1、1河北省张家口市 2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是 C。1.What does the woman mean?A.She cant type the letter now. B.She pl
2、ans to write a letter herself.C.She doesnt understand the mans request.2.What did the woman do while she was in Brighton?A.She stayed in a hotel. B.She lived near a campus.C.She camped outside.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a supermarket. B.In a kitchen. C.In a library.4.What
3、 can we learn from the conversation? A.The professor has changed his reading task. B.Some students at the back cant hear the professor.C.Some of the students are not on the professors class list.5.Who is the woman?A.college student. B.A high school student. C.A college teacher.第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分
4、 22.5分）听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their date. B.A class meeting. C.Preparation for a test.7.When will the woman and Sarah review lessons pr
5、obably?A.After 4:10. B.At 3:10. C.Before 4:10.听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 9题。8.How much does the package weigh?A.1.25 kilograms. B.1.35 kilograms. C.12.5 kilograms.9.What will the man do next?A.Make a call. B.Fill in a form. C.Leave the post office.听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。10.Who are the speakers?A.Students. B.Tour g
6、uides. C.Teachers.11.How long will Jane stay in Greece?A.A month. B.A fortnight. C.A week.12.What will Paul do this summer?A.Go to Greece. B.Take a summer job. C.Visit his parents.听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。13.Why is the woman worried?A.The repairman might try to overcharge her.B.Theres something wrong wit
7、h her car.C.Good repairmen are not available.314.What does the woman think of her repairman?A.He takes advantage of her. B.He is reliable.C.He is selfish.15.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bookshop. B.In a library. C.In a restaurant.16.What can we learn from the conversation?A
8、.The woman felt very hungry. B.The womans car broke down before.C.It will cost much to repair the womans car.听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。17.How often does Mrs Ryan go to the supermarket/A.Every week. B.Every night. C.Every four days.18.Why is the salesgirl angry?A.Kelly is crying louder and louder. B.Tessa
9、 is eating food in the supermarket.C.Jeff has knocked over some bottles of soda.19.How many people are mentioned by the speaker?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.20.How might Mrs Ryan feel when she leaves the supermarket?A.Happy. B.Disappointed. C.Worried.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从每
10、题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AAt this special rate,youll save 20% off the cover price with our Continuous Renewal（续订） Guarantee!Youll also get FREE access for 6 months to the Readers Digest Digital Edition for Pad or Kindle Fire,with your paid subscription.Subscribe to Readers Digest today and Read u
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17、e Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog.Her body was frozen.She had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours.Already she was the first woman to swim the English Channel in both directions.Now,at age 34,her goal was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast.O
18、n that fourth morning of July in 1952,the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so thick that she could hardly see her support boats.Sharks swam toward her lone figure,only to be driver away by rifle shots.Against the coldness of the sea,she struggled onhour after hourwhile millions watched on na
19、tional television.Alongside Florence in one of the boats,her mother and her trainer offered encouragement.They told her it wasnt much farther.But all she could see was fog.They urged her not to give up.She never had.until then.With only a half mile to go,she asked to be pulled out.Still warming her
20、chilled body several hours later,she told a reporter,“Look,Im not excusing myself,but if I could have seen land I might have made it.“It was not tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her.It was the fog.She was unable to see her goal.Two months later,she tried again.This time,despite the sam
21、e heavy fog,she swam with her whole faith and her goal clearly pictured in her mind.She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it! Florence Chadwick became the first woman to swim the Catalina,surpassing the mans record by two hours!25.Which of the following can be the b
22、est one to describe Florence?A.Kind. B.Determined. C.Selfless. D.Generous.26.What does the underlined word “surpassing“ in the last paragraph mean?6A.Going after. B.Going beyond. C.Looking for. D.Looking through.27.What can we learn from the text?A.Florence was famous nationwide. B.There always was
23、fog during Florences every swimming. C.Florence swam the Catalina Channel along with her parents. D.No one swam across the English Channel successfully before Florence. CTheyre less likely to have a job,more likely to live at home with their parents.A recent unpublished study from researchers at Pri
24、nceton University found that more young men,particularly those who dont have college degrees,are living at home,working part-time or not at all,and regularly playing video games.But the popularity of this lifestyle isnt jobs or difficult economyrather,many young men are consciously choosing video ga
25、mes over work.One in five men between the ages of 21 and 30 with less than a bachelors degree were reported not working at all in 2014,more than the 9.5 percent in 2000.These young men have replaced 75 percent of the time they used to spend working with time on the computer,mostly spent playing vide
26、o games,the new study found.Between 2004 and 2007,this group spent about 3.4 hours a week playing video games.By 2014,that time had risen to 8.6 hours.Much of the trend may have something to do with the psychological effects of video games.Some of these young men say video games are more rewarding t
27、han work.“When I play a game,I know if I have a few hours I will be rewarded,”Danny said,a 22-year-old who lives with his parents.The reward systems employed by video game creators are well-documented.Could similar reward systems be applied to the business world to motivate more young men to get and
28、 keep a job?Some experts say yes.Technology theorist Tom Chatfield suggests similar strategies（策略）could also be used in education by breaking things down into smaller tasks,rewarding effort consistently,and offering opportunities for group interactions.“If we can look 7at these things and learn from
