1、I. Phrases:1.国际语言. an international language 2. 某人做某事是有必要的. Its necessary for somebody to do sth.3.时间的浪费. a waste of time4.取决于，依赖. depend on / rely on5.某方面的建议tips on6.大声说出来. speak up 7. 对某人耐心. be patient with 8. 找一份兼职的工作. get a part- time job9. 给某人小费. give sb. a tip10. 害怕去做.be afraid to do11.起初. at
2、first12. 最后. in the endII Sentences:1. 学英文可能是我们受益，也可能是白白浪费时间，那就看你的了。 It can be rewarding or just a waste of time . Its up to you.2.它取决于你怎样学习它。 It depends on how you study it.3. 首先， 不要害怕犯错误。 First, dont be afraid to make mistakes.4. 你能给我一些学习英文的诀窍吗？ Can you give me some tips on how to study English ?5
3、. 罗马不是一天建成的。 Rome was not built in a day6.这个护士对他的病人很耐心。 The nurse is patient with her patients. Lesson 21.你英文课上的怎么样？/你的新工作做得怎样？ How are you doing in your English class ?/in your new job?2. 我一直没进步。 Im not improving.3. 为什么你的英文这么棒？ How come your English is so good ? Why is your English so good? 4.就是这样。
4、我知道该怎么做了 Thats it. I know what to do.5.听英语教学节目能够帮助你提高英文。 Listening to English teaching programs can help you improve your English.6. 我听说你儿子的学业进步很多。 I hear that your son is making a lot of improvement in his studies.7. 我今天要辞职。 你在开玩笑吧？ - Im going to quit my job. - Are you kidding ?II Sentences1.看别人做这件
5、事会使我紧张。 It makes me nervous to watch someone do it.2.光想到它就让我害怕了。 It scares me to think about it.3.去跳就已经够蠢了，还要付钱则更是疯狂行为了。 To jump is foolish enough, but to have to pay for it is madness.4.过个短暂而刺激的生活比过漫长却无聊的日子好得多。 To live a short and exciting life is far better than to live a long and boring one.5. 我对
6、英语很着迷。 Im crazy about English.6.你真愚蠢竟和老板争辩 You were foolish to argue with the boss./It was foolish of you to argue with the boss.7. 努力工作是值得的。 It pays to work hard./ It is rewarding to work hard.8.他们对这个令人兴奋的消息感到兴奋。 They were excited at the exciting news.9.要做个好母亲需要耐心。 It takes patience to be a good mo
7、ther. 4.就是这样。我知道该怎么做了 Thats it. I know what to do.5.听英语教学节目能够帮助你提高英文。 Listening to English teaching programs can help you improve your English.6. 我听说你儿子的学业进步很多。 I hear that your son is making a lot of improvement in his studies.7. 我今天要辞职。 你在开玩笑吧？ - Im going to quit my job. - Are you kidding ? Lesson
8、3I. Phrases 1. 全世界 1. all over / across / around / throughout the world 2. 对 也是如此 2. This is true for / of 3. 古典音乐的发源地 3. the birthplace of classical music4. 免费 4. free of charge / for free5. 是的所在地，出产地 5. be home to 6. 难怪 6. no wonderSentences1. 听音乐是全世界许多人最喜爱的消遣。这对生活在维也纳的人更是贴切。 Listening to music is
9、 the favorite pastime of many people all over the world. This is especially true for people living in Vienna.2. 空气中弥漫着音乐 Music fills the air. The air is filled with music.3.欣赏公开的演奏会通常都是免费的Going to public concerts is often free of charge.3. 我的教练教我打网球一小时收我五十美元。 My coach charges me $50 an hour for teac
10、hing me how to play tennis.4. 中国是大熊猫的所在地。 China is home to the panda. Lesson 41. 我正在享受我一生最快乐的时光。 Im having the time of my life.2. 去听音乐会固然很棒，但是我们还可以做些什么呢？ Concert going is fantastic but what else can we do ?3. 沿着河岸骑车应该是蛮好玩的。 Biking along the banks of the river could be fun.4. 这主意听起来非常不错 It sounds lik
