1、新世纪大学英语综合教程2 课后习题答案Unit 1P2 01、1 ) tack le 2 ) altern ativ e 3 ) in itial 4 ) u n iv ersal 5 ) crip p led 6 ) g en u in e 7 ) co n stru ct 8 ) imp ressiv e 9 ) sh allo w 1 0 ) react 1 1 ) g en erate1 2 ) en titled 1 3 ) co n tact 1 4 ) co n stan t 1 5 ) ro u g h 1 6 ) cap tu red1 7 ) mo v e 1 8 ) p
2、u t2、1 ) In an y case2 ) to o k h o ld3 ) ro o t o u t4 ) co u n tag ain st5 ) fin d it in my self to6 ) aware o f7 ) d o h er wro n g8 ) lik e it o r n o t1、1 ) cu red2 ) h eal3 ) treated4 ) cu re5 ) treated6 ) h eal7 ) treatP2 32、1 ) Actio n sp eak s lo u d er th an wo rd s2 ) Th e p ro d u ctio n
3、 h ere n eed s temp eratu res lo wer th an 2 5 d eg rees Celsiu s3 ) I lik e to k eep th in g s rath er th an th ro w th em away4 ) Th ere is n o b o d y h ere o th er th an me5 ) Sh ed rath er leav e h er jo b th an (b e fo rced to ) wo rk fo r th at b o ss3 .从左到右，从上到下分别为: irresp o n sib le; u n ab
4、 le; d isag reeab le;illo g ical; imp o lite; u n affected ; in d irect; immo ral; u n fo rtu n ate; u n n ecessary ;d ish armo n io u s; in fo rmalP2 4 Gra mma r Rev iew1、1 ) p rep arin g2 ) to th an k3 ) rep airin g /to b e rep aired4 ) to g et5 ) stu d y in g6 ) b ein g treated7 ) missin g8 ) to
5、red u ce9 ) to leav e1 0 ) wo rry in gP2 52、1 ) k ep t n o d d in g , rath er co n fu sed2 ) Fallen leav es3 ) su rp rised , h id in g4 ) Deep ly mo v ed5 ) fo llo win g6 ) Bein g , in terestedCLOZE1 ) h armo n io u s2 ) th at3 ) iro n ically4 ) Fo r5 ) reco v er6 ) g o ab o u t7 ) realize/rememb er
6、8 ) h ard est9 ) u n fair1 0 ) wh o1 1 ) fo rg iv en ess1 2 ) d ealin g with1 3 ) emo tio n alp 2 6 翻译1 . In life o u r stu p id iest co u rse o f actio n is to clin g to o mu ch to wh atwe h av e an d refu se to let g o .2 . Im willin g to wo rk in th e IT in d u stry , b u t h av e n o id ea h o w
7、 to g oab o u t it.3 . Man y p eo p le are aware o f th e imp o rtan ce o f liv in g in h armo n ywith n atu re.4 . Pro b lems lik e th e g en eratio n g ap can n o t b e swep t u n d er th e carp et.5 . I n ev er d id u n d erstan d wh at was eatin g away at h er.6 . He h as b een at p eace with th
8、 e wo rld all h is life.7 . He d id n o t sp eak o u t/say wh at h e th o u g h t. Fo r o n e th in g , sh emig h t n o t u n d erstan d . Fo r an o th er, h e was afraid th at sh e mig h t n o tfo rg iv e h im.8 . As th e y ears ro o led b y , h e b ecame in creasin g ly in terested in/fascin atedU
9、nit 2P4 81、1 ) b2 ) f3 ) d4 ) h5 ) j6 ) a7 ) i8 ) cP4 92 . 2 ) relax ed ; 3 ) lo wer; 4 ) in d irect; 5 ) resp ectiv e; 6 ) o we 7 ) h o p efu l; 8 ) cease Th e h id d en wo rd is g lo rio u s.3、1 ) b o u n d fo r2 ) with o u t so mu ch as3 ) may well4 ) fall/g et in to d eb t5 ) p lay ed th e fo o
