1、探究核心知识,Period Using Language第1步识记核心单词.根据所给词性和汉语提示写出下列单词1_adj.自信的；确信的2_adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲3_adv.简要地；短暂地4_n投入；热爱,预学语言知识,感悟教材原文,指导写作提升,5_adv.然后；后来6_n邀请；招待7_n胡须8_adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的9_adj.痛苦的；疼痛的【答案】1.confident2.brief3.briefly4.devotion5afterwards6.invitation7.beard8.sensitive9.painful,.将单词与所给英语释义连线1afterwa
2、rdsAlasting only a short time；or(of speech or writing)using few words2confident Bat a later time3brief Ceasily hurt or damaged4sensitive Dcausing or suffering pain5painful Efeeling or showing trust in oneself or ones ability【答案】1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D,第2步掌握高频短语.根据所给汉语提示写出下列短语1_另外；也2_ 分类；整理3_ 最重要的是；首先4_ 撞上；与
3、相撞5_ 感到沮丧；情绪消沉6_ 一次简短的旅行,7_ 出去；熄灭8_ 坚持9_ 提出10_ 就达成一致意见【答案】1.in addition2.sort out3.above all4.knock into5.feel down6.on a brief tour7.go out8.stick to9.up e on,.用以上短语的适当形式填空1A child needs many things，and _，he needs parents love.2We should _ the rubbish so as to recycle some of them.3We were having a
4、 party when the lights _4You need money and time._，you need diligence.,5It is our president Xi who first _ the view of Chinese dream.6It is a virtue to _ ones promise.7We set up the date and _ the fee.8Susan _ after she lost her job and her boyfriend left her.【答案】1.above all2.sort out3.went out4.In
5、addition5.came up with6.stick to7.agreed on8.felt down,第3步背诵重点句型.背诵下列教材中出现的句型，体会黑体部分的用法1Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪儿都有人跟随。,2Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.一些不认
6、识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像他们是亲密的朋友一样。,速读文章并从四个选项中选择最佳答案1How did fans show their devotion?ABy waiting for them.BBy waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.CBy meeting them.DBy shouting at them.,2What was his most exciting invitation?ATo perform on the radio.BTV programme called“Hip music”CTo
7、 perform on a TV programme called“Top of the Pops”DTo perform on a TV show.,3How did Freddy and his band feel when their personal life was regularly discussed by people?AHappy and sensitive.BUpset and sensitive.CUpset and worried.DUpset and happy.,4What didnt Freddy have to do to perform the program
8、me?AWear an expensive suit.BGo to London.CGive a performance to a TV camera.DBe on a brief tour.【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D,判断正误(T/F)1After Freddy and the band became famous，they visited America.()2Freddy was excited to perform on a TV programme named “Top of the Pops”()3Freddy and the band liked being followe
9、d.()【答案】1.F2.T3.F,1confident adj.自信的；确信的(教材P38) Freddy was very confident about his singing弗雷迪对他的歌唱很有信心。He gave her a confident smile.他对她报以自信的微笑。She was in a relaxed，confident mood.她的心态从容而自信。,be confident about/in sth.对有信心be confident of(doing)sth. 对(做)有把握confidence n. 信心have/show confidence in. 对有信
10、心confidently adv. 自信地,We were confident that we would be able to ride out the storm.我们确信我们会安然渡过暴风雨的。He is confident that he will pass the driving test.He is confident of passing the driving test.He is confident /has confidence in passing the driving test.他确信自己能通过驾照测试。,完成句子We _ (相信我们自己)My father has
