1、Unit 4 Body language,Grammar,学习目标1.复习完成时和被动语态，V-ing做主语，宾语，补语，表语的用法2.总结26页课文中带V-ing的例句3.总结特点，系统学习例句，总结注意点4.做课本64页练习,Grammar,复习完成时和被动语态,They are discussing the problems,The problems are being discussed,We have finished the work,V-ing做主语,宾语,补语,表语的用法,1. Coming late for school is a bad habit.2.We should
2、aviod coming late for school.3.The bad weather keeps the flight coming late.4.They are exciting .5. Coming late, the girl missed the train.,V-ing做主语,宾语,补语,表语的用法,1. Being a rich woman is lucky.2.She enjoys being a rich woman.3.This year saw the famers being rich.4.The news is astonishing .5. Being a
3、rich woman, the girl buys three cars.,V-ing做主语,宾语,补语,表语的用法,1.Having finished the work means a gold medal 2.I apologized not having finished the work.3.Our teacher have the students working.4.The argument is convicing .5. Having finished the work, the girl has a holiday.,把课文中带V-ing的例句抄在作业本上,划出句子主干(主语
4、谓语_宾语）,1.Yesterday, another student and I , representing our universitys student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international students.2.After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive, I saw them enter the waiting area looking around couriously.3.
5、I stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them.,V-ing 作定语。,用途 There is a swimming pool = A pool is used for swimming 正在进行 A sleeping child=the child is sleeping,注意：V-ing短语在名词之后=定语从句。 They are visitors coming from Longyao=There are visitors who are coming from Longyao,2. 作状语-Time,They
6、 stood talking to each other.,=They stood when they were talking to eah other, Finding the camera stolen, the teacher asked the boy to the office.,= After he found the camera stolen, the teacher asked the boy to the office., Having tried for many times, he invented the light bulb.,=After he tried fo
7、r many times, he bulb.,Being badly ill, the boy stayed in the domitory.,2. 作状语-reason,= As he was badly ill,Not knowing the phone number, we cant get in touch with him.,=Because we dont know the phone number, we cant get in touch with him.,2. 作状语-result,His father died, leaving the family wores off.
8、,=His father died, as a result, the family was wores off.,2. 作状语-condition,Preparing fully, we can have some success in the coming exam.,=If we preparing fully, we can ,We have to take air pollution into consideration, when developing economy,2. 状语结构-when doing,2.状语结构-not doing,He sat there, not kno
9、wing what to say.,2.状语结构-having done,Having tried for many times, he invented the light bulb.,2.状语结构-独立主格：He is in hospital, his leg bing bandaged,1. When he approached Ms Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her. _ _ Ms Smith, he touched her shoulder and kissed her.,Rewrite the following sente
10、nces.,When,approaching,2. The person who is translating the songs can speak seven languages. The person _ _ _can speak seven languages.,translating,the,songs,用动词的-ing形式改写下列句子。1. The picture that hangs on the wall is a world-famous one. The picture _ on the wall is a world-famous one.2. Because he ha
11、dnt received an answer, he decided to write another letter to him. _ _ _ an answer, he decided to write another letter to him.,hanging,Not having received,3. The boy standing there is reading a book about body language. The boy _ _ _ there is reading a book about body language.,who,is,standing,4. Be
12、cause he comes from Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question. _ _ Jordan, he moves close to ask you a question.,Coming,from,5. She sat at the desk and did her homework. She sat at the desk _ _ _.,doing,her,homework,1. Having not seen the film, I cant tell you what I think of it. 2. The men worke
13、d for extra hours got an extra pay. 3. Seen from the top of the hill, we find the city more beautiful. 4. Generally speak, facial expressions are helpful communications, too.,Not having,working,Seeing,speaking,单句改错,5. When he sees the mountain, he always thinks of his hometown. _ the mountain, he al
14、ways thinks of his hometown.6. Because it is Sunday, there are no students in the school. It _ _, there are no students in the school.,Seeing,being Sunday,7. “ Cant you read?” the man said, angrily pointed to the notice on the wall.8. Knocking at the door before entering, please.9. European football
15、 is played in 80 countries, made it the most popular sport in the world.,pointing,Knock,making,10. He hunted all the shops to look for a nice present for his mother. He hunted all the shops, _ _ a nice present for his mother.,looking for,高考题,1. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _,
16、 and asked myself what I was going to do. A. movedB. moving C. to move D. being moved,B,2. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _ in the natural light during the day. A. to let B. letting C. let D. having let3. _that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am able
17、r than her. A. To have said B. Having said C. To say D. Saying,B,B,4. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always _ the same thing. A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said5. Dont sit there _ nothing. Come and help me with this table. A. do B. to do C. doing
18、 D. and doing,A,C,6. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared,C,7. While watching television, _. the doorbell rang B. the doorbell rings C. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings,C,8. _ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited,C,