11、e a great idea.5. 就像人们说的，迟疑者将丧失良机。 As they say,” he who hesitates Is lost.”6. 如果你需要帮助就打电话给我，不要迟疑。 Dont hesitate to give me a call if you need help.7. 不到长城非好汉。 He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.8. 谚语有云，没有付出，没有收获。 As they say/ As the saying goes, “ no pains, no gains.” Lesson5 I P
12、hrases:1. It makes sb. nervous to do sth2. It takes courage / patience to do sth 3. have the patience to do sth 4. It scares sb. to do sth5. pay for 6. far / much better than 7. tie A to B 8. scare sb. to death9. be crazy about 10. agree with sb.11. be tired of / be bored with 12. with only a rope t
13、ied to ones legs13. live a happy life1. 做某事使某人紧张2.做某事需要勇气，耐心3. 有做某事的勇气4.做某事使某人害怕5.支付6. 比 好得多7.把A绑在B上8.把某人吓得要死9. 对 着迷10.同意某人11.对 感到厌烦12.双腿只用一根绳索绑着13. 过着幸福的生活 Lesson 61. 在未来，在不久的将来 in the future/ in the near future2. 不入虎穴焉得虎子 Nothing ventured , nothing gained.3. 你的人生目标是什么？ 像鸟儿般在天空自由飞翔。 Whats your goal
14、 in life ? To fly in the sky and feel as free as a bird.4. 你什么意思？ What do you mean ?5. 你一定在说笑。 You must be kidding. Lesson 71. 结束某人自己的生命 end ones own life2. 某人，某物是例外 sb./ sth. is an exception 3. 为某人所熟知 be known to sb. 4. 以某事物而闻名 be known for sth5. 以某身份而闻名 be known as6. 允许做某事， 允许某人做某事 某人被允许做某事 allow
15、doing allow sb. to do sth sb. be allowed to do sth7. 和某人争论某事 argue with sb. about / over sth 8.对政府来说，是否应该继续让他做这件事真的是个问题。 Whether he should be allowed to continue doing this is a real problem.9. Is she beautiful? I want to know. I want to know whether she is beautiful.10 What is she doing ? I wonder.
16、 I wonder what she is doing. Lesson 81. 得了吧，加油，快点 come on2. 讨论某事 talk about sth. /discuss sth3.没有大脑。铁石心肠 have no hearts / have no brains4. 患重病 suffer from a serious disease5. 痛苦的， 无痛苦的， 无痛苦地 painful painless painlessly6. 帮助人死得有尊严不是件坏事，是不是? Helping people die with dignity is not that / so bad, is it
17、?7. 留得青山在不愁没柴烧。 Where there is life , there is hope.8.有志者事竟成 Where there is a will , there is a way.9. 无风不起浪 Where there is smoke , there is fire.10. 现实点 be realistic.11.看着我的爱狗死去是一种痛苦的经历 It was a painful experience to watch my pet dog pass away. Lesson 91. 意味着做某事 mean doing2. 对有影响 have an effect / i
18、nfluence on3. 这样的活，如此一来 in this way4.避免做某事 avoid doing 5. 伤害别人的感情 hurt others feelings6.破坏完美的感情 spoil a perfect relationship7. 毕竟 after all8. 评论 make remarks on/ remark on9. 为别人着想意味着在想到自己之前先想到别人。 Being thoughtful simply means thinking of others before yourself.10. 你的言行会对别人产生影响。 What you say or do wi
19、ll have an effect on others.11. 在你说或做任何事情之前先想一下是很重要的。 It is important that you (should) think before you say or do anything.12. 这样的话，你可以避免伤害别人的感情。 In this way, you can avoid hurting others feelings.13. 如果你没有好话要说就什么也不要说 If you dont have anything nice to say, dont say anything.14. 如果你认为你所做的事会伤人的话，那么就别
20、做它。 If you think what you do will hurt others, dont do it.15.毕竟，种什么因的什么果 After all, what goes around comes around.16. 你真是体贴还记得我的生日。17.始终要比满犯相同的错误。 It is thoughtful of you to remember my birthday.18. 他欠考虑的言论使他失去了工作His thoughtless remark cost him his job.。19. 孩子不打不成器 Spare the rod and spoil the child2
21、0. 熟能生巧。 Practice makes perfect.21.这俩人之间是什么关系？ Whats the relationship between the two persons ?22.孩子所需要的是爱。 What children need is love. lesson 101. 一切都好吗？How is everything ?/ How is it going ?/ how are you (doing)?2. 养家糊口 变得越来越难了。 Supporting a family is becoming more and more difficult.3. 你说得对极了。我非常
