1、精品文档高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1.agreeagree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.agree on sth.同意某人的意见就达成一致agree to sth. 同意2.askask for sth.请求ask sb. for help 向某人求助 ask sb. for a day s 向某人请一天假 leaveask sb. for sth.ask for leaveask for trouble向某人请求得到请假自找麻烦3.breakbreak down出毛病,不运转break in插嘴,打断说话break away from脱离,打破break up
2、打碎break through突破,冲跨break outbreak intobreak offbreak up withbreak the law爆发,突然发生闯入打断与断绝关系犯法4.bringbring about导致bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring up抚养bring to使苏醒bring sth. into 使产生 beingbring backbring forwardbring inbring outbring sth to anend带回,想起提出引来,引进取出,显示使结束5.callcall请求,要求,为而for 喊出,接,叫某人call out召集,大声叫c
3、all sb in叫进来call on/ upon号召,拜访call up召唤,召集,想起,打电话call off取消6.carrycarry out进行,开展,执行carry back运回,拿回carry oncarry away继续,开展运走,冲走7.catchcatch up很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch at试图抓住catch up with赶上,超过catch the coldcatch on着凉,伤风 抓住,理解ecome about发生,实现,产生come down落下来come in进入,进来come out出来,出版come to来到,达到,结果是come across偶然遇
4、到come over过来,胜过come backcome fromcome oncome alongcome up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中 长出come aftercome by回来,想起来出生于,来自跟我来,加油快点,来吧走近,发芽,从土中跟着,跟随走过,经过9.drive off赶走drive sb mad使某人发狂drivedrive back赶回,开回drive in a taxi搭出租车drive outdrive at开出,消除,驱逐猛击,朝努力drive sb homedrive on把送回家继续行驶drive away驱车离开, 赶走, 驱散10. dodo well in
5、在方圆做得好do some cleaning搞卫生,大扫除do some washing洗衣服do one s best尽力do a good deed做好事do right做得对do experiments做实验do sb a favour帮助某一个忙do sb wrong使某人受委屈do with处理11.find out查明,发现,了解find oneself自我感觉find12.fight against为反对而战斗fight with同战斗fightfight for为而战fight up勇敢战斗13. getget on/along with与相处get away逃离get bac
6、k返回get down降下,下车get in进入,收割get in one s way妨碍某人, 挡住去get off下车,脱下get on路上车get up起床get into进入,陷入get together聚集,联欢会get to know认识get about走动,传播get over爬过,克服get around消息传开get married结婚get close to接近get down to doing开始做某事get in touch with与取得联系,get到家 / 这里 / 那里14. gogo away与接触离开home/here/there go back回去go b
7、y经过,过去go on继续,发生go on doing继续做( 相同的 )go on to do继续做( 不同的 )go on with sth事 继续做某事go out事 熄灭,出去go in for参加,从事go over检查,复习go down下去,下沉go home回家go to bed上床,睡觉go for a walk去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/ 买东西/ 溜冰 / 游泳go bad变坏,坏掉go off走开go head用吧,向前( 表鼓励)go into进入,参加go against反对,不利于go all out拼命干
8、, 尽最大努15.give back归还,送还give up力放弃givegive out分发,用完,耗尽give off发出give in屈服,让步,投降give a concert举行音乐会give away赠送give a lesson上课16.hand in交上,交进hand out分发,施舍handhand on传下去hand over移交,让与hand back交还,归还Hands up!举起手来!17.have to不得不,必须have sth on穿着,带着havehave sth done让人做某事have a headache头痛have a talk with sb与某人
9、谈话have a word with与某人谈话have a few words with与某人谈几句话sbhave words with与某吵架have a high fever发高烧sbhave a seat坐下have a test参加考试have a day off休一天假have a good time玩得愉快have sth for晚饭吃18.have sth in mindhear from牢记收到的来信supperhear about/ of听说hear 19.keep back保留,阻止keep up坚持,维持keepkeep up with跟上,不落在后面keep on do
10、ing继续做某事keep out of不让进入keep in touch与保持联系keep order维持秩序withkeep off让开keep a record作记录keep from忍住,阻止keep the secret保守秘密keep fit保持身体健康Keep of the grass!勿踏草地keep out不让进入20.knock at敲门、窗等knock into撞在某人身上knockknock down撞倒knock over撞翻21.lead to导致,导向,影响lead a life过生活leadlead into引入,导入Lead sb to sp带领 领导22.le
11、arn from向学习,从中吸取教训learn of听到learnlearn sth well学好一learnsth by背下23.learn how to dosthleave for学习做某事到去heartleave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leaveleave out遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,leave a message留话leave sth behind留下,忘带,放弃24. letbe left with let in被留下,被剩下 让进来let out发出,放出,泄漏let off让某人上岸或下车let alone不干涉, 不管 更不用说25. lo
