecided to go to the next village and make up a story about the steamboat. 我决定到邻村去,编造一个关于这艘汽船的故事。,make up编造(说法、解释等);弥补;组成;化妆;和解 be made up of由组成 make up for补偿,弥补 make it成功,达到;赶上 make sense讲得通,有道理,有意义 make up ones mind下决心 make good use of好好利用,(1)Ill make up the lost time by extra work. 我将通过加班来弥补失去的时间。
10、 (2)No matter how I tried to read it,the sentence didnt to me at all. 无论我怎样读,这个句子对我来说就是讲不通。 (3)Once he has ,nothing can change it. 一旦他下定决心,什么也改变不了。 (4)You ought to any opportunity to practise English. 你应该好好利用任何机会练习英语。,for,make sense,made up his mind,make good use of,写出下列句子中加颜色词的汉语意思 (5)We need anoth
11、er player to make up the team. _ (6)She spent an hour making herself up before the party. _ (7)The two finally made up after two months time without even a single word. _,组成,化妆,和好,“Who is it disturbing me at this time of night?” said the captain. 船长问道:“晚上这个时候谁在打扰我?”,(1)disturb vt.打扰;弄乱;使不安 (2)distur
12、bed adj.心神不安的;心理失常的 (3)disturbing adj.令人不安的;使人震惊的,(1)Dont disturb the papers on my desk. 别把我桌上的文件弄乱了。 (2)At that time,hunger was a (disturb) problem in many parts of the country. 在那时,饥饿是令这个国家的许多地区不安的问题。 (3)He had told her the news,which made me feel very (disturb). 他已经告诉了她那个消息,这使我心神不安。,disturbing,di
13、sturbed,易混辨析 disturb,interrupt disturb打扰,妨碍,但不一定使事情中断。 interrupt打断,打扰,往往使事情中断。 选词填空 disturb,interrupt (4)In order not to be ,I locked myself in my room. (5)We have to you,for your speech has gone beyond the time limit.,disturbed,interrupt,Which film doesnt Billy feel in the mood for? 比利没心情看哪部电影?,be/
14、feel in the mood (for sth. /to do sth. )有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情 be in a good/bad mood情绪好/不好 be in no mood for (doing) sth. /to do sth. 没有心情做某事,(1)I am in the mood to talk with her about it. 我有意和她谈论那件事。 (2)He failed again and was in no mood (do) anything. 他又失败了,没心情做任何事。 (3)Lucy is not in the mood for (go)
15、to the ball tonight. 露西今晚没有心情去参加舞会。 单句改错 (4)The boy is in bad mood,so wed better leave him alone.,to do,going, a,“Mark Twain”,which means “watermark two”,was a call used by sailors on the Mississippi to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water. “马克.吐温”是“水位标志2”的意思,是密西西比河上的船员警告同船船员他们到了浅
16、水区时用的称呼。,(1)warn vt.警告;提醒 warn sb. of/about sth. 提醒/警告某人注意某事 warn sb. (not) to do sth. 提醒某人(不)做某事 warn sb. against (doing) sth. 提醒某人提防(不做)某事 warn sb. that.警告某人 (2)warning n.警告;预兆;adj.警告的;引以为戒的,(1)Experts warn smokers that they could lose one third of their everyday memory. 专家们告诫烟民他们可能会丧失三分之一的日常记忆。 (
17、2)She warned us the serious situation. 她警告我们要注意严峻的形势。 (3)We all warned him not (drive) before he got a driving licence. 我们都告诫他,在拿到驾照之前不要开车。 (4)I feel it is my duty to warn you smoking. 我觉得有义务警告您不要吸烟。 (5)The other side paid no attention to our (warn). 对方无视我们的警告。,of,to drive,against,warning,He left sc
18、hool early,and as an adolescent,determined to make his fortune in South America,set off from his home in Hannibal,Missouri,for New Orleans. 他很早就离开了学校,作为一名青少年,怀着到南美洲去发财致富的决心,从家乡密苏里州汉尼拔出发去了新奥尔良。,(1)determined adj.坚决的,有决心的 be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(表状态) (2)determine v.决定;使下定决心;确定 determine to do/o
19、n/upon (doing) sth. 下决心做某事(表动作) determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事 (3)determination n.决心,确定,(1)She is determined to carry on with her education. 她决定继续她的学习。(2017全国) (2)We determined (leave) at once so that we could avoid traffic jams. 我们决定立刻离开以便避开交通拥堵。 (3)I have determined on (go) to the countryside a
20、fter graduation. 我已经决定毕业后到农村去。 (4)The teachers encouraging words determined him (study) harder. 老师令人鼓舞的话使他决定更加努力地学习。 (5)He now has the (determine) to keep on going. 他现在有决心继续下去了。,to leave,going,to study,determination,高级表达 (6)As he was determined to get there on time,he got up very early.,he got up ve
21、ry early.(用过去分词短语作状语改写),Determined to get there on time,set off出发;启程;使爆炸;引发;激起 set off/out for sp.动身去某地 set about doing sth. 开始做某事 set out to do sth. 开始做某事 set down写下 set aside把放到一旁;留出 set up开办;建立;搭建,(7)I want to set early in order to catch the first train. 我想早点出发以赶上第一班火车。 (8)Do you know how to set
