1、- 1 -河南省信阳高级中学 2018 年高中英语统一招生模拟试题（三） （无答案）考生注意：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
2、涂黑。ATop Music FestivalsSummer festival season is just kicking off, and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.Pitchfork Music FestivalAnyone who likes indie（独立的）music and up-and-coming artists will have an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicagos Union Park. This is
3、 an indie rock haven that explores more underground and lesser-known bands than the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.Date: July 1416, 2018Location: Chicago, Illinois, USAMusic Type: Indie rockPrice: $126$2,700Essence Music FestivalNo matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is
4、an incredible place if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of - 2 -legendary（大名鼎鼎的）artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan and Mary J. Blige.Date: June 29July 2, 2018Location: New Orleans, Louisiana, USAMusic Type: R that is lack of love because they saw what they thought wa
5、s love while in the crib（婴儿床）and it frightened them. Subconsciousl(潜意识地)they made great efforts in their lives to avoid a similar experience.Each one of us carries around with us our inner beliefs. If one of your beliefs is one that causes you to hold back from getting the perfect job or blocking lo
6、ve to come to you, that belief is a negative belief and one that needs to be dealt with if you are seeking a life of joy, contentment and personal success, whether it is emotional, spiritual, financial or physical.Do not let your blocked or frozen emotions guide the way you want to lead your life. N
7、ow it is your time to finally become victorious over those past situations that have upset you during your entire life and become the winner you were born to be.24. What is the authors purpose with a question at the beginning?A. To explain who we are really. B. To introduce the main topic.C. To show
8、 the authors opinion. D. To persuade people to share inner beliefs.25. We can infer that the author believes inner beliefs _.- 4 -A. shape us B. block love to comeC. shouldnt be hidden D. make us sad and painful26. What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?A. The love to com
9、e. B. The negative belief.C. The past painful experience. D. The life of joy, contentment and personal success.27. Which of the following is the suggestion of the author?A. Sharing our inner beliefs with others.B. Ignoring blocked or frozen emotions.C. Dealing with our negative inner beliefs wisely.
10、D. Having a deep understanding of our inner beliefs.CMac Carter, a British father of 14-year-old Ben who has autism （自闭症）, launched a global search on the Internet to find a specific kind of little blue cup for his son, the UK-based Daily Mail newspaper reported. A Chinese cup factory is playing an
11、essential role in this heart-warming effort.When he was two, Mac gave him a little blue cup that was made in China and ever since the cup had become one of the most important items in Bens life. Mac never thought that the little cup would cause such a big problem. Ben became dependent on this cup be
12、cause ever since he received the gift he would only drink water from the blue cup.Over 12 years, Ben refused to drink water without the cup. Mac became worried about this because the current cup could break soon and he needed to find a replacement for his son to drink with. The problem was that the
13、cup was no longer being produced.Mac tried to take Ben to a doctor to solve the cup problem, but it was of no use. This led Mac to seek help from the public on Twitter. The response he got was overpowering. Even many strangers found their identical cup and offered to send them to Ben. Though receivi
14、ng a lot of help, Mac still was concerned. All - 5 -the cups he received would eventually break. As time passed, it would be even harder to find the same cups. Mac wanted a mould（模具）of the cup that is the key for Bens well-being.The situation took a surprising turn when the company Tommee Tippee, UK
15、 that produced baby products got in touch with Mac. In China they found the exact same mould of the cup in the factory that initially made it.After checking the mould was still in function, the company and the Chinese factory decided to make as many as 500 cups for Ben, and Mac was thrilled about al
16、l this.28. When did Mac become worried?A. When his son suffered from autism. B. When his son broke his favorite cup.C. When the company stopped producing the cup.D. When his son refused to drink without the cup.29. What does the underlined word “identical“ in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Exactly ali
17、ke. B. Of the same size.C. Of better quality. D. More fashionable.30. According to Mac, the key to solving the problem isA. to find more identical cups B. to cure his son of autismC. to find a mould of the cup D. to find a replacement for his son31. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Re
