1、Language Points of Unit1,1.His leaving without a word meant _ (give) up the plan. 2. I mean _ (go) abroad this year.3.Every possible _(mean) has been tried. 4.You cant say that these sounds have no _(mean)。,to go,giving,means,meaning,1. Festival are meant to celebrate important times of year.,mean +
2、 n./ doing/ pron.意味着 mean to do sth打算做 mean sb to do sth打算让某人做,mean vt. 打算；意欲; 意味着,mean a.吝啬的；卑鄙的 meaning n.意思 ；含义 means n.方式；手段,用法: 它是不及物短语动词，不可接宾语，也不能用于被动语态。 运用：用take place的适当时态形式填空。 (1)他们的婚礼将在下个星期天举办。 Their wedding party _ next Sunday. (2)1919年中国发生了五四运动。 In 1919, the May 4th Movement _ in China.
3、改错： Great changes have been taken place in my village since then.,2. take place (事)发生，(活动)举行(occur, happen),will take place,took place,1)take place表示“举行”，指经过安排的 正式的事。 2)happen指偶然发生，含有“碰巧”之意。 常用happen to do/It happens that 3)occur属较正式的用语，意为“发生”。 也有“想起”之意，常用于sth occcurs to sb. /It occurs to sb that 4)
4、break out指战争、疾病、火灾等的 “突然爆发” 5) come about 常与how连用,take place， happen， occur, break out & come about,共 91 页,6,(1)Our school sports meet will _ next Friday. (2)It never _ to me that I had seen her before. (3)How did these differences _？ (4)There _ to be the book I was looking for. (5)Zika virus _ in B
5、razil and spread to new countries.,take place,occurred,come about,happened,broke out,3.starve _ adj 饥饿的 _ n.饥饿；饿死1)starve to death= die of starvation/hunger翻译：甚至在今天你能想象非洲的一些儿童饿死吗？,1.饿死,Even today can you imagine some children in Africa are starved to death?,starvation,starving,渴望，急需,迫切需要,2).灾区人民急需用药
6、。 The people in the disaster area are starving for medicine .,The people in the disaster area _medicine.,are starved of,2)starve for sth = be starved of= be in great need of,3)starve to do sth./ for sth. = long to do sth/for sth = be dying/eager/thirsty to do sth/ for sth,3). 失业了，他渴望快点找到一份新的工作,He wa
7、s out of job, he is starving to get a new job.,He was out of job, he _a new job.,is dying to get,1. satisfy (vt.) _ 1) 那位诗人所做的使我满意。What the poet did _ _.* satisfy sb./ sth. 使某人满足/ 满足2) 父母尽己所能满足我们所有的需要。 Parents try their best _ _ _ _(adj.) 感到满意的, 指_; _(adj.) 令人满意的, 指_,satisfied me,to satisfy our need
8、s,满足，使满意,satisfied,satisfying,人,物,4. satisfy,It is very _ (satisfy) to know that the project was a success. Some people are never_ (satisfy) ! She finished her meal and gave a _(satisfy) smile.,satisfying,satisfied,satisfied,What he did satisfied me. =_ _ _ _ what he did* be satisfied _ sb./ sth. 对感
9、到满意.他对自己能帮助穷人感到满意。He is satisfied _ _ _ _.* be satisfied _ _ sth. 对做某事感到满意,with,to do,I was satisfied with,to help the poor,5. harm v.&n. adj._,do more harm than good弊大于利,do harm to sb = do sb harm = harm sb = be harmful to sb.,太阳底下读书对眼睛有害。 Reading under the sun _ your eyes.,does harm to,Reading und
10、er the sun _ your eyes,is harmful to,harmful 有害的,6. in memory of 纪念 翻译她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会。She set up an educational fund _her mother.联想：填入“in+名词+of”短语中的名词。 (1)in _ of 赞扬 (2)in _ of 赞同 (3)in _ of 负责 (6)in _ of 寻找 (7)in _ of 占有 (8)in _ of (=in want of)需要,need,praise,favour,charge,search,possession,in
11、memory of,in memory of = in honor of = to the memory of 纪念; 追念,7. because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.lead sb. to + n. _lead sb to do sth. _lead to + n. _e.g. 1) This street_.你沿这条街走就可以到达车站。,带领某人通往/到,使做,引领，通向；导致，招致,leads you to the station,2) What _ it?什么使你相信它？ 3)_.条条大路
12、通罗马（殊途同归） 4)_ _.勤奋就能成功，而懒惰导致失败。,led you to believe,All roads lead to Rome,Hard work leads to success,while laziness leads to failure,拓展: 写出下列单词。 (1)_ n. 领导者 (2)_ v. 误导 (3)_ adj. 主要的，处于领先地位的,leader,mislead,leading,【巧学助记】,8.dress up,1. Harry up and get_ (dress). 2.She is dressed _red 3. _(dress) in a
13、white dress，the girl looks very pretty.,dressed.,Dressed,in,dress sb (in) 给某人穿衣 dress oneself get dressed dress sb up 打扮 dress in=be dressed in穿着,穿衣,9.trick n诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt.哄骗，欺骗play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人翻译：你哥哥刚才是跟你开玩笑的 Your brother played a trick / joke on you just now.,【常用表达】,捉弄，嘲笑某人的表达方法： play
14、a trick on sb. play a joke on sb.取笑某人 have a joke with sb. make fun of sb. make a fool of sb. laugh at sb.,10. admire (vt.) 赞美；钦佩；羡慕* admire sb./ sth. 钦佩我钦佩那位记者的诚实。_* admire sb. for sth. 因而钦佩某人我因那位女演员的勤奋而钦佩她。I _ _ _ _ her _ _.,I admire the journalists honesty.,admire the actress for,hard work,11. lo