22、about (go) on this work? 你知道怎样着手进行这项工作吗? (9)Emerson would always set new ideas that occurred to him. 爱默生过去常常记下突然想到的新想法。 (10)Try to set some time each day for exercise. 尽量每天抽些时间锻炼。,off,going,down,aside,Forced to change his plans,he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat. 迫不得已他只好改变了计划,在一艘汽
23、船上当了好几年领航员,force vt.强迫,迫使;强行;把强加于;n.力量,武力;军队;魄力 force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 force ones way through强行挤过 by force靠武力;强迫,(1)Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing. 本杰明被迫承认了一直做的事情。(2017浙江) (2)She the crowd of reporters. 她从记者群中挤出一条通道。 (3)He took the money from me force. 他强抢了我的钱。,forced her
24、way through,by,易混辨析 force,strength,energy,power force指“力量”,侧重于外力,指“力”所产生的效果,也可指军事力量或强迫(暴)力。 strength指“体力,力气”,指一人或一物所含的内在力量,此种力量属于其本身素质,能用于从事、忍受或抵抗许多事物。 energy指物理上的“能量”,也指人生理上的“精力”,也可指“能源”。 power多指抽象性的力气、精神力量,如“权力,本领”。,选词填空 force,strength,energy,power (4)He had a physical that matched his outward app
25、earance. (5)The navy is one of the armed . (6)Young people usually have more than the old. (7)Its beyond my to help you out this time.,strength,forces,energy,power,He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America. 他身无分文来到新奥尔良的时候,却发现那里没有开
26、往南美洲的船只了。,经典句式,only to do.不料,反而,结果却,是动词不定式作结果状语,表示意料不到的情况,且多为不愉快的结果,有时前面也可不加only;而现在分词短语作结果状语则表示“自然而然的结果”。,(1)He woke up,only to find everybody had gone. 他醒来却发现大家都走了。 (2)She reached the airport,only (tell) the plane had already taken off. 她到达机场,结果被告知飞机已经起飞了。 (3)The heavy snow lasted 3 days, (make) t
27、he airport closed. 大雪持续下了三天,致使飞机场不得不关闭。,to be told,making,达标检测,.单句语法填空 1.He was forced (leave) school and support his family at an early age. 2.The boy left home, (determine) never to come back. 3.Many peasants,in China,go to big cities to make fortune. 4.They are setting off Hong Kong in a few days
28、. 5.His plan is so (create) that we are all behind him. 6.People in western countries like to play a trick others on April Fools Day.,to leave,determined,their/a,for,creative,on,7. (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm. 8.Yesterday I went to see hi
29、m,only (learn) that he had gone abroad two days before. 9.May I ask for your (view) on a few questions? 10.He purposely ignored her call because he just didnt feel like _(disturb).,Attracted,to learn,views,being,disturbed,.完成句子 11.他没吃早饭就去了学校,却发现大门锁着。 He went to school without breakfast, that the gat
30、e was locked. 12.听说妈妈突然病了,她感到心神不宁。 She to hear of her mothers sudden illness. 13.因为决定给妈妈一个惊喜,汤姆提前到家了。his mother a surprise,Tom arrived home ahead of time.,only to find,was disturbed,Determined to give,14.这位老教授进了房间,后面跟着他的助手们。 The old professor entered the room, . 15.她登上了山顶,在那里可以好好看看这个城市。 She climbed
31、onto the top of the hill,_.,followed by his assistants,where she could have a good look,at this city,.课文短文改错 As we all know,Mark Twain leads an adventurous life.He left school early.As a adolescent,he was determined to make his fortune,so he set off New Orleans.However,when he reached New Orleans wi
32、thout a penny in his pocket only to find there were no boats for South America,where he could get rich quick. Forcing to change his plans,he worked for several year as a pilot on a steamboat.,led,an, for,quickly,Forced,years,Later he became a journalist but began to write stories about life on the r
33、iver.Twains vivid and often amused descriptions of life on the river became popular,made him one of Americas greatest writers. 或made him one of Americas greatest writers.,and,amusing, which,making,.微写作 写作素材(关于梦想) 1.去年汤姆和他的同伴们创建了一家公司。 2.公司成员们的性格很相似。 3.他们相处得很好,并有意把公司做好。 4.他们都决心要发财。 5.他们打算创作一部浪漫的喜剧去吸引观
34、众,然后实现他们挣钱的梦想。 提示 加颜色部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用whose引导的定语从句。,连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文) Last year,Tom and his companions established a company whose members resemble each other in character.They get on well with each other and feel in the mood to run the company well.They are all determined to make their fortune.So they plan to create a romantic comedy to attract the audience and then realize their dream of making money.,