18、fusing to drink without his favorite cupB. A British father sought treatment for autismC. Warm-hearted people off, red cups to a boyD. Chinese factory helped a British boy find his favorite cupDMost Americans are worried about new technology. They are concerned that machines, including robots, will
19、take over work now done by humans. These findings come from a new report by the Pew Research Center of Washington D. C.- 6 -About 75 percent of Americans questioned by Pew said automation will increase income inequality between the rich and the middle class and poor. And 64 percent of people expect
20、automation to be so common in America that people will face difficulty finding things to do with their lives.Some of the concerns about technology come from a distrust about whether machines will always make the right decision.Many Americans believe humans have better judgement in dealing with compl
21、ex matters. One example is selecting a person for a job. Three-quarters of Americans said they would not want to apply for a job that uses a computer program to choose the most qualified person.“Most Americans want the government to limit automation. For example, 87 percent support a requirement tha
22、t all driverless vehicles have a human in the drivers seat who can take control when an emergency occurs. And 85 percent want to limit machines to mostly doing jobs that are dangerous or unhealthy for humans. And only 25 percent expect more jobs to come from automation,” Pew said.Mark Zuckerberg, th
23、e co-founder of Facebook, spoke last May to graduating seniors from Harvard University in Massachusetts. His talk centered on the uncertain future facing young people. “Our generation will have to deal with tens of millions of jobs replaced by automation like self-driving cars and trucks.” Zuckerber
24、g told the graduates.Zuckerberg said young people had better launch projects that will bring both jobs and direct benefits to the people of the world. He said in his speech that 300,000 people worked to put a man on the moon, and millions of people built the Hoover Dam as well as other great project
25、s over the last 100 years.32. What do many Americans think of technology according to paragraph 3 ?A. Useful. B. Effective. C. Dangerous. D. Undependable.33. Why do Americans want a human in driverless vehicles?A. To test the new technology. B. To make a driver.C. To ensure personal safety. D. To en
26、tertain the passengers.34. What did Zuckerberg encourage the students to do?A. Refuse self-driving vehicles. B. Create new job chances.- 7 -C. Focus on small projects. D. Fight against robots.35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. New Technology Creates More Jobs B. New T
27、echnology Brings More FairnessC. Americans Worry Machines Will Take Jobs D. Robots Make Work Easy to Do for Workers第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Love and FriendshipFriendship and love：Both are so much related to each other. And both are so dissimilar
28、! What are the differences between friendship and love? Is platonic（理想的） friendship possible between persons of opposite sex? 36 What is friendship? Why do we call a person our friend? When do we call someone a very good friend? If we care for a person , if we are always ready to help that person an
29、d if we share most of our thoughts with a person, they are our good friends. We can always count upon our good friends in an emergency. We are always sure that our friend will understand why we acted in a certain way. 37 The friendship is so deep and the relationship is so intimate, that most of the
30、 things are automatically understood by our friends.38 In a relationship of deep love, all the sharing that we discussed above are taken for granted. But love transcends（胜过，超越） all this. During love, we are attached with a particular person, while in friendship, one may have many friends. A loving r
31、elationship makes one so much attached to the other, that one gets pained if his/her beloved is hurt! Love also involves a physical element. 39 This is a vital difference. Nature gives us love so that the specie can go forward. Nature does not give us friendship.Your heart beats will never increase
32、in anticipation of（期待，预期） meeting your friend. 40 You will not feel totally lost, if you dont meet your friend for a few days. You will not have dreams in your eyes thinking about - 8 -your friend. But in love, you will do all this and much more. Indeed, there is no comparison between love and frien
33、dshipA.what about love?B.Fridship does not have thatC.My answer is “yes“D.Let us try and understandE.The physical element may include hand in hand while walkingF.We need not explain anything to our very good friendsG.You will not lie awake at night thinking about your friends 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分
