1、成才之路 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,人教版 选修6,Poem,Unit 2,Section Learning about Language,Unit 2,.单词认读A单词配对1appropriateAa piece of equipment used for finding your way, with a needle that always points to the north2exchange Ba business which pays for a show, sports event, ectusually in return for advertising3spons
2、or Cto give and receive something in return for something else4compassDsuitable, acceptable or correct for the particular circumstances答案:1D2C3B4A,B根据构词法(ian,ness,ly,th,ist)写出单词5library n_n.6dark adj._ n.7warm adj._ adv._n.8piano n_ n.9violin n_n.,librariandarknesswarmlypianistviolinist,warmth,.补全短语
3、1according _ 根据;按照2have _ 玩得高兴3_ chance 碰巧;意外地4hold _ 别挂断;继续;坚持;保持5_ the bottom of在的底部6_ oneself 独自地;独立地7try _ 测试;试验8let _发出;放走,tofunby onatbyout out,.语法练习用所给词的适当形式填空1Our teacher suggested that we _ (practise) reading English every morning.2If I had not made many mistakes, I _ (pass) the test.3If yo
4、u had gone to see the doctor earlier, you _ _ (not fall) serious illness.,4If you had arrived the bus stop ten minutes earlier, you _ (not miss) the flight.5It looks as if he _ (not have) a meal for a week.6If only I _ (see) the film yesterday.答案:1.(should) practise2.would have passed3.would not hav
5、e fallen4.would not have missed5.hadnt had6.had seen,1.bare adj赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的 vt.使暴露;使赤裸Jonathans bare feet made no sound in the soft sand乔纳森光着脚在松软的沙滩上走,一点声音都没有。There are no plants at all at a bare hillside.光秃秃的山坡根本没有植物。,They are carrying the bare minimum of equipment.他们携带着最小量的装备。This room looks very b
6、areyou need some pictures on the walls.房间显得过于单调你应该在墙上挂几幅画。The dog bared its teeth.狗露出了牙齿。,活学活用用恰当形式填空(1)In fact, I _(bare) slept the night before.完成句子(2)I _(几乎不记得) when I went there during childhood答案:(1)barely(2)barely remember,2appropriate adj适当的;正当的It is an appropriate time to make a speech.这是发表演
7、讲的合适时间。This is an appropriate request for them.这对他们来说是个正当的要求。,知识拓展be appropriate for/to对合适It is appropriate for sbto do sth.适合某人做某事It is appropriate (that)是合适的His clothes were not appropriate for such a season.他的衣服不适宜在这样的季节穿。It seemed somehow appropriate that we should begin our journey here.从某种程度上说
8、,我们似乎适合从这里开始我们的旅途。It would not be appropriate for me to discuss that now.我现在不适合讨论那个问题。,比较网站appropriate, proper, fit, suitable这些形容词均表示“适当的”或“适合的”之意。(1)appropriate指专门适合于某人或某事,语气较重,强调“恰如其分”。His casual clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion.他的便服,不适宜在这样正式的场合穿。,(2)proper往往侧重于符合某个标准或习惯。描写的
9、是与伦理、风俗或礼仪相符而和谐的或是自然的, 含有生来就具备适宜性质的含义。 Theyll visit the country again at a proper time.他们将在适当的时间再次访问这个国家。(3)fit指具有适合于某个目的,某种工作或某种用途等必需的品质或条件。After the interview, the employer concluded that she was fit for the joB面试后老板下结论说她能胜任这项工作。,(4)suitable指具有适合于某种特定场合、地位或情况等的品质。This toy is not suitable for young
10、 children.这个玩具不适合小孩玩。,活学活用用appropriate, proper, fit或suitable填空(1)This show is not _ for teens.(2)He appeared in _ dress.(3)I dont feel that it would be _ for me to give you that information.(4)Can you prove yourself to be _ for the position?答案:(1)suitable(2)appropriate(3)proper(4)fit,3exchange n交换;交
11、流;互换vi.& vt.调换;交换Is this exchange fair?这桩交易公平吗?Lets have an exchange of views on the matter.我们对这件事交换一下看法吧。May I exchange seats with you?我和你调一个座位好吗?,知识拓展exchange for 交换in exchange for 作为交换Id like to exchange this dress for one in a smaller size.我想把这件衣服换成一件尺寸小点的。He gave me an apple in exchange for a c
12、ake.他给我一个苹果,换一块蛋糕。,巧学助记,比较网站exchange和change,活学活用补全句子(1)早饭后我通常和邻居寒暄几句。I usually _ a few words of greeting _ my neighbour after breakfast.用适当介词短语填空(2)This knid of dress has been sold outWould you like to exchange it _ something else of the same price?答案:(1)exchange; with(2)for,4sponsor v发起;主办;倡议It is
13、a pity that he doesnt have enough money to sponsor the project.遗憾的是,他没有足够的钱来赞助这项工程。The exhibition was sponsored by the Society of Culture.这个展览会是由文化协会主办的。The bill was sponsored by a Labour MP.这项议案是一位工党议员倡议的。,活学活用词语替换(1)Unless he can find a supporter,he will fail_用恰当形式填空(2)I hear she has found a compa
14、ny _ (sponsor) her through college.Im glad to hear that.答案:(1)sponsor(2)to sponsor,used to 过去(常常)He used to smoke.他过去常常抽烟。There used to be low and dirty houses.那里曾是些又矮又脏的房舍。,注意:used to的疑问句和否定句要使用助动词did,此时要用原形use,也可把used提前。Did he use to live in the countryside?他过去常住在乡下吗?Yes, he did/No, he didnt.是的,他常
15、住在乡下。/不,他不常住在乡下。,比较网站容易混淆的三个used句型,Mr White used to live in China, so he is used to Chinese dishes.怀特先生过去常住在中国,所以习惯吃中国菜。Cloth is used to make clothes.布料被用来做衣服。,活学活用补全句子我过去常常早起锻炼,但我现在懒了。I _ _ _ _ early and take exercise, but I am lazy now.答案:used to get up,He spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear
16、 him.他说话轻得我几乎听不见。Bob is so tall a man that he can almost reach the ceiling.鲍勃个子这么高,几乎够得着天花板。,巧学助记名前such,形副so,多多少少(many/much/few/little)也用so;little一词特殊记,“小”用such,“少”用so。,活学活用用so/such填空He had _ little education that he couldnt teach _ little children.答案:so; such句意:他受教育如此少,以至于不能教如此小的孩子。so.that和such.tha
17、t都可引导结果状语从句,so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。但当名词前有表示数量的many, much, little, few等修饰时要改用so。本题中第一空的little表示量的多少,故填so;第二空的little表示年龄“小的”,故填such。,1主语从句中的虚拟语气(1)在“It is important (necessary, strange, natural, a pity等)that从句”句型中,从句的谓语动词常用“should动词原形”,should可以省略。It is necessary that I (should) return it right now.我有必要马上把它还回去。It is important that this task (should) not fail.重要的是这项任务不能失败。,新课标语法虚拟语气(),