1、江西省重点中学协作体 2018 届高三第一次联考试卷英语试卷满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟命题人： 抚州一中 临川一中第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时现将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 音频 How much will the man pay for the cards?A. 4
2、5 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 35 yuan.【答案】C【解析】M: Id like to buy these four greeting cards. Are they ten yuan each?W: Three of them are. But that smaller one costs only half the price of the big one.2. 音频 What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Family members. B. Classmates. C. co-workers
3、.【答案】C【解析】W: We havent seen much of you lately in the company. Have you been away on business?M: No, Ive been away on holiday. Ive got a cousin in Edinburgh.3. 音频 Where are the two speakers?A. In a school. B. At an airport. C. At a railway station.【答案】B【解析】W: Flight 331 is being announced. Id better
4、 be on my way. Goodbye. Thanks for all your kind hospitality.M: Youre welcome. Happy landing.4. 音频 What will the man do today?A. Work in the garden. B. Buy some flower. C. Play football.【答案】A【解析】W: Thats a wonderful day for working in the garden.M: Yes, I agree. But I want to play football today.W:
5、But you cant. You promised to help me today.M: Ok, youre right. Ill help you.5. 音频 What did the woman decide to buy?A. A gold necklace. B. A silver necklace. C. A silver necklace and a dress.【答案】B【解析】M: The silver necklace is only $15 this week; the gold ones $30.W: Ill take the gold one, then. or o
6、n second thought, Ill take the silver one. Its half the price of the gold one and it matches my dress well.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 l.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频6. What are the speakers p
7、reparing for?A. A performance. B. A camp. C. A baseball game.7. How do the speakers feel?A. Annoyed B. Excited. C. Nervous.【答案】6. B 7. A【解析】M: So, what should we take?W: Im going to take my guitar.M: Great, And Im going to take my CD player.W: Youd better take lots of music. Weve got a four-hour dri
8、ve with just Mum and Dad.M: Yeah. I dont know why they want to go camping anyway. Boring!W: It sure is and were missing the baseball game on TV tonight.M: Dont remind me. Hey, do you think I should take these?W: Yeah, Why not?6. 本题为听力，解析略。7. 本题为听力，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频8. Where are the speakers pr
9、obably talking?A. In an office. B. In a shop. C. At Jims home.9. What volunteer job will the man do?A. Write stories for children.B. Take care of children.C. Give lessons to children.【答案】8. A 9. Bdo.W: OK. Dont worry. Let me help you. What do you like doing?M: I love writing stories.W: Well, you mus
10、t be good at telling stories. Am I right?M: Yes, of course.W: Then why not help us look after children on weekends?M: Thats a good idea. I can tell them stories. I am sure children will love my stories and me.W: I agree with you. Can you tell me your name and telephone number?M: Oh, sorry. I nearly
11、forgot. I am Jim Green. My telephone number is 8832765.8. 本题为听力，解析略。9. 本题为听力，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频10. Where could the man smoke?A. On the balcony. B. In the washroom. C. Outside the building11. How did the man deal with his smoking habit?A. He had tried to give it up but in vain.B. He had never t
12、ried to give it up.C. He had given it up.12. What does the man decide to do in the end?A. To smoke outside. B. Try to give up smoking. C. To smoke at a later moment.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B【解析】M: Excuse me. Would you mind if I smoked here?W: Im sorry. Havent you seen the sign on the wall “No Smoking”?M
13、: Oh, sorry. Where can I smoke, please?W. Im afraid its not allowed in the whole building.M: Oh dear! I wonder if I could have a glass of water.W: Sure. Help yourself over there.M: Thank you very much.W: Dont you know smoking is not good for your health, young man?M: Yes, I do. I tried many times to
14、 give it up, but I failed. When I go without it, I feel verybad.W: Yes, its hard to stop! But if you have the nonsmokers health and well-being in mind, youmight succeed.M: youre right! Thanks very much. Ill try again to kick my smoking habit.W: Thats OK. Well, if youre feeling bad now, you can smoke
15、 outside, in the open air, ofcourse.M: Oh, no! Ill start from now on!W: Thats great.10. 本题为听力，解析略。11. 本题为听力，解析略。12. 本题为听力，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频13. What season is the place where the man is going?A. Winter. B. Fall. C. Summer.14. What will the man probably buy after he gets there?A. Shorts and T-s
16、hirts. B. Sweaters and shoes. C. A coat and a raincoat.15. What is the weather like in the spring?A. Its rain. B. Its windy. C. Its snowy.16. What is the man going to do?A. Go travel. B. Take courses. C. Go on business.【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B【解析】W: Are you ready for your trip?M: Not really. I st
17、ill have to buy some clothes.W: Well, whats the weather like where you are going?M: Its really hot in the summer, so Im going to buy some shorts and a few T-shirts.W: What about the rest of the year?M: People say that the fall can still be warm until November, so Im going to buy some jeans and a few
18、 casual shirts.W: Will you need any warm clothes for the winter?M: Well, the weather doesnt get too cold, but it often snows in the mountains, so Im going to buy a couple of warm sweaters, a jacket, and a hat. I dont have room in my suitcase to pack a coat, so Im going to wait until I get there and
19、buy it when I really need it.W: Are you going to take anything else?M: They say it rains cats and dogs in the spring, but again, Ill probably just wait and pick up a raincoat later on. But Im going to take a good pair of shoes because I plan on walking to and from school every day.13. 本题为听力，解析略。14.
