1、初二英语练习（u5)基础训练一、根据首字母或中文提示完成句子。（10分）1. There are many fallen l_ on the ground in autumn.2. -Whats the w_ like today? -Its sunny.3. Could you tell me some i_ about for my report?4. I decide to wok hard at English because I understood the i_ of English.5. I have never r_ a letter from my pen friend.6.
2、 My uncle has _(飞) to Beijing twice.7. Its hard for them to go through the _(森林).8. My coffee is _(浓) than yours.9. The food _(闻) bad, mother told me to throw it away.10. The man shouted at his son _(生气) because the boy was very naughty.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分）1. The snowball has _(hit) me many times.2.
3、The bird is singing _(nice).3. One of the _(call) is Su Ning.4. _you _(study) at 10 oclock last night?5. You may use _(mouse) to clip(点击) the icon on the computer, children.6.My friends often invite me _(have) dinner with them.7. Did you have fun _(chat) with each other last night?8. Teachers often
4、encourage us _(not talk) freely in class.9. I am one of the _(read) of the magazine.10. Everyone was surprised at their _(arrive).三、单项选择。（10）( )1. This is _ book and you should read it again. A. an B. a C. / D. the( )2. Heilongjiang is _ the_ of China. A. in, northeast B. to, northeastern C. on, nor
5、theast D. in, northwest( )3. Nancy has lived here _she was born. And she has lived here _ many years. A. since, since B. for, for C. since, for D. for, since( )4.Can you speak a little _? I can _ hear you. A. loud, hard B. louder, hard C. aloud, hard D. louder, hardly( )5. The teacher warned us _ in
6、 the river. A. not to swim B. to swim C. not swimming D. swim( )6. Go down this road and walk _. A. at the end B. in the end C. to the end D. at the end of( )7.Im looking forward to _ you. A. hearing of B. hearing about C. hearing D. hearing from( )8.He _ someone for help when I _him. A. was ringrin
7、g, saw B. rang, saw C. rang, seen D. was ringing, have seen( )9.John _ a cold since last Sunday and _ bed ever since. A. had, has been in B. has had, has been in C. had, was D. has had, was( )10.He _ the window and hurt himself. A. fell off B. fell down C. fell from D. fell over四、根据中文提示完成句子。（10）1. 当
8、我看见那个作家时他正在写小说。他已经写了很多小说了。The writer _the novel when I saw him. He _ many novels.2.突然我听到有人在尖叫。我简直不相信我的耳朵。Suddenly I _. I _ cant believe my ears.3. 事实上，过去这个小镇发展不大。_, there was _ in the town.4.我们已经飞去伦敦几次了。We _ London _.5.当暴雨来临时有雷电。There is _ when _.能力提高五、完型填空。（15分）When Chinese people find out that som
9、eone comes from London, they often say, London is a 1 city ,isnt it? British people who visit China often _2_say that London is not a foggy city at all! But if London is not foggy._3_do so many people in China think it is? In tact, London used to be a foggy city ,_4_it isnt any more.In London people
10、 often thought the pollution came from factories, but a lot of it came from coal （煤）because people used t in their houses _5_warm during the winter .By the 1950s,Londons air pollution had became so _6_that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that
11、_7_was not allowed to burn（燃烧）coal in any British city. Just a few years _8_,the air became much cleaner.Now many Chinese cities meet the same kind of _9_with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago. However. this problem is 10 difficult for Chinese cities to _11_.First, more of the p
12、ollution comes from big factories 12 from coal that people use in their houses. If these factories are suddenly closed, lots of people_13_their jobs. Second , cleaner fuels（燃料）are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is _14_slowly becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary peo
13、ple are trying to make pollution_15_.As a result, the air in Beijing is getting cleaner and cleaner.( )1. A. frosty B. foggy C. sunny D. rainy( )2. A.must B.have to C.should D.Will( )3. A.What B.When C.Which D.Why( )4. A.and B.but Cso D.or( )5. A.to keep B.keeping C.kept D.keep( )6. A.well B.good C.
