1、第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词 句 梳 理,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,square,meter,deep,population,tourist,wall,ancient,protect,wide,thick,condition,nature,ocean,adult,bamboo,treasure,island,ship,tool,towards,technology,abroad,modern,success,belong,as far as I know,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,take in,in th
2、e face of,even though/if,at birth,walk into,fall over,or so,hurry up,science fiction,country music,ever since,one another,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,Asian,tourist,illness,French,southern,widely,protection,achievement,deeply,success,successful,successfully,weight,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,ke
3、pt,keeper,woke,woken,awake,introduction,one,of,the,oldest,countries,Feel,free,to,ask,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,to,take,in,fewer,than,living,in,the,forests,more,than,eating,Have,read,yet,I,havent,Who,else,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,Every,time,cant,wait,to,read,hasnt,been,yet,it,hope,to,see,s
4、ing,live,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,重 难 聚 焦,考|点|1 population n. 人口；人口数量,【点拨】 (1)population 单独作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 The population of the world is growing faster and faster. 世界人口增长得越来越快。 (2)population 作主语且有分数或百分数修饰时，其谓语动词常用复数形式。 About one third of the population of th
5、e country are Chinese. 这个国家三分之一的人口是中国人。 (3)指人口“多”用large或big，指人口“少”用small。 India has a large population. 印度人口众多。,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,(4)询问人口数量的句型：Whats the population of地点？ What is the population of Canada? 加拿大的人口是多少？ 针对训练 1The population of France is almost as _ as that of Great Britain.
6、Afew Bmany Clarge 2_ is the population of the city? AHow many BHow many people CWhat 3There will be _ population and _ trees and flowers if we try to care about the environment from now on. Aless; fewer Bless; more Cleast; fewest,C,C,B,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|2 protect v. 保护；防护,【点拨】 prote
7、ctfrom/against保护免受的侵害或侵犯 Use an umbrella to protect yourself from the rain. 用伞遮雨。 【拓展】 (1)protection n. 保护 (2)与其类似的用法还有prevent/keep sb. from doing sth., 意为“阻止某人做某事”。 The terrible weather kept us from arriving on time. 恶劣的天气使我们没有准时到。,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,针对训练 1Teenagers should learn to prot
8、ect _ against all kinds of danger. Athem Bthey Cthemselves 2We use clothes to _ ourselves _ the bad weather. Aprotect; in Bprotect; from Cprotect; to 3Environment _ is becoming a more and more serious problem nowadays. Aprotection Bprotects Cprotected,C,B,A,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|3 succe
9、ed v. 实现目标；成功,【点拨】 succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事 He succeeded in getting top marks in chemistry. 他成功拿到了化学课的最高分。 【拓展】 successful adj. 成功的； success n. 成功； successfully adv.成功地,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,针对训练 用succeed的适当形式填空 1Dont give it up even though you fail to do it, because failure is the moth
10、er of _ 2The twentyyearold writer is very _. Her tenth book will come out next week. 3We should encourage him to solve his problems by himself. Im sure he will _ one day. 4After a long walk in the desert, they arrived in the old city _ at the end of last month.,success,successful,succeed,successfull
11、y,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|4 million num. 一百万,【点拨】 million为数词，与hundred(百)，thousand(千), billion(十亿)的用法相同，如下： (1)与具体数字连用时，用单数。如：two hundred两百；three thousand三千 (2)当表示不确定的数目时要用复数，且后接介词of。如：thousands of成千上万的；millions of 数百万的,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,针对训练 1Pingpong is so popular that _ peo
12、ple play it in China. Amillion Btwo millions Cmillions of 2Where are you from, Alan? Im from a small village with only four _ people. Ahundred Bhundreds Chundreds of,C,A,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|5 weigh v. 重量是；称的重量,【点拨】 (1)称的重量 She often weighs herself. 她经常称自己的体重。 (2)重 How much does your s
13、on weigh? 你的儿子有多重？ 【拓展】 (1)weight n. 重量；体重 (2)提问重量的方式 How much does sth. weigh? How heavy is sth.? What is the weight of sth.?,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,针对训练 1The watermelon is sold in _(weigh) 2 _？ Its about 100 kilos. AHow much does the panda weigh BHow does the panda weigh CHows the panda we
14、ight,weight,A,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|6 take in吸入；吞入(体内),【点拨】 take in意为“吸入；吞入(体内)”。 The school plans to take in 300 new students. 这所学校计划吸收300名新生。 【拓展】 常见的与take搭配的短语： take care of 照顾 take over 接管 take place 发生 take away 带走 take out 取出 take up 占据 take part in 参加 take it easy 别紧张；放松 take off
15、 (飞机)起飞；脱掉(衣服) take after (外貌或行为)像 take down 拆除；往下拽；记录,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,针对训练 1Its cold outside. Dont _ your jacket, or you will catch a cold. Aput on Btake off Ctry on 2Wait a minute. Let me _ your phone number. Atake up Btake out Ctake down 3The Olympic Games of 2016 _ in Brazil. Atoo
16、k after Btook off Ctook place,B,C,C,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|7 else/other,【辨析】,Where else will you visit this afternoon? 今天下午你们将参观哪些别的地方？ You stay in the hall. The other students follow me to the playground. 你们待在礼堂，其他的学生跟我去操场。,针对训练 用else或other填空 1Do you have any _ questions? 2What _ do I n
17、eed to do? 3Linda doesnt want to be anybody _. She doesnt know why her parents cant understand her. 4If he cant answer your question, you can ask some _ people.,other,else,else,other,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|8 achieve/come true,【辨析】,针对训练 1As a teacher, I hope my students can _ all their go
18、als by the end of the year. Aachieve Barrive Ccome true 2His dream of being a professional basketball player _ after his hard work. Afound Bachieved Ccame true,A,C,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|9 include/including/included,【辨析】,The price includes tax. 这个价格包括了税费。 There are 10 people, including M
19、r. Lee. 包括李老师在内有10人。 We have seven subjects at school, English included. 在学校我们有包括英语在内的七门课程。,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,针对训练 用include的适当形式填空 1I have several friends, _ you. 2Our group _ six students. 3She bought some school things, a pen and a notebook _,including,includes,included,重难聚焦,第13课时 Uni
20、ts 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|10 比较级than any other,【点拨】 “比较级than any other单数可数名词”意为“比其他任何都”，此结构虽然是比较级，但表示最高级含义。 He studies harder than any other student in his class. 他比班上其他任何学生学习都用功。 【拓展】 若比较的双方不在同一范围内，则不加other。 Hawaii is more beautiful than any beach in Africa. 夏威夷比非洲的任何海滩都要美丽。(夏威夷不在非洲，故any后不加 other。),重难聚焦
21、,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,针对训练 1Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world. That is, it is larger than _ country in Asia. Aany Bany other Cother 2Do you know Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world? Yes, its bigger than _ city in China. Aany Bany other Cother 3Hawai
22、i is the most beautiful island I have visited before. (改为同义句) Hawaii is _ beautiful than _ _ island I have visited before.,A,B,more,any,other,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|11 one of 最高级,【点拨】 “one of the形容词的最高级复数可数名词”意为“最的之一”。 The computer is one of the most useful inventions in the world. 电脑是世界
23、上最有用的发明之一。 【拓展】 “one of复数可数名词或代词”意为“中的一个”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 One of the sisters is a doctor. 那些姐妹中有一个是医生。,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,针对训练 1Beijing is one of _ in the world. Athe most famous cities Bthe most famous city Cfamous cities 2The safety of food has become one of _ problems in our daily lif
24、e. Athe most important Bmore important Cimportant,A,A,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,考|点|12 Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she hasnt read yet and she cant wait to read them！每次萨莉在图书馆时，看到许多她还不曾读过的书，她就迫不及待想读这些书！,【点拨】 (1)every time在此译为“每当时候，每次”，连接时间状语从句，相当于whenever，强调经常性
25、。 Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.每次我听了你的建议，我就会陷入麻烦。 (2)cant wait to do sth. 意为“迫不及待做某事”。 Lily cant wait to see her grandma after the school term ends.学期结束后，莉莉迫不及待地要去看望祖母。,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,针对训练 1When I got the present from my good friend, I couldnt wait _ it. Aopening Bto open Copen 2Whenever he sees these old photos, he couldnt help crying.(改为同义句) _ _ he sees these old photos, he couldnt help crying.,B,Every,time,重难聚焦,第13课时 Units 78 八年级下册,词句梳理,
