1、【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专题练习经典1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang a
2、nd he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homew
3、ork to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_Whatgrade is Yang Guang in?_Whatsport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_Howmany hours does Robert stay at school every day?_Howl
4、ong does it take Robert to do his homework?_【答案】Australia； Grade 7 /Seven； Football ； 5 hours； Half an hour【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。（ 1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. 可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。（ 2）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade
5、Seven. He andRobert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填Grade 7 /Seven 。（ 3）细节题。根据They both love playing football. 可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填Football 。（ 4）细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours . 可知罗伯特每天待在学校5 小时。故填5 hours。（ 1）细节题。根据he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填Half an
6、hour 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。2信息归纳Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they mee
7、t their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard （衣柜） and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they hav
8、e homework for every class.At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon,they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the
9、 school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information CardThecountry where the students are from_The way most students go to school_Thenumber of subjects the middle school students take each term_Thethings that most students often have for lunch_Thetime when the students fini
10、sh classes_【答案】America ； Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bussix/ 5 or 6 ； Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks ； At 15:00【解析】 【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。； Five or（ 1）简答题。根据第一段第一句Lets have a look at American students school life. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活，可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为America 。（
11、2）简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知，大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为Walking or taking a yellow school bus/on foot or on a school bus 。（ 3）简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term.可知，在中学，他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为Five or six/ 5 or 6 。（ 4）简答题。
12、根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知，学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为Meat,vegetables, fruitandsome drinks 。（ 5）简答题。根据第二段Their classes are always over at 15:00. 可知，他们的课总是在15:00 的时候结束。故答案为At 15:00 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。3从下面五个选项中选出最佳选项完成短文。Do you like to
13、 eat noodles? Come to Mr. Whites Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean._You can order beef noodles ， mutton noodles, chicken noodles， vegetable noodles ，etc. They are all at good prices. _ A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars. A bowl ofchicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetab
14、le noodles is only 5 dollars. _ The fishsoup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious ，too. Many people would like to eat in our restaurant.Our restaurant is on Center Street. _ It is open from 11： 00 a. m. to 8 ： 30 p. m. everyday. If you order meat noodles
15、， fruit is free. _ You will get the food in about half an hour.A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8dollars.B. If you are too busy to come ，please call us at2788-8998.C. We have different kinds ofnoodles.D. Its between the Land Park and theKing Supermarket.E. We also have different kinds ofsoup.【答案】C；
16、A； E； D； B【解析】 【分析】文章大意：主要介绍怀特先生的餐馆的位置和内部环境、经营面条和汤的种类价格、营业时间。A. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars. 一碗牛肉面只有8 美元。B. If you are too busy to come ， please call us at 2788-8998.如果您太忙不能来，请打 2788-8998 给我们。C. We have different kinds of noodles. 我们有不同种类的面条。D. Its between the Land Park and the King Sup
17、ermarket. 在陆地公园和国王超市之间。E. We also have different kinds of soup. 我们还有各种各样的汤。（ 1）根据下文 You can order beef noodles， mutton noodles, chicken noodles ，vegetablenoodles， etc. 您可以点牛肉面、羊肉面、鸡肉面、蔬菜面等。可知上文应该有各种各样的面条，故选 C。（ 2）由上文 They are all at good prices. 价格都很好。可知谈论总的价格。下文具体谈论各种各样面条的价格，上下文是总分关系，故选A。（ 3）根据下文 T
18、he fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and eggsoup is delicious ， too. 具体说明几种汤。可知上文总体谈论各种各样的汤，上下文是总分关系。故选 E。（ 4）根据上文 Our restaurant is on Center Street. 我们的餐馆在中央大街。可知下文应谈论具体的位置，故选 D。（ 5）根据上文 If you order meat noodles， fruit is free. 如果你点的是肉面，水果是免费的。和下文You will get the f
19、ood in about half an hour.你大约半小时后就能拿到食物。可知怎样订餐，故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断读句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。4读一读，根据5 位学生的喜好，请为他们选出适合的饮食，填写在横线上。_ImMary. I dont like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I reallylike carrots andcabbage, but I dont lik
20、e tomatoes._Myname is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. Idont likebeef but chicken is my favorite food._Hi!Im Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, butmy favoritefood is hamburgers.Im_Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-f
21、ries and cabbage. Iusually havehamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends._Im Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I dont like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health.A.B.C.D.E.【答案】E； D； A； B；C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了不同人的饮食习，Mary喜欢吃面条，Tom喜欢吃胡萝卜面条， Sal
22、ly 喜欢吃汉堡包，Alice 喜欢吃大白菜，Dave 喜欢吃蔬菜面条。（ 1）根据段落提到I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage，提到牛肉面，胡萝卜和白菜，可知与该段落匹配的图片是E，故选 E。（ 2）根据段落提到 I dont like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面，胡萝卜和鸡肉，可知与该段落匹配的图片是D，故选 D。（ 3）根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but
23、 myfavoritefood is hamburgers.提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包，可知与该段落匹配的图片是A，故选A。（ 4）根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条，可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。（ 5）根据段落提到 I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁，可知与该段落匹配的图片是 C，故选 C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉段落意思，找出与该段落相匹配的图片，即可。5任务型阅读（ 1）根据短文，把方框内的 A-D 四个句子填入
24、文中空格处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成问题。Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!_ Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey（旅程） took many hours! Some of uswere asleep on t
25、he way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 8 ：30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily._ We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast.Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunchtime, one of the b
26、oys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming. _.The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didnt tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. _ Mr. Read was very angry.We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never aga
27、in!A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.（ 2） Whats the best title for this passage?A. A WeekendB. Our Geography TeacherC. A Terrible Tri
28、pD. Greentown【答案】 （ 1） B； D；A；C（2） C【解析】 【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行，结果旅行很糟糕。A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. 他听到他的喊叫声，跑出去救他。B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning. 我们周六早上7 点离开家。C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。D. We woke up early on Sunday morni
29、ng and looked outside. 周日早上我们醒得早，朝外面看。（ 1）根据后句 Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡，可知前句讲的是早上离开，故选B。（ 2）根据后句 We could see the river. 我们可以看见河流，可知前句讲的是我们朝外看，看到了河流，故选 D。（ 3）根据前句 one of the boys fell into the river. 可知一个男孩掉进河里，所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童，故选
30、A。（ 4）根据前句 They got lost. 可知两个女孩迷路了，所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了，故选 C。（ 5）根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。6任务型阅读（1）请你帮助校刊编辑把插图A-D 张贴到对应的便签下，并完成问题。Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They dont hurt （伤害） people. So we dont need to be afraid of them.