11、helped me to _(对有信心) being myself as well.I want you to _(相信一切会变好的)【答案】have confidence in ourselvesbe confident ofbe confident that everything will become better,2brief adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲(教材P38)Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they visited Britain on a brief tour.弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久，就到英国做短
12、暂的巡回演出去了。Our headmaster gave a brief talk at the meeting.我们的校长在会上作了简短的讲话。The brief of the text is too simple.这篇课文的摘要太简单明了。,in brief简言之，粗略地(着重突出重点)to be brief 简而言之briefly adv. 短暂地；暂时地briefly speaking 简洁地说,To be brief，the meeting was a disaster.简言之，那个会议糟透了。In brief，I am not satisfied with what you did
13、.简言之，我对你做的事不满意。,用brief的相关短语填空简言之，他对这个结果感到高兴。_，he was happy with the result.我有急事，请长话短说。Please _ because I am in a hurry.,一句话，你被解雇了！_，you are fired!【答案】To be brief /In briefbe briefBriefly speaking,3devotion n投入；热爱(教材P38)Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts
14、.歌迷们表现出了极大的热爱，他们排队等上几个小时来购买音乐会的门票。She nursed her sick child with devotion.她悉心看护她那生病的孩子。His devotion to his students is touching.他对学生们的关心感人至深。,devote v献身；为付出devote oneself to 致力于；献身于；专心于devoted adj. 挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的be devoted to 致力于；献身于；专心于,He was devoted to protecting the wild animals.他献身于保护野生动物。Mother
15、 Teresa has devoted herself to caring for the poor.特里萨修女把自己的全部身心都倾注在照顾穷苦人上。,用devote的相关词语完成下列小片段The _ worker _ his whole life _ his work.His _ his work is highly thought of by his boss. _ (devote) himself to science research，the scientist didnt marry until 40.【答案】devoted；devoted；to；devotion toDevotin
16、g,4(教材P38)Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪儿都有人跟随。【句式分析】本句中含有一个双重否定结构，即“not.without.”，该结构表示肯定含义，意思是“没有就不”。否定词也可以用never，no等。如：They two can never talk without laughing.他们两个谈话没有不笑的时候。,常见的双重否定结构还有：no/hardly.without. 没有不；除不cannot.too. 越越；无论怎样也不为过,No smoke
17、without fire.(谚语)无火不起烟；无风不起浪。No way is impossible to courage.(谚语)勇士面前无险路。It is not impossible for you to do it without others help.没有别人的帮助，你自己做那事也未尝不可。,完成句子未经允许谁也不准进入这个房间。_ is to enter the room _ permission.不出示学生证，就进入不了图书馆。_ a student has access to the library _ showing his student card.,一个人拥有的朋友越多越
18、好。A man _ have _many friends.【答案】No one；withoutNot；withoutcannot；too,5(教材P38)Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as_if they were close friends.一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像他们是亲密的朋友一样。,【要点提炼】as if(though)好像，引导状语从句。She left the room hurriedly as if(she
19、was)angry.她匆忙离开房间，好像很生气。She looks as if shes going to cry.她看起来似乎要哭了。,当as if/though引导的从句与事实不符或相反时，从句要用虚拟语气，形式如下：与现在事实相反：从句谓语用一般过去时态(be用were，单数第三人称可用was)与过去事实相反：从句谓语用过去完成时与将来事实不符：从句谓语用would/should/could/might动词原形,as if/though后接从句时，若主句和从句的主语一致，从句又含有be，则可以省去从句的主语和be，出现状语从句的省略。,He walked slowly as if/tho
20、ugh he had hurt his leg.他走得很慢，好像腿受伤了。He talks as if/though he knew all about it.他谈起来好像什么都知道似的。,完成句子It _(看起来像) the sea water isnt clean enough to swim here.He quickly ran home，looking _(好像) there was something wrong with him.He talks _(好像曾经出过国),He is always full of energy _ (好像他从来也不知道累似的)【答案】looks as
21、 if/thoughas if/thoughas if he had been abroadas if he never knew tiredness,6sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤的；灵敏的(教材P38)At last feeling very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.终于由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。D