12、okLet me seelook at让我想想 看look after照料,照顾look for寻找look out当心look roundlook onlook throughlook about四处看看 看待,旁观 仔细查看 环顾,察看 看起来像俯视上下打量look uplook forward tolook intolook overlook aheadlook backlook down upon查阅,仰视 盼望 观察,调查,向里看 仔细察看 向前看,考虑未来 回顾 轻视,看不起look likelook downlook sb up and down26. loselose one
13、s life丧生lose one s way迷路lose heart灰心,失去信心lose weight减肥lose face丢脸lose sight of看不见lose a game输一局lose touch with 与失去联系sblose one s heart失魂落魄27. makemake up构成,配置,化装,打扮配置,化装,打扮be made of用制造be made from由制造be made in在地方制造be made up of由组成,构成make out假装,辨认出make up for弥补make peace讲和make money赚钱make friends wi
14、th和交朋友make fun of取笑make tea沏茶make coffee煮咖啡make sentences造句make use of利用make faces扮鬼脸make a joke开玩笑make a fire生火make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a study of研究make a round trip乘往返车make an apology向某人道歉make yourselfat 请不要客气tohomemake up one s mind下定决心make one s way排除困难前进makesome 有些关系, 有些影makeno 没有关系
15、,没有影响difference响difference28. meetmeet with偶然遇到,符合29. movemove in迁入move on继续向前移动move off离开,出发move about走来走去,搬来搬去30. openopen to有出口通向,承认open up解开,开辟31. passpass by经过pass away消失,去世,过去pass down往下传递pass through通过,穿过32. paypay for sth付钱,支付,付出代价支付,付出代价pay off还请pay back向 一报复,偿付,报答pay attention to注意pay a vi
16、sit to参观,访问33. pickpick out选出,捡出pick up拾起,学会34.place an order订购Place stress on强调place35. playplay with同f玩play with fire玩火play cards玩牌play the piano演奏钢琴play football踢足球play chess下棋play a joke on sb对某人开玩笑36. putput on穿,带上,上演put up挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off延期,推迟,拖延put into输入,使进入put away放好,收起来put sth down放下来,写下
17、,记下put one s heart全神贵注于之中put out生产,扑灭,拿出intoput forward提出put up with忍受put together形成,组成,聚集37. ringring back回电话ring up打电话38. runrun away逃走,逃脱run across不期而遇run about游荡run after追赶,伺候39.run out用完run out of缺乏,从里跑出saysay hello to与某打招呼say good-bye to与某人送别say out坦率地说,直说say for oneself为自己辩解I mean to say 我的意思
18、是That is to say那就是说, 换句话说It is said that据说40. seesee sb off送别see about查看,料理,考虑see into倜查,看到内容see to注意,办理see through看穿,看透see (to it)注意务必做到,保证that41. sendsend for派人去叫 / 请send up把往上送,发射send away发送,派遣,邮购send back退还,送还send out发送,派遣 发电报send a message send sb to do捎信 派人去做某事send a telegram42. setset off出发,动
19、身set out to do sth开始,着手set up建立,创立,竖立set about doing开始,着手,试图sthset down放下,记下,写下,让记卜,与卜,让 set fire to点火下车set free释放set an example to为某人树立榜样sb43.stand by站在旁边,和站在一stand up起立stand起standat立正stand for代表,象征,主张attentionstand against使罪着站立,反stand doing忍受做某事对44. staystay away不在家,外出stay out呆在户外45. takestay behi
20、nd take away留在后面拿走,移去stay up不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住take back 拿回,回去,撤销46.take off take for take up take along take an exam take medicine take apart take place take it easy think about脱掉,起飞 认为,误以为 举起,从事,占用 带着 参加考试 吃药 拆开,严惩 发生 别着急 考虑take out取出,扣除take in接纳,欺骗,占有take down拿下take a taxi坐出租车take a picnic去野餐take part in
21、参加take measure采取措施take the place of代替think of想起,关心think47. turnthink over仔细考虑I think so我是这么想的I think not我以为不turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入 往think out想出,设计出I don t think so我想不是这样的turn into变成48. use里走turn offturn against turn asideturn downturn overused to关背叛闪开翻下,关小把翻过来过去常常turn on开turn up向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn away转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn out生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn to转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助be used to doing 习惯于做某事49. waituse outbe used fordoingwait for用完,用坏被用作=be used to do等候sthuse up用完,用尽wait on服侍,伺候50.write down写下,记下write to写信给writewrite back回信write out写出