29、 them and see how to turn them outwards,then I really think we have something quite revolutionary on our hands,”he said.28.Marty young men choose video games over work_.A.based on their own decisions B.due to their friends pressure C.in order to broaden their mind D.in order to make themselves more
30、attractive 29.How long did the man mentioned spend per week playing video games in 2006?A.About 3.4 hours. B.About 8.6 hours. C.About 9.5 hours. D.About 75 hours.30.How may Danny feel when he plays video games?A.Brave. B.Regretful. C.Successful. D.Hopeless.31.The underlined expression “similar strat
31、egies” in the last paragraph refers to_.A the ways of creating video games B.the reward systems of video games C.the psychological effects of video games D.the opportunities of playing video games DWildlife officials are using robotic bears to catch poachers（盗猎者）before they can do any damage to real
32、 bears like this guy.Robotic taxidermal animals are serving as a new kind of undercover agents.Wildlife officers are using them to attract and catch poachers across the United States,according to the Washington Post.The officers set up the animals in environments where shooting them us illegal and t
33、hen wait out of sight for poachers who attempt to shoot.They can control the robots with a remote.Although the robotic animals cant walk or run,they are capable of making smaller movements likes lifting their leg or turning their head.And as recent reports suggest,theyre realistic enough to 8be effe
34、ctive at attracting poachers.Companies such as Robotic Decoys and Custom Robotic Wildlife sell a variety of mechanical animals, including deer,foxes,and bears.Mike Kleman,owner of Robotic Decoys,explains that he makes the animals by following the general taxidermy procedure of fastening a hide to a
35、form.But then,he adds servo motors（伺服马达）the type also used in model cars and airplanesto the neck,ears,tail,or legs.His robo-animals can be controlled using a radio remote or soon,an app.Klemans company is based in Wisconsin,but they ship to officers around the country.The robo-animals range from ar
36、ound $700 for a fox to $4,800 for a moose,but organizations such as the Humane Society Wildlife Land Trust ease the financial burden by donating robotic animals to cash-lacked government agencies.The organization has donated robotic animals to agencies in 16 different states,according to its website
37、.And in the future,the robo-animal agents could help deal with international poaching problems,too.“I would like to figure out how to make rhinos,”Kleman told Popular Science.“Theres a big issue overseas about rhino poaching.”32.Robotic animals are_.A.used to attract wild animals B.viewed as a new k
38、ind of animals to raiseC.set up secretly to protect wildlife D.well-known all over the world33.What can we infer from the text?A.The design of the robot animals is very good.B.The robot animals are cheap for organizations to buy.C.The servo motors make cars and airplanes go fast.D.The cash-lacked go
39、vernment agencies thanked Kleman so much.34.What do Klemans words in the last paragraph mean?A.He will travel abroad to protect rhinos. B.He will continue 9working to make robot rhinos.C.He will think about how to raise rhinos. D.He will do research on how to protect rhinos.35.What may be the best t
40、itle of the text?A.Kleman and his robotic animals B.The research on robotic animalsC.Wildlife is in danger of being hunted D.Robotic animals are helping to catch poachers第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We often focus so much on building relationships with others that
41、 we forget the important first step: being friends of ourselves.That is the vital first step if we are to have good relationships with others.How can we have good relationships with others if we dont ever have good relationships with ourselves?The problem might be worse than we expect._36_.Here is a
42、 simple checklist.Is there anything you dont like about yourself from this list?Your pastMaybe you have made mistakes in the past which you feel bad about._37_.Even if that happened in the distant past,your subconscious mind still has a reason not to like yourself._38_You might wish that you were bo
43、rn in different family,or that you have different future.Maybe you could not accept the fact that you are not as lucky as others,who seem to get whatever they want effortlessly because of their family.Your personality features You might have some personality features that you dont like.For example,y
44、ou may be a quiet person who is more interested in your own thoughts and feelings than in spending time with other people and you dont like it. 10_39_.You achievements _40_.No matter how hard you tried,it might seem impossible for you to match them.You might then think that its because you are not s
45、mart enough or dont have enough talents. Is there anything as the same as your reason from this list?Is there anything that resonates（产生共鸣）with you? All these give reasons to you not to like yourself.That in turn makes it difficult for you to be a good friend to yourself.A.Your experience.B.Your bac
46、kground.C.You may want to be an outgoing person.D.Others will laugh at you if you fail once again.E.Maybe we dont like ourselves without realizing it.F.You think that others might have better accomplishments than you.G.You might be disappointed with yourself on why you could make such mistakes.第三部分
47、英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20小题；每题 1.5分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In elementary school I entered an Easter card design contest.The winner would get 200 dollars and his or her design would be made into an Easter_41_.Finally I won the contest.However,I never got the doll
48、ars_42_to me or saw my card in stores.It was_43_but I was just happy to have won the contest._44_,I really enjoyed making the card, so no prize wasnt that_45_to me.Later,I_46_a contest at the public library.I didnt even know what the_47_was.All I had to do was color a picture.This was what I loved t
49、o do: display my_48_in something others could enjoy.Luckily,I_49_again.When I saw the prizea pair of toy glasses,I thought it was the coolest thing in the world 11though now I think they are_50_.After growing up,I no longer mind_51_because the event itself is meaningful.The key to happiness is to put less thought into the_52_but more focus on making the journey unforgettable.Now I look back on these moments and_53_,“In most of my experiences,my g