14、badly D.bad( )7. A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody( )8. A.before B.ago C.later D.after( )9. A.problem B.question C.accident D.discussion( )10. A. much B. many C. more D. most( )11. A.find B.answer C.solve D.save( )12. A. than B. as C. then D. so( )13. A.lost B.lose C.would lose D.will lose(
15、)14. A.almost B.already C.hardly D.nearly( )15. A.little B.less C.much D.more六、阅读理解。(20分) AAt this moment in different places of the world people are doing different things. In Beijing its early morning. People are sleeping.In London people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses or
16、running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs(酒吧) to have a drink. In Moscow(莫斯科) its evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet(芭蕾舞). Some are drinking in the pubs.In Los Ang
17、eles(洛杉矶) its morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.New York is midday now. People arent working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping. ( )1. According to the passag
18、e we can see that at night some people in Moscow like to . A. go to watch a ballet B. do shopping C. wait for buses D. go to the library( )2. When children in Los Angeles are starting their lessons, people in Beijing are . A. playing basketball B. seeing films C. having lessons D. sleeping( )3. From
19、 the passage, we can see the time in New York now is . A. 600 B. 900 C. 1000 D. 1200( )4. We know that London is 3 hours . A. earlier than Moscow B. later than Moscow C. earlier than Los Angeles D. later than Los Angeles( )5. This passage mainly talks about . A. science B. holidays C. time differenc
20、e D. life in western countriesBIf you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of
21、 food junk food. But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey(调查) at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students d
22、idnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice: Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food. Teen
23、agers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压) in the future. Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar. Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素) and have little fat. Teenagers need
24、to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow. Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind. ( )6. Junk food contains(包含) a lot of . A. milk and sugar B. fruits and sugar C. vegetables and salt D. fat, oil, salt and sugar ( ) 7. In a recent survey at one scho
25、ol, scientists found many students liked . A. vegetables B. unhealthy food C. fruits D. healthy food( )8. What does the underlined word beyond mean in Chinese in this passage?A. 超出 B. 不如 C. 相等 D. 在后面( )9. In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more .A. food with no vitamins B. fat
26、and sugar C. vegetables and fruits D. salt and oil ( )10. The best title for this passage is . A. Bad habits B. Junk food C. Unhealthy food D. Advice on healthy eating七、任务型阅读。（5分）Dear Mike,We got your letter yesterday. Yes, we can visit you at Christmas. We thought to spend(度) Christmas at home, but
27、 now we are going to be with you. Jack will not be in school then.The weather in Chicago is cold, but is doesnt matter. Sometimes we like the snow.We got our plane tickets. We will get to your city on the 18th. We will stay with you for two weeks. Is that all right with you?Well take our favourite r
28、ecipes(食谱), so we can have a nice Christmas dinner.See you soon.LoveMom and Dad根据短文内容用适当的单词完成下面句子：1. This letter is from Mikes .2. In Chicago, it is now.3. Mike has a brother called . He is in school now.4. Mikes parents will go to his city by .八、选词填空。（10分） off talk get quiet both answer full someth
29、ing on turnLast Sunday the Whites went to the park. They 1 home very late. Father opened the front door and they 2 went into the house. It was very dark, so mother turned 3 the light. On the way to their bedroom, mother said, “Listen, John! I can hear someone 4 in the bedroom.” They stood 5 outside
30、the bedroom door. They could hear some voices in the room. “Youre right,” father said. “There are two men in it. They are talking.” Then he shouted, “Who is there?” But no one 6 . Father opened the door quickly and turned on the light. The room was 7 . Then father found 8 and laughed. The radio was still 9 ! “I forgot it 10 off this morning.” Father said.1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _10. _书面表达 （10分）九、春节快来临了，你准备怎样度过这个传统佳节呢？请写一篇文章谈谈你的想法。不少于字。