10、l6 ) o n earth7 ) p u t my n ame u p fo r8 ) was b esto wed o nP5 21 ) emp h asize2 ) stretch ed3 ) remed y4 ) co n fin e5 ) remark ab le6 ) o we7 ) lo wer8 ) resp o n se9 ) rev eal1 0 ) ch aracterized1 1 ) p ictu re1 2 ) ad o p t1 3 ) p ro p o sed1 4 ) tremb lin gP5 32、1 ) sin g led o u t fo r2 ) k
11、 ep t b ack3 ) all b u t4 ) in search o f5 ) o n earth6 ) in p articu lar7 ) first an d fo remo st8 ) to o k inP5 41、1 ) resp o n sib le fo r2 ) b o u n d fo r3 ) aware o f4 ) ap p reciativ e o f5 ) th irsty o f6 ) wo rth y o f7 ) cap ab le o f8 ) n o ted fo r9 ) in d ep en d en t o f1 0 ) su itab l
12、e fo rP5 52、1 ) similar2 ) alik e/similar3 ) sleep in g4 ) asleep5 ) ch eerfu l6 ) g lad7 ) afraid /frig h ten ed8 ) frig h ten ed9 ) liv in g1 0 ) aliv e3、1 ) a d elig h tfu l h o lid ay2 ) a h o p efu l man / p erso n in p o litics3 ) a fo rg etfu l p erso n4 ) a masterfu l man ag er5 ) a h an d f
13、u l o f rice6 ) a sp o o n fu l o f waterP5 67 ) an armfu l o f n ewsp ap ers8 ) a ro o mfu l o f stu d en ts9 ) a mo u th fu l o f win eGra mma r Rev iew1 . 1 ) b e d o n e away with ; 2 ) is/g ets p u n ish ed 3 )b ein g erected ; 4 ) Hav in g b eenig n o red ; 5 ) b eliev in g 6 ) to h av e sen t
14、; 7 ) b e lo o k ed u p 8 ) sp eak /sp eak in g9 )b ein g in terv iewed ; 1 0 )tak enP5 72 . 英译汉1 )杰克，有你的电话。2 )贺卡上印有“新年快乐”的字样，下面还有一条附言。3）给了他们两天的时间来为会议做必要的准备。4）物体受热时膨胀。5）你的笔写起来很流畅。3 . 汉译英1）It is k n o wn to all th at th ese islan d s h av e alway s b een p art o f Ch in asterrito ry .2 ) Wh en y o u
15、p lan a p ro ject, all th ese facto rs o u g h t to b e tak en in toco n sid eratio n .3 ) Th e/Th ese ch ild ren are well tak en care o f / are tak en g o o d care o f in th en u rsery .4 ) Th e car is to o o ld ; it n eed s rep airin g /to b e rep aired .5 ) Th e q u estio n h as b een mu ch talk
16、ed ab o u t o n TV recen tly .Clo ze1 ) set2 ) circu mstan ces3 ) as if4 ) v alu e5 ) wh ich6 ) co n stan t7 ) g ran ted8 ) aware9 ) ch aracterizes1 0 ) ap p reciate1 1 ) wh o1 2 ) d amag e1 3 ) strick en1 4 ) d u rin gP5 8 汉译英1 ) Su ch a sig h t alway s mo v es me an d sets me th in k in g .2 ) Sto
17、 p sco ld in g /b lamin g h ery o u d h av e d o n e th e same th in g u n d er/insimilar circu mstan ces.3 ) We sh o u ld b e ap p reciativ e o f/g ratefu l fo r wh at we h av e in stead o f tak in gev ery th in g fo r g ran ted .4 ) He may p ro mise to ch an g e, b u t its th e same o ld sto ry o