22、同意。 再糟糕/ 好不过了。 What you say cant be more true. I couldnt agree more./ It couldnt be worse/ better.4.我几乎入不敷出。 I can hardly make ends meet.5. 无论如何谢谢你这么体贴。 Thanks for being so thoughtful anyway.6. 为使收支平衡，他得在晚上兼差。 To make ends meet, Tom has to do a part-time job in the evening.7. 我可以借你书吗？ Can I borrow a
23、 book from you ? Can you lend a book to me ? Lesson 111.担心 be worried about 2. 消除污染 get rid of pollution3. 关心 be concerned about 4. 保护环境 protect the environment5.问题的答案 the answer to the question6.成功的秘诀 the key to success7. 产生能源而不制造污染 create power without creating pollution 8. 停电 power failure9. 水，噪音
24、，空气污染 water / noise / air pollution10. 污染几乎是世界各大城市的一大问题。 Pollution is a big problem in almost all the big cities of the world.11. 因此，城市人对怎样能消除污染越来越担心。 City people are, therefore, becoming more and more worried about how they can get rid of pollution.12.他们也很关心政府对保护环境是否尽心。 They are also concerned abou
25、t whether the government is doing enough to protect the environment.14.这个方法如此成功，其他国家纷纷效仿。 This method is so successful that other countries are thinking of doing the same.15. 在中国行的通在其他任何国家也行的通 What works for China can work for any other country.16. 努力是成功的秘诀。 Hard work is the key to success Lesson 12
26、1.我可以和你说句话吗? May I have a word with you ?2. 我对他一天到晚制造噪 音很厌烦。 Im tired of / bored with his making so much noise at all hours of the day.3. 他不是故意那么做的 He is not doing it on purpose.4. 没有噪音污染也可以活。 We can do without the noise pollution.5. 你完全正确。 You are absolutely right.6. 听起来你们好性玩得很开心。 It sounds like yo
27、u had a great time.7. 顺便说一下 by the way Lesson 131.因为 in that2. 有害 be harmful to3.引起癌症 cause cancer4.不断做某事 keep on doing5.改掉坏习惯 kick / get rid of the bad habit6. 戒烟 quit / stop / give up smoking7.健康良好，不佳 be in good/ poor health8. 警告某人某事 warn sb. of sth9. 警告某人不要做某事 warn sb. against sth / warn sb. not
28、to do sth10.吸烟不好因为对健康有害。 Smoking is bad in that it is harmful to ones health.11. 然而，在一些西方国家，人们开始戒除这个坏习惯 In some western countries, however, people are beginning to kick the bad habit.12.他们认识到健康应该重于一切。 They realize that health should come first.13. 那个司机的粗心大意造成了这场可怕的事故。 The drivers carelessness caused
29、 the terrible accident.14.阅读是很好的嗜好，因为你可以同时学习和享受。 Reading is a good hobby in that you can learn and enjoy at the same time.Lesson 141. 紧张 get / feel nervous2. 尝试做某事 try doing sth.3.每次我紧张时，我都情不自禁吸烟/咬指甲但没有效。Every time I get nervous, I cant help / resist smoking/ biting my finger. But it doesnt work. Le
30、sson 151.通过考试。考试不及格 pass the exam/ fail the exam2. 实现某人的梦想 realize ones dream4. 遵循古老的风俗 follow old customs5.埋私人物品 bury something personal6. 充当，担任 act as7.靠运气 rely on luck8.减轻病人的痛苦 ease the patients pain9.为了 in order to / so as to / to do7.通过考试是每个学生的梦想。考试不及格是他们的噩梦。 Passing exams is every students dre
31、am, failing them is their nightmare.8.他正在埋头读书。 He is buried in reading.9.不过要记住，你不能永远靠运气过日子。 Remember, though, you cant always rely on luck.10.别指望我在你每次闯祸是帮你 Dont rely on me to help you every time you get into trouble.11.他正在存钱以便能买栋房子 He is saving money to / in order to / so as to buy a house.12.没有人在乎他