34、）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Judy Wright and her husband decided to move closer to their son, Chris. About a month after the move, Judy fell ill. Her condition 41 rapidly and she required medical care at home. The family hired a nursing ai
35、d, but the aid 42 the agreement at the last minute. 43 , a woman named TunDe Hector showed up in her 44 .Unknown to both TunDe and the entire Wright family, they were all 45 in an unexpected way. In fact, TunDes life path had 46 with that of a member of the Wright family three years before she came
36、to 47 Judy.It all came to 48 one day when TunDe shared a story with Judy and her family. She mentioned a particularly 49 day in 2014. When seeing her short of money, a stranger paid for her gas and gave her all the cash 50 in his wallet.Upon hearing the story, Chris was 51 . “That was me,” Chris tol
37、d TunDe. The family and TunDe knew this was not a（n） 52 but the circle of love.Later, the Wright family 53 TunDes family and her own dream. TunDe hoped that one day she could become a 54 . Her tuition was past due and she had a family to care for, but she was 55 determined to achieve that goal.- 9 -
38、Five days before Judy died, TunDe pulled Chris 56 . She told him that Judy would pass away on her birthday. Judy died on July 9, 2017, as shed 57 . The Wright family decided that they had an 58 to help their mothers guardian angel. Instead of flowers, they asked mourners to donate to TunDes 59 , ass
39、isting her in paying for nursing school and realizing her dream. In less than a week, they raised more than $ 8,000 and 60 her with the surprise check.41. A. changed B. worsened C. expanded D. improved42. A. wrote B. attained C. resisted D. canceled43. A. Instead B. Besides C. Deliberately D. Otherw
40、ise44. A. honor B. pride C. place D. concern45. A. united B. connected C. familiar D. harmonious46. A. agreed B. combined C. equipped D. crossed47. A. care for B. call on C. see off D. take over48. A. agreement B. conclusion C. light D. consciousness49. A. interesting B. difficult C. embarrassing D.
41、 meaningless50. A. hidden B. spread C. exhibited D. left51. A. moved B. relieved C. shocked D. encouraged52. A. coincidence B. surprise C. arrangement D. invitation53. A. brought back B. learned about C. thought of D. approved of54. A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. nurse55. A. still B. even C. har
42、dly D. already56. A. down B. away C. aside D. apart57. A. imagined B. predicted C. responded D. commented58. A. excuse B. ambition C. expectation D. opportunity59. A. decision B. devotion C. education D. profession60. A. presented B. rewarded C. satisfied D. impressed第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 15 分）阅读下
43、面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。- 10 -Crossword puzzles and exercise are just a few of the habits that improve memory best. But to 61 （true）give your brain a push, you might want to take a simple tip to heartand its nothing you learned in school.So far, researchers from Waterloo Universit
44、y in Canada 62 （discover）what may be the easiest way to improve your memory ever. Their research, recently 63 （publish）in the journal Memory, suggests that reading out loud to yourself can increase your recall skills 64 up to 15%.In the study, scientists asked 95 participants to test four 65 （method
45、）: reading silently, hearing someone else read, reading aloud and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Their results? The people 66 read the information out loud showed the best retention（保持）ratesabout 15% 67 （high）in learning speed, in fact. You may want to add these brain-boosting foods th
46、at can improve memory to your diet, too.“Read 68 needs to be remembered out loud, and youll remember it better. Yes, it s that simple!” psychologist and study co-author Colin MacLeod said.So next time when youre preparing for a big exam, spend some time 69 （read）loud. Trust us. It might make you 70
47、genius.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Many of us were raised with the saying“Was
48、te not，want not“None of us，therefore，can completely avoid waste in our livesAny kind of waste was thoughtless, whether we waste our potential - 11 -talents，our own time，our limited natural resource，our money,or other peoples time. Each of us can become more aware of and carefulThe smallest good habi
49、ts can make the big difference. Its a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our best in a world what is in serious trouble By focusing on oil，water，paper，food or clothing，we are playing a part in cutting down on wasteWe must keep reminding us that it is easier to get into something than it is to get out of itActually，severe damage done to our land is fair recent in the history of our evolutionIts time fo