18、f say in g o n eth in g an d d o in g an o th er.5 ) I rack ed my b rain s ab o u t h o w to b reak th e terrib le n ews to h im.6 ) It will b e imp o ssib le fo r me to rep ay my p aren ts fo r ev ery th in g th ey h av ed o n e fo r me.7 ) Fo r n o w, it remin d s to me to th an k y o u o n ce mo
19、re fo r jo in in g u s an dwish y o u g o o d lu ck in y o u r wo rk .8 ) I said rig h t fro m th e b eg in n in g th at h e wo u ld cau se u s tro u b le.Unit 3 P 8 31 .1 ) d2 ) g3 ) f4 ) e5 ) b6 ) h7 ) a8 ) cP8 42 .1 ) estab lish2 ) creep3 ) reso lv e4 ) refresh5 ) o ccu rren ce6 ) su rp lu s7 ) f
20、av o u rab le8 ) remark3 .1 ) wo rk o u t2 ) u n u sed to3 ) o u t o f4 ) ad d ed to5 ) walk th e streets6 ) came o n /u p o n7 ) in th e mean timeP8 52 .1 ) F2 ) T3 ) F4 ) T5 ) F6 ) F7 ) T8 ) FP8 71 .1 ) fav o u rab le2 ) d isco u rag ed3 ) co n sen ted4 ) n eg lect5 ) crep t6 ) su fficien t7 ) tra
21、ced8 ) so mewh at9 ) refresh1 0 ) wo rth y1 1 ) p ro sp ects1 2 ) reso lv ed1 3 ) remark ed1 4 ) u n d erg o1 5 ) reward ed2 .1 ) p ack u p2 ) man y a3 ) stay th e co u rse4 ) p u t to th e test5 ) flo o d in g in6 ) came acro ss7 ) co me u p with8 ) p lu n g ed in to9 ) o ccu rred toP8 91 .1 ) n eg
22、 lected2 ) n eg lectfu l3 ) co lo u rfu l4 ) co lo u red5 ) ro u g h6 ) to u g h7 ) wo rth8 ) wo rth y9 ) fav o u rab le1 0 ) fav o u rite1 1 ) resp ectfu l1 2 ) resp ectab le1 3 ) resp ectiv e1 4 ) co n sid erate1 5 ) co n sid erab leP9 02 .1 ) slice2 ) b u n ch3 ) can4 ) item5 ) slice6 ) can7 ) ar
23、ticle8 ) sh eet9 ) p article1 0 ) b ar1 1 ) sh eet1 2 ) article1 3 ) p article1 4 ) b ar1 5 ) b u n ch1 6 ) item3 . n o tab le: 值得注意的，显著的，著名的；p ay ab le: 可付的，应付的；eatab le: 可以吃的；resp o n sib le: 负责的，有责任的；reco g n izab le: 可认识的，可辨认的，可公认的；en jo y ab le: 令人愉快的，可享受的；co mfo rtab le: 舒适的；lo v ab le: 可爱的；se
24、n sib le: 可感觉的，有感觉的，明智的P9 11 .1 ) was en co u rag ed /en co u rag in g2 ) h as liv ed3 ) h ad wo rk ed4 ) wo u ld sp en d5 ) sh o u ld g o /g o6 ) wo u ld b e7 ) was waitin g8 ) was smilin g9 ) was g o in g1 0 ) g o t1 1 ) missed1 2 ) g o1 3 ) h as h elp ed1 4 ) h as d isco v eredP9 22 .1 ) will h a
25、v e stay ed2 ) h ad b een ly in g3 ) h av e b een en jo y in g4 ) h as b een5 ) were climb in g6 ) will o b ject7 ) d o es8 ) k eepClo ze1 ) fo r2 ) aware3 ) affair4 ) p ro sp ects5 ) sto rag e6 ) matter7 ) p lu n g ed8 ) b reak9 ) o ffered1 0 ) d an cin g1 1 ) cleared1 2 ) welled u p1 3 ) stick1 4
26、) sacrifices1 5 ) p u b lish edP9 3 tran slatio n1 ) Ru mo r h as it th at h is n ew b o o k is b ased o n a tru e sto ry ab o u t a family in asmall Ten n essee to wn .2 ) He teach es in a mid d le sch o o l, b u t h e d o es so me tran slatio n wo rk o n th esid e to b rin g ex tra cash /mo n ey .