20、本题为听力，解析略。15. 本题为听力，解析略。16. 本题为听力，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 音频17. Where is the speaker now?A. In an office. B. In a classroom. C. In a lab.18. When does the course come during the first part of it?A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.B. On Tuesdays and Fridays.C. On Thursdays and Fridays.19. How often will the cl
21、ass meet in the research lab?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every two weeks20. What might be chosen to decide ones final grade?A. Role-plays. B. Research papers. C. Class attendance【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B【解析】Hello, everyone. My names Karl Roberts and Ill be your teacher of this course, Lang
22、uage and Culture.To begin with, please take a look at the teaching programme in front of you. As you should all know by now, this course is given on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 3: 15 to 4: 50 in the afternoon. We will be meeting in this room for the first half of the course, but we will be using the
23、 research lab every other week on Friday in Room 405 during the last two months of the course.Uh, this is the Text for this lesson, Beyond Language. Unfortunately, the books havent come in yet, but I was told that you should be able to buy them at the bookstore the day after tomorrow. Again, as you
24、see on your course outline, the grade is determined by your performance in the mid-term and final exams, classroom tests, and on your research work. My office hours are from 9: 00 a.m. to 12:00 a.m. on Wednesdays, and you can set up a date to meet me at other times as well.17. 本题为听力，解析略。18. 本题为听力，解析
25、略。19. 本题为听力，解析略。20. 本题为听力，解析略。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIf you have a long holiday to spend, where can you go?Nikoi Island, IndonesiaLess than 85km but somehow a whole world away from Singapores shining skyline lies Nikoi Island. Surrounde
26、d by white sandy shorelines and vivid coral reefs, Nikois centre is hidden in rainforest, resulting in amazing biodiversity seen in its native plants, animal and bird life. Marrying traditional Indonesian craftsmanship with contemporary design, Nikoi boasts just 15 stilted(建于支柱上的) beach houses, all
27、with breathtaking sea views, guaranteeing privacy and total escape from the daily grind.Amanpulo, PhilippinesThe only property on Pamalican Island, the luxurious Amanpulo resort offers extremely impressive accommodation, with only access to over five kilometres of clean coral sand beach. Designed to
28、 resemble local Bahay Kubo homes, Amanpulos beachside, treetop and hillside villas all feature comfortable decks with hammocks(吊床) from which to enjoy the spectacular views of the greenish-blue sea below. Fill your schedule with Amanpulos signature aquatic adventures (including diving, windsurfing a
29、nd sailing), recharge in the award-winning spa or feast upon locally caught seafood the choice is yours.Song Saa, CambodiaSong Saas incredible ocean views, and breathtaking sunsets are a very typical example of pure paradise. Its 24 villas each with their own sea-view private plunge pool are designe
30、d to reflect the natural beauty of Cambodias coastline; built from recycled wood with straw roofs and driftwood furnishings, these presences are stylish proof of Song Saas admirable commitment to sustainability and conservation. You can choose to do as much or as little as you want here. With rainfo
31、rest tours, island safaris and reef snorkeling, just some of the activities offer that showcase this spectacular destination.21. What can we see in the center of Nikois Island?A. Lands of desert. B. Streams and rivers.C. Kinds of animals and plants. D. Tall buildings.22. What can we learn about the
32、Amanpulos villas?A. They are made of bricks. B. We can have a good view of sea there.C. They are very expensive. D. We can learn much historic stories from them.23. What activity can you enjoy in Song Saa?A. Diving. B. White rafting. C. Mountain-climbing. D. Rainforest tour.【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D【解析】
33、这是一篇介绍说明类文章。文章介绍了三个度假胜地：Nikoi Island, Indonesia；Amanpulo, Philippines；Song Saa, Cambodia。21. 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Surrounded by white sandy shorelines and vivid coral reefs, Nikois centre is hidden in rainforest, resulting in amazing biodiversity seen in its native plants, animal and bird life”可知， Nikois ce