31、Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old._My name is Tina. Im a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies （身体） . They are quiet and funny. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild （野外） . They are in danger and they need our help._My name is Sophia.
32、 I dont like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all day. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls. We are good friends._Hi, Im Peter. I live near the sea. Dolphins （海豚） are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. They like to live togethe
33、r. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends._A.B.C.D.（ 2） Which part of the magazine will these notes （便条） be on?A. Food.B. Sports.C. Animals.D. Health.【答案】 （ 1） D； C；A； B（2） C【解析】 【分析】（ 1）第一便签的大意：介绍了安妮喜欢的动物，长颈鹿。图片D 是长颈鹿，
34、故答是D。（ 2）第二便签大意：介绍了Tina 最喜欢的动物 熊猫。图片C 是熊猫，故答案是C。（ 3）第三便签大意：介绍了索菲亚喜欢的动物猫。图片 A 是猫，故答案是 A。（ 4）第四便签大意：介绍了彼得喜欢的动物海豚。图片 B 是海豚，故答案是 B。（ 5）一上四便签都是介绍动物的，应出现在动物板块。A.食物； B.体育； C.动物； D.健康，故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先要弄清楚每一个便签的中心意思，再看懂图片中的动物是什么，然后将便签内容和图片编号相匹配。7任务型阅读（1）请仔细阅读四条信息，并根据信息内容，把它们与A-D 四幅图片的活动进行匹配，然后完成问题。Yuan Yu
35、an from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Herere their messages._A.Saturday,10:20 a.m.Hi, its Bill. Jack and I are at thebeach in Hawaii. Come and join us!Dont worry. Were not swimming. Itsquite cool! See you!_B.Saturday,11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. Im in Los
36、Angelestennis, and Im watching. Its nice and sunnywith friends. Theyre playinghere. Bye!_Saturday,8:45 a.m.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. Im calling fromLake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiingtoday. Its cold here.C._Saturday,9： 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. Im in New York withHelen. Its windy here. We areflying kite
37、s now. What about in London? Bye!D.（2） From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is.A. an artistB. a reporterC. a guideD. a singer【答案】 （ 1） B； D；C； A（2） B【解析】 【分析】 A. 放风筝； B. 在海边； C. 滑雪； D. 打网球。（ 1） 题意：比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B 相匹配，故答案是 B。 题意：彼得给莉莉打电话，说她跟朋友在洛杉矶，他们在打网球，彼得在看。本段意思跟图 D 相匹配，故答案是 D。
38、题意：洋子给莉莉打电话，说她在太浩湖，Lisa 和洋子今天在滑雪，天气很冷。本段意思跟图 C 相匹配，故答案是 C。 题意：彼得跟海伦在纽约，现在有风，他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A 相匹配，故答案是 A。（ 2）根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on thephone 可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。故答案是B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚图意，在理解段落意思，然后用图意跟段意相匹配，最后得到答案。8根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具（有一项多余）。A.B.C.D.E.F.（ 1） I
39、t is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in China.（ 2） It is small. It is made of wood （木头） . It goes on the water. It is quite popular in placeswhere there are rivers and lakes. You can row it.（3） It is big. It is a kind of public transportation （公共交通工具） . It car
40、ries many people. It goes on the streets. Its quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford it.（ 4） It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails.（5） It is big. It carries lots of people. It can fly. If you want to go somewhere far away， this isthe quickest t
41、ransportation.【答案】 （ 1） A（2） F（3） D（4） B（5） E【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了6 种交通工具。A、单车； B、火车； C、汽车； D、公交车； E、飞机； F、船（ 1）根据段落提到It has two wheels ，有 2 个轮子，可知该图为自行车，故选A。（ 2）根据段落提到It is made of wood，由木头做的，在水上行走，可知应该是一个船，故选F。（ 3）根据段落提到 It carries many people ，搭载很多人，且在大街上行走，可知应该是一个公共汽车，故选 D。（ 4）根据段落提到（ 5）根据段落提到It goes o
42、n rails ，很长 ，在轨道上行走，可知应该是火车，故选B。It carries lots of people. It can fly，可以飞，可知应该是一个飞机，故选 E。【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉段落意思，抓住关键词，确定描述对象，选出正确选项，即可。9读下面表格，完成短文填空。TrainFromToDepartureArrivalTimeTimeD11BeijinngShenyang12:0017:00T8Chengdu Taiyuan09:5007:06T7TaiyuanChengdu22:4620:50C2010TianjinBeijing08:1008:43This is a train timetable. If you want to go to Shenyang, you should take Train _. Youhave to spend _ hours on the train if you go to Shenyang from Beijing. If you want to gotoTaiyuan fromChengdu, you can take the T8 train.The T8 train arrives in Taiyuan at_.The Train T7 wi