32、到底来不来。 Whether he comes or not, nobody cares. Whether or not he comes, nobody cares. Lesson 161. 偶然遇到 run into / come across2. 看起来，感觉沮丧 look/ feel depressed 3.怎么会，为什么 how come4. 那就是的原因 thats why5. 确信，有把握 be sure of6. 消磨时间 kill time 7.那就是他为什么考试不及格的原因。 Thats why he failed the exam.8.他为什么如此沮丧? How come
33、 he is so depressed? Why is he so depressed ?9.他确信能通过考试 He is sure of passing the exam.Lesson 171.深深叹口气 sigh a deep sigh2. 做恶梦 dream a terrible dream3. 睡得沉 sleep a sound sleep4. 某人发生出某事 sth happened to sb.5. 为某人设计 be designed for sb.6. 被设计来做某事 be designed to do 7. 到达目得地 reach the destination8. 给某人说明
34、 give sb. directions9. 处于尴尬的境地 in an embarrassing situation10. 展览 on display11. 低声的 in a low voice12. 这种情形经常发生在开车旅行的人身上。 This situation often happens to people who travel by car.13.有一辆像这样的车，你还奢望什么？ With a car like this, what else would you expect?14. 这辆车是为了帮助老人而设计的。 This car is designed to help the
35、old.15.由于天气不佳，我们晚了一小时才到达目的地 Because of the bad weather, we arrived at our destination an hour late.16.你走错路了 You are in the wrong direction. Lesson 181. 向右转 turn right2. 生气 get angry3. 过得不顺利的一天 have a bad day Lesson 191.变胖 get fat2.根据近期的一个报告 according to a recent report3. 使某人发胖 make sb. fat4.额头上写特殊的警
36、告 have a special warning written on the forehead6. 爱上某人 fall in love with sb.7. 往往会，倾向于做某事 tend to do8. 结婚 get married9.发胖 put on weight/ gain weight10.减肥 lose weight11.节食 go on a diet 12.因某事责备某人 blame sb. for sth.13.警告某人 give sb. a warning14.使收支平衡 make ends meet15. 报告说，女人恋爱往往会吃的更多，结婚后饭会做得比较多。 The r
37、eport claims that when women fall in love, they tend to eat more. When they get married, they cook more.16.如果你想减肥，不必非要节食。 If you want to lose weight, you dont have to go on a diet.17. 那个学生把考试不及格归咎于老师。 The student blamed the teacher for failing the exam.18.我们花了六个月的时间出版我们的第一本书。 It took us six months t
38、o publish our first book.19他遇到了一位漂亮的女孩而生平第一次坠入爱河。 He met a beautiful girl and fell in love for the first time.16. 王先生自从结婚之后胖了许多。 Mr. wang has gained a lot of weight since he got married.17.你不需要靠节食来减肥。 You dont have to go on a diet to lose weight. Lesson 201.长了五公斤 put on 5 kilos2.总是做某事 be always doin
39、g3. 出去吃 eat out 4. 抗拒不了美食的诱惑 cant resist delicious food5. 变苍白 turn pale6. 看起来苍白 look pale7.你总是带我去豪华的饭店。 You are always taking me to fancy restaurants.8.我抗拒不了美食的诱惑。 I cant resist delicious food.9. 我不介意你有多胖 I dont care how fat you are.10.他在戒烟之后一个月长了五公斤。 After giving up smoking, he put on 5 kilos in on
40、e month.11.我们只负担起一星期在外面用餐一次。 We can only afford to eat out once a week.12. 那个病人脸色看起来很苍白。 The sick man looks pale. Lesson 211. 三思之后再回答 Think twice before you answer.2. 做某事流行 Its popular to do sth3. 受某人欢迎 be popular with sb.3. 也就是说 That is / that is to say/ in other words4. 闻起来很棒 smell good5. 听起来很有趣，对不对？ It sounds like fun, doesnt it ?6.为了好玩而做某事 do sth for fun 7. 治愈疾病 cure diseases8.治愈某人的癌症 cure sb. of cancer9.泡澡 take a bath10. 淋浴 take a shower11.开车接某人 pick sb. up12. 开水 boiled water13. 正在沸腾的水 boiling water14. 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth./ help sb. with sth14. 我们正在吃早餐正在那是电话响了。 We were hav