34、ntre 位于热带雨林里，里面有各种各样的植物，动物和鸟类。故 C 选项正确。22. 细节理解题。由第三段中的“Amanpulos beachside, treetop and hillside villas all feature comfortable decks with hammocks(吊床) from which to enjoy the spectacular views of the greenish-blue sea below”可知，Amanpulo建在海边的，屋顶的，山坡上的别墅都是带吊床的甲板，从上面游客们可以欣赏下面大海的风景。故 B 选项正确。 【名师点睛】细节理解
35、题的答题策略：细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼） ，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。在第二小题中，考生可根据题干中的“the Amanpulos villas”确定信息。23. 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“With rainforest tours, island safaris and reef snorkeling, just some of the activities offer that showcase this
36、spectacular destination”可知，在 Song Saa，游客们可以参观热带雨林，游览岛屿，进行珊瑚礁浮潜。故 D 选项正确。BLawrence Huff hummed (发出连续低沉的声音) as he led his class of yoga students on a recent Friday afternoon.Dressed in orange, the practitioners sat with their legs crossed.In the back of the classroom, an officer sat with his arms fold
37、ed, watching every move.Every Friday, Huff volunteers to teach yoga to prisoners at the Metro West prison in Florida, US. The 71-year-old has been doing this for the past five years, and simply wants to share his love for yoga. “I come here as a volunteer and they are my students,” Huff said. “I rea
38、lly dont get nervous. I know where I am, but I dont view them individually as criminals, but just as people participating in a class.”With the prison housing about 1,800 prisoners at any given time, theres a waiting list to get into the class.“I know this is a jail but one day or another, these peop
39、le are going to get released, so we want to make sure that they are productive members of society,” said Juan Diasgranados, public affairs manager for the prison.Huff teaches yoga at two other jails and several libraries in Florida. When hes not teaching yoga, he works as a substitute teacher at loc
40、al schools. He said he got the idea for the yoga classes because he knew someone who had gone to prison, so he contacted local prisons and began offering his yoga services.But what keeps him coming back each week? “Because the people are so appreciative. They are very enthusiastic about every aspect
41、 about it,” he said, “Because they spend most of their time in a dorm and are undergoing all kinds of stress, the classes are a peaceful space for them.”Some prisoners have said the weekly yoga classes have given them something to look forward to, as they offer a break in their routines.“It makes me
42、 feel focused; it recharges me,” one 42-year-old prisoner from Miami said.“I always was familiar with yoga but didnt actually understand it fully.“Now that I am in here, there are all these books and literature around. I started studying it and now understand it. I have taken it to another level.”24
43、. How might Huff describe teaching yoga in prisons?A. Worthwhile. B. Disappointing. C. Profitable. D. Terrifying.25. How is Huffs Yoga class with the prisoners?A. It helps the prisoners to get to know each other better.B. It is only given to those who will be released soon.C. It is very popular with
44、 the prisoners.D. It has made many prisoners more productive.26. Whats the most valuable part of doing yoga in some prisoners eyes?A. It improves their physical health. B. It gives them a break from stress.C. It helps them feel like a normal person. D. It helps them fit better into society.27. What
45、is the best title of the passage?A. Yoga Is For Everyone B. How to Practice YogaC. The Benefit of Yoga D. A Chance to Volunteer【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A【解析】Lawrence Huff 每周五都到监狱里给囚犯们上瑜伽课，瑜伽课深受囚犯的欢迎。瑜伽课可以帮助囚犯们缓解压力，心境平和。24. 推理判断题。由第七段中的“Because the people are so appreciative. They are very enthusias
46、tic about every aspect about it,” he said, “Because they spend most of their time in a dorm and are undergoing all kinds of stress, the classes are a peaceful space for them.”可知，Huff 认为，囚犯们经历着巨大的压力，而上瑜伽课有助于缓解他们的压力，让他们感觉内心平和。囚犯们对此都非常感激，充满热情。故可推知，他认为自己的做法是值得的。A 选项正确。25. 推理判断题。由第四段中的“With the prison ho
47、using about 1,800 prisoners at any given time, theres a waiting list to get into the class”可知，在这座容纳 1，800 囚犯的监狱里，一直有囚犯等待着上瑜伽课。由此可以推知，瑜伽课非常受囚犯们的