27、3 ) Its g o o d to b e co n fid en t (ab o u t y o u rself), b u t th ere is a d ifferen ceb etween co n fid en ce an d co n ceit.4 ) On ly th o se wh o stick it o u t can ach iev e su ccess. Th o se wh o g iv e u ph alfway will n ev er realize th eir d reams.5 ) A tru e h ero p o ssesses/h as co u
28、rag e, a n o b le p u rp o se an d a willin g n ess tomak e sacrifices.6 ) An y o n e wh o p ick ed u p th is n o v el an d read s th e first p arag rap h will b eh ard p ressed to p u t it d o wn .7 ) In a sen se, life is lik e swimmin g ; if y o u k eep h o ld in g o n to th e sid es o fth e p o o
29、 l, y o u (will) n ev er learn .8 ) Th e fu tu re o f a n atio n d ep en d s in a larg e measu re u p o n th e q u ality o fed u catio n an d train in g .Un it 4 P1 1 31 . 1 ) b 2 ) f 3 ) a 4 ) g 5 ) h 6 ) c 7 ) j 8 ) dP1 1 4 -1 1 52 . Acro ss: tran sfo rm; ev id en ce; o u tco me; ig n o re; Do wn
30、: d isp lay ; n o n sen se; co n cern in g ; ten se3 . 1 ) ad mit in to 2 ) co n sid er y o u rself as 3 ) u n wo rth y o f 4 ) To my h o rro r5 ) in h er min d s ey e 6 ) (in ) o n e way o r an o th er 7 ) are / feel d isp o sed to8 ) g iv e it a try1 . 1 ) T 2 ) T 3 ) F 4 ) T 5 ) F 6 ) F 7 ) TP1 1
31、 8 1 .1 ) p o sitiv e 2 ) fo cu sed 3 ) p ersp ectiv e 4 ) ten se 5 ) sh ap e 6 ) ad d ress 7 ) crises8 ) cu rse 9 ) in cred ib le 1 0 ) co n v ersely 1 1 ) issu e 1 2 ) ig n o red 1 3 ) o u tco me 1 4 ) rare1 5 ) tran sfo rm 1 6 ) acco mp lish 1 7 ) q u it 1 8 ) rejectedP1 1 9 -1 2 0 2 .1 ) (in ) o
32、 n e way o r an o th er 2 ) h av e liv ed th ro u g h 3 ) mak es a d ifferen ce4 ) Giv e it a / an o th er try 5 ) co n cern ed with 6 ) slip p ed o v er 7 ) p u lled o v er 8 ) in rev erseP1 2 0 1 .1 ) co n cern ed 2 ) Co n cern in g 3 ) reject 4 ) d eclin ed 5 ) u n co n scio u s6 ) su b co n scio
33、 u s 7 ) fo rmer 8 ) p reced in g 9 ) raise 1 0 ) riseP1 2 1 2 .1 ) d o es 2 ) mak e 3 ) tak e 4 ) d o 5 ) mak e6 ) Tak e 7 ) d o n e 8 ) tak en 9 ) mak in g 1 0 ) to o k3 . 1 ) d 2 ) a 3 ) f 4 ) b 5 ) c 6 ) eMo d ern ize: 使现代化；使显现；p o p u larize: 普及化；通俗化 in d u strialize:使工业化 ap o lo g ize: 道歉； h u
34、 man ize: 赋予人性；使人性化； sy stemize:使系统化P1 2 2 -1 2 3 Task 11 ) will b e / is g o in g to b e / is to b e; g o ; will h ear / are g o in g to h ear2 ) are g o in g to swim / are swimmin g / are to swim3 ) will b e / is g o in g to b e / is to b e;sh all d iscu ss / are g o in g to d iscu ss / are d iscu
35、 ssin g / will d iscu ss / are tod iscu ss4 ) will b e / is g o in g to b e / is / is to b e;will b e / are g o in g to b e / are to b e5 ) will b e o p en ed / is g o in g to b e o p en ed / is o p en ed / is to b e o p en ed ;will n o t b e / is n o t g o in g to b e / is n o tare to k eepTask 21
36、) are, will b e; am ch an g in g , will b e 2 ) h av e u sed 3 ) will d o 4 ) sh all /will b e h av in g5 ) will / are g o in g to b reak 6 ) wo u ld tak e 7 ) will h av e tu rn ed 8 ) sh o u ld / wo u ld h av e g o t9 )sh all h av e b een wo rk in g 1 0 )wo u ld b e sittin g / wo u ld sitCLOZE1 ) p
37、 ersp ectiv e 2 ) d esp air 3 ) n ecessity 4 ) p erfo rm 5 ) Co n v ersely6 ) p ro p h ecy 7 ) wh ere 8 ) as 9 ) ach iev e 1 0 ) reco g n ize1 1 ) d ealt with 1 2 ) attitu d e 1 3 ) ch an n els 1 4 ) co n cern edP1 2 4 TRANSLATION1 ) On ly th o se wh o h av e liv ed th ro u g h a similar ex p erien
38、ce can fu llyap p reciate th is.(Th e o n ly p eo p le wh o can fu lly ap p reciate th is are th o se wh o h av e liv edth ro u g h a similar ex p erien ce.)2 ) Scien tists h av e b een h ard p ressed to fig u re o u t h o w th ese p articles fo rman d in teract (with o n e an o th er).3 ) Id lik e
39、to ex p ress my sp ecial th an k s to ev ery o n e wh o h as co n trib u ted o v erth e y ears in o n e way o r an o th er.4 ) Th e in d iv id u al su ccess o f th e emp lo y ees in a team en v iro n men t resu lts insu ccess fo r th e co mp an y .5 ) Th e war, alth o u g h su ccessfu l in military
40、terms, left th e eco n o my almo stin ru in s.6 ) He d ecid ed to ch an n el h is en erg ies in to so meth in g u sefu l, in stead o f b ein gg lu ed to th e TV set all d ay lo n g .(He d ecid ed to ch an n el h is en erg ies in to so meth in g u sefu l, in stead o f sittin gin fro n t o f th e TV s
41、et all d ay lo n g .)7 ) Th eres a d ifferen ce b etween stren g th an d co u rag e. It tak es stren g th tosu rv iv e. It tak es co u rag e to liv e.8 ) Sh e was b y n atu re a v ery affectio n ate p erso n , alway s read y to g iv e ah elp in g h an d to o th ers.Unit 5P1 6 81 .1 ) v isib le2 ) v
42、ariety3 ) fu n ctio n4 ) casu al5 ) co n v en tio n s6 ) g u aran tee7 ) in fin ite8 ) emerg ed9 ) d ilemma1 0 ) ch arm1 1 ) in tern al1 2 ) o u n ce1 3 ) staff1 4 ) co n su lt1 5 ) ch allen g in g2 .1 ) b eco me o f2 ) ru n th e (red ) lig h t3 ) sh ak e o ff4 ) d isap p ro v e o f5 ) sh o w u p6 )
43、 in asmu ch as7 ) mak e o u t8 ) in sid e o u tP1 7 01 .1 ) fak ed my sig n atu re2 ) wo u ld b e / was ad d ressin g a meetin gWo u ld ad d ress a meetin g3 ) th eir rig h t to free sp eech h ad b een v io lated4 ) en fo rce th em5 ) co n stitu tes a majo r th reat6 ) b e restrain ed / restrain h i
44、mselfFro m d o in g to o mu ch h eav y wo rk7 ) Here are so me ex amp les th at can d emo n strate8 ) g en erate a feelin g / sen se o f acco mp lish men t2 .1 ) reg ard less o f2 ) Wh ile / Th o u g h / Alth o u g h3 ) as4 ) In sp ite o f / Desp ite5 ) Th o u g h / Alth o u g h / Wh ile6 ) as7 ) re
45、g ard less o f8 ) in sp ite o f / d esp ite9 ) d isreg ard3 .1 ) emp o wer2 ) en ab le3 ) en camp ed4 ) en su re5 ) en titled6 ) h ard en ed7 ) h as so ften ed8 ) th reated ed9 ) frig h ten ed1 0 ) h asten edP1 7 21 .1 ) wh ere2 ) wh y3 ) wh o4 ) wh ich5 ) wh en6 ) wh o se7 ) wh o m2 .1 ) Th e g irl
46、s wh o m h e emp lo y s are alway s co mp lain in g ab o u t th eir p o o r-p ay in g jo b s.2 ) He was ed u cated at th e lo cal g rammar sch o o l, after wh ich h e wen t o n toCamb rid g e.3 ) Th is is Jo h n , with wh o se h elp I h av e fin ally co me o u t o f my fin an cialtro u b le.4 ) We w
47、ere sh o wn p ictu res o f an African v illag e, wh ich was th reaten ed b yg ro win g p o v erty .5 ) Sh e was d an cin g with a man wh o h ad a stran g e h airsty le. / Th e man withwh o m sh e was d an cin g h ad a stran g e h airsty le.6 ) He p aid me 1 0 d o llars fo r wash in g 1 0 win d o ws,
48、 mo st o f wh ich h ad n t b eenwash ed fo r at least a y ear.Clo ze1 ) co n stitu te2 ) b ased3 ) traits4 ) wh ich5 ) simp ly6 ) wo n d er7 ) d esp ite8 ) d ilemma9 ) talen t1 0 ) fu n ctio n1 1 ) in teractio n1 2 ) issu es1 3 ) fig u res1 4 ) wh o1 5 ) ch aractertran slatio n1 ) He co n su lts fo r o u t co mp an y an d we o ften co n su lt h im wh en ween co u n ter p ro b lems in o u r wo rk .2 ) Do n t try to ch eat- y o u ll n ev er g et away wi