15、ok forward to (doing) sth. 孩子们在盼望着假期的到来。 Children are looking forward to the coming of holiday. 他正期待着笔友来信。 Hes looking forward to hearing from his pen pal. The letter I had been looking forward to _ (come) at last.Seeing so many people sitting there, the policeman looked forward to_ what was happeni
16、ng there.,came,seeing,12.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.,_短语，在句中作_，修饰 _,相当于一个_从句。,过去分词,定语,the country,定语,The book, written by Yu Hua, sells well. The film, So Young, directed by Zhao Wei, has attracted a lot of people.,The country, _ _ _ _
17、 cherry tree flowers, looks as thoughit is covered with pink snow.,which is covered with,仿写,这座花园被各种各样的鲜花覆盖，看起来像是 穿着彩衣。,The garden, _, _ dressed in colorful clothes.,covered with all kinds of flowers,looks as if it is,13. as though= as if 好像，仿佛 虚拟语气(从句所用的时态比前面真实句所用的时态倒退一个时态.) He behaved as if/ though
18、 nothing had happened. He talks as if/though he knew everything. He looks as if he were ill. 2. 陈述语气表(示很可能的事实就用陈述语气,) It looks as if/ though it is going to rain.,1. The sky is so dark. It looks as if it_(rain) soon.2. She treats the child as though she _ (be) her own daughter.3. 他表现得若无其事。 _,will rai
19、n,were,He acted as if nothing had happened.,1. Dont look forward to the day you stop suffering, because when it comes you know youll be dead. 生于忧患,死于安乐. 2. A dog starving at his masters gate predicts the ruin of the state. 树死先从叶子黄. 3. I would rather have a mind opened by wonder than one closed by cu
20、stom. 宁愿创新,不愿陈腐. 4. Gather you rosebuds while you may, old time is still a flying, and this same flower that smiles today, tomorrow will be dying. 未雨绸缪. 5. However big the fool, there is always a bigger fool to admire him. 傻瓜总会发现有比他更傻的人在赞美他.,6. Belief, then, is the great guide of human life. 信仰是生活的向
21、导. 7. Other peoples harvests are always the best harvests, but ones own children are always the best children. 别人的成就/收获怎么看都比自己的好,而自己的孩子怎么看都比别人的孩子好. 8. There is no feast on earth that does not end in parting. 天下没有不散的宴席. 9. Everyone has some tricks they can do, but each has his own way of doing them.
22、八仙过海,各显神通. 10. Those who can lose shall gain; those who wish for gain shall lose. 有意栽花花不开,无心插柳柳成荫./阴差阳错.,4. remind (v. ) 提醒 * remind sb. of 使某人想起；提醒某人某事这张老照片使那位音乐家想起了他在德国的旅程。 The old photo _ the _ _ his _ in _. * remind sb. to do 提醒某人做某事你要提醒班长守信用。You _ _ the monitor _ _his word. * remind sb. that+句子
23、 提醒某人 那位志愿者想提醒你明天将出发去香港。 _,reminded musician of,trip Germany,should remind to keep,The volunteer wants to remind you that you should set off for Hongkong tomorrow.,二. 重要词组 1. take place 事先计划安排好或预想到的事物happen 一切客观事物或偶然的未能预见的事件(带有意外和偶然性)break out 多指有负面影响，如灾难, 战争, 疾病等come about 发生；产生，通常要与how连用 1) Great
24、changes _ in China in the past 10 years. 2) World War II _ in 1939. 3) Can you tell me how the accident _? 4) A car accident _ yesterday, in which one person was injured. 在最近10年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 _,have taken place,broke out,came about,happened,Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past 10
25、 years.,2. look forward to (doing) sth. 期待(做)我侄女期盼着当记者的首份工作。 My _ _ _ _ _the first job as a reporter.那位艺术家期盼在圣诞节的时候盛装打扮一下。 _,niece looks forward to,The artist is looking forward to dressing up on Christmas Day.,3. as though/ as if 好像；似乎The sky is so dark. It looks as if it _(rain) soon.She treats th
26、e child as though she _ (be) her own daughter.他表现得若无其事。_,were,will rain,He acted as if nothing had happened.,4. in memory of 为了纪念为了纪念这位科学家，人们建了博物馆。 The museum _ _ _ _ _ the famous scientist. 5. day and night 日夜；昼夜 他日夜仔细照料受伤的病人。 _,was built in memory of,He carefully took care of the injured patients
27、day and night.,三. 重点句型 1. It is/ was obvious that+句子=Obviously 显然很明显，这些孩子们经常捉弄他们的老师。 _ _ _ _ these children often _ _ _ _ their teacher.,It is obvious that,play a trick on,2. sth./ sb. is difficult/easy to do . 很难/ 很易做* 说明:形容词后面只能用动词的_; 不定式要用_表示被动含义。这问题很难回答。 This question _ _ _ _.=_ _ _ _ _ this question.这篇课文很容易懂。The text _ _ _ _.=_ _ _ _ _ the text.,is difficult to answer,It is difficult to answer,is easy to understand,It is easy to understand,主动,动词不定式,
