1、Language points for reading, bring up 养育, 抚养She _ three children on her own.The poor girl _by her aunt after her parents died. bring up 提出(问题,计划,方案)He _ this question at the next meeting. bring up 呕吐She suddenly _ because of eating some dirt food.,brought up,will bring up,brought up,1. He was brough
2、t up in Hannibal,was brought up,bring about 导致，带来,造成 Science have brought about many change in our lives. 科学为我们生活带来了很多变化。bring in 1，挣得 (钱) ，获利 His freelance work brings (him) in 5000 a year. 他从事自由职业每年可获5000元。He does odd jobs that bring him in about 30 a week. 他做零工每周可赚约30元。 2， 把带进；引入； They brought ex
3、perienced people in to help. 他们请有经验的人来帮忙。,bring down 使下降 Good harvest will bring down the prices. 好的收成将使价格下降。 bring out 1. 推出The company is bringing out a new sports car. 公司正在生产一种新跑车. 2，使显现This will help to bring out the flavour. 这可以帮助提味儿。,2. He is best known for his novals set in his boyhood worldb
4、e (well/best) known for 由于而出名be (well/best) known as 作为而出名be (well/best) known to sb. 为某人所知Guangzhou _ its flower.Jay Chou _ a pop singer.,is well known for,is well known as,It is well known that .众所周知的,bet bet bet betting bet sb sth 与某人打的赌 bet on sth 对某事打赌 make a bet on sth with sb. 和某人在上打赌 win a b
5、et/lose a bet 赢/输一场赌 have a bet on 在上下赌注 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 accept/take up a bet 同意与打赌,He bet me ten dollars on Johns coming.He had a bet on the horses.She bet all her money on a horse that came last.你曾跟谁打过赌吗？,Have you ever made a bet with anybody?,I bet=(informal) Im certain我肯定我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项
6、运动。I bet hes gone to swimming-he loves it.,2. scene n 现场, 场面,景色,(戏剧)一场,Firefighters were on the scene immediately.The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene.The boy led his mother to the scene of the accident.The scene in the hospital is very moving. The last scene of the play was
7、 very impressive.,behind the scenes 在后台,在幕后,暗中 on the scene 在现场 set the scene 提供条件 come on the scene 登场,4. Permit me to lead the way. 请允许 permit permitted permitted permitting permit sb to do sth.=allow sb to do sth. 允许 eg.她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。 Her mother would not permit her to come back late.,eg.容我解释一下。,
8、Permit me to explain it.,2) permit sth / (ones) doing许可、容许(某事物)存在、发生或(某人) 做在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。 We dont _in the office.permit sb. sth. 允许某人某事犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。The prisoners _two hours outdoor exercise a day.,permit smoking,were permitted,拓展 permission: nwithout permission 未经许可With sbs permission 在某人许可的情况下as
9、k for permission 请求许可,permit n 通行证, 许可证, 执照 C,apply for a parking permit,5. Mr. Adams, if youd mind us asking a few questions.mind sb. doing 介意某人做某事Eg. 你介意我在这里吸烟吗?Do you mind my/me smoking here?Eg. 你介意我打开窗户吗?Do you mind her opening the window?回答带有mind的问句时按照实际情况回答. 表示介意回答 “yes”, 表示不介意 用“no”.Yes, I do
10、 = I mind you opening the window.No, I dont = I dont mind you opening the window,6. Go right ahead. 继续往下说.Go aheadtake place 执行，进行，举行尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。 Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead. 新桥的修建将按计划进行。 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.,2. 表示请求意见的肯定回答，“请吧，说吧，行啊,做吧”等
11、 (= allow sb. to do sth.)“Would you mind if I opened the window?” “No, go ahead.”-“Can I have a look at the sport section?”- “Yeah, go ahead. Ive read it.”,Go ahead,7. As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident. as a matter of fact = in fact; actually by accident =by chance 偶然地, 意外地 eg. 我只
12、是碰巧找到 的。 I only found it by accident.,8. when I was spotted by a ship.我被一艘船发现了,v. 找出, 认出, 发觉；点缀,Spot,杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。,我看不出两者的区别。 I cant spot the difference between them.,Jack finally spotted just the shirt he wanted.,be spotted with sth 满是的斑点,spot,(1) n. 斑点She was wearing a black shirt with white spot
13、s.,(2) 滴下了几滴雨, 你感觉到了吗？ Did you feel a few spots of rain?,(3) 地点, 地方那个贼被当场抓获.The thief was arrested on the spot.,On the spot 当场, 立即,This is the very spot where the accident happened.,spotless adj. 没有污点的,纯洁的spotted adj. 有斑点的,玷污的,8. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, whi
14、ch accounts for my appearance.,事实上我靠做义工来赚我的船费, 这就是导致我衣冠不整的原因了.,account for :导致，做出解释,请你对自己的所说的话作出解释。,Please account for what you said.,他因病缺席。,His illness _his absence.,accounts for,5 account,keep accounts 记账 open/close an account wit a bank 在银行开立/结束帐户 on account of 因为, 由于 take into account=take accou
15、nt of 考虑,重视 on all accounts 无论如何 on no account 绝不,Give us an account for what happened.She retired early on account of ill health.The company takes account of environmental issues wherever possible.She retired early on account of ill health.On no account should the door be left unlocked.,(accountant
16、 n. 会计),n. 说明,理由,计算, 账目 V. 认为,说明,总计有,9 I went to the American embassy to seek helpSeek (sought sought) vi&vtSeek sth. 寻找Seek to do 努力做某事,他正在找一份新工作.,He is seeking a new job.,他们一直在设法解决问题.,They are seeking to solve the problem.,Its an advantage.这是件好事.,Im afraid I dont quite follow you.= Im sorry, I don
17、t understand what you mean. 对不起, 你的话我没有听懂,Patience, Mr Adams.,Patience (n) in patience 耐心地lose one s patience 失去耐心Out of patience 失去耐心Patient (adj.) be patient with 对有耐心,On the contrary,那不是一件好事; 相反,是一个很大的错误.,It wasnt a good thing; on the contrary, it was a big mistake.,她的爸爸没有责怪她, 相反还鼓励她.,Her dad did
18、nt blame her; on the contrary, he encouraged her.,与此相反,Now if youll excuse me, I think Ill be on my way.好了,请原谅,我想我该上路了.Will,情态动词，表意愿。条件句中，用一般现在时表将来,你若愿意听，我就给你提些建议。,If you will listen to me, I will give you some advice,5. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I dont think its very funny. 如果你们认为这
19、是一个笑话，我可不觉得很可笑。 点拨 此句是一个主从复合句。主句为I dont think .；,从句是if引导的条件状语从句，即If this is your idea of some kind of joke；另外I dont think称之为否定前移或否定转移，即：当主句中含有 think, believe, suppose, expect , imagine等谓语动词时，后面宾语从句中的否定词not往往转移到主句谓语动词之前。,如：I dont believe they will win the game. 我相信他们不会赢得这场比赛。I dont think it is fair.
20、我认为那不合理。 She doesnt suppose that we have finished the job. 她认为我们还没有完成工作。,即学即用 翻译下列句子。1) 我认为玛丽的父亲将不允许她熬夜。 I dont think that Marys father will permit her to stay up late.2) 我不相信史密斯先生是一个画街景的画家，对吗？I dont believe that Mr. Smith is a painter of street scenes, is he?3) 我猜想我永远不会再见到她。I dont suppose Ill ever see her again.,