22、ont be so sensitiveI wasnt criticizing you!别那么神经过敏我不是在批评你！,be sensitive to/about. 对敏感；对体贴sensible adj. 明智的，合理的sense n. 感官，感觉 vt. 发觉，意识到,My teeth are very sensitive to sour food.我的牙对酸食很敏感。Laras very sensitive about her figure.拉腊对她自己的体形非常敏感。,完成句子他很忌讳别人说他胖。He _ his weight.她很能体谅他人的感情。She is very _ other
23、 peoples feelings.,你把门锁上了，做得对。It _ to lock the door.【答案】is very sensitive aboutsensitive towas sensible of you,7above all首先；最重要的是；尤其；特别(教材P40)Above all，just have fun!最重要的是，一定要开心！If you want to succeed，above all，you should believe in yourself.如果你想取得成功，首先要自信。,after all毕竟；别忘了at all 丝毫；根本first of all 首先
24、in all 总共,First of all，let me introduce my friend to you.首先，让我给你介绍一下我的朋友。You shouldnt depend on your parents at all，and after all you have been over eighteen；above all, you should earn money by yourself.你一点都不应该依靠父母了，毕竟你已过十八了。最重要的是，你应该自己挣钱。,【名师点津】不一样的“首先”above all“最重要；首先”，是从事物的重要性上说的。first of all“首先”
25、，是从事物的排列顺序上说的。,用above all，after all，at all，in all，first of all填空He is certain to come._，hes already accepted the invitation.We must work，and _，we must believe in ourselves._，let me introduce myself to you.,There are thirty _in the party who will travel to Lanzhou.I dont know the guests in the hall _
26、【答案】After allabove allFirst of allin allat all,求助信1概念：求助信是向收信人寻求帮助及建议而写的信件。2分类：(1)写给个人，就自己遇到的问题向某人寻求帮助。(2)写给某个组织或机构，就自己遇到的问题向其寻求帮助，并发起呼吁。,3内容安排：(1)写出写信的原因及背景。(2)言明具体问题。,1My name is.；Im writing to you for some help.2Im writing a letter to you to get some help about.I have met much difficulty in.3.Wou
27、ld you like to.so that.?4In the meanwhile/At the same time，I beg you to.so that.5Also，Id like you to.,Dear _，I am writing to formally request to _ (请求的内容)The reason for _is that _(给出原因)I _，so I_(给出细节)I would also like to request _(提出进一步的要求)I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for
28、 your attention to these requests.,If you have any questions，do not hesitate to contact me at_(电话号码)I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely，Li Ming,假设你叫李华，欲与本校另外三名同学组建一支乐队，但缺乏经验，请就以下情况或问题给凤凰传奇(Phoenix Legend)发一封电子邮件以寻求帮助。1成员中有两名男生和两名女生，均喜欢流行音乐与现代舞蹈。2每周只在周末排练，时间是否够用？初期演唱宜多元化还是一种风格？,3怎样获得较
29、多的表演机会？4希望能为乐队取个名字。注意：词数100120(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Phoenix Legend，_Best wishes!Yours sincerely，Li Hua,1.确定文体：求助信。2主体时态：一般现在时。3主体人称：第一人称。4内容要点：点明身份及写信目的；介绍所遇问题；表明希望得到帮助。,1._一支著名的乐队2_建立一支乐队3_演唱多元化还是一种风格4_提出5_询问建议6_此外，而且,【答案】1.a wellknown band2.form a band3.play one kind of music or different e up wi
30、th5.ask for advice6.whats more,1.我们都喜欢流行音乐和现代舞蹈。We _pop music and modern dance.2每周只在周末排练，时间是否够用？_ only at weekends?3我们如何能够有更多的机会表演？How can we get _？,4如果你们能为我们乐队取个名字的话，我们会非常感激的。_ would come up with a name for our band.【答案】1.are all interested in2.Is it enough to practice3.more chances to perform4.Wed
31、 appreciate it if you,_,【参考范文】Dear_Phoenix_Legend，I am Li Hua.Since you are a wellknown band，I am writing this email to ask you for some advice on how to form a band.,I，together with a boy and two girls in our school want to form a band.We are all interested in pop music and modern dance.Id like to
32、know whether we should play one kind of music or different styles to start with.And is it enough to practice only at weekends?,Whats more，how can we get more chances to perform? Wed appreciate it if you would come up with a name for our band.Looking forward to your reply.Best_wishes!Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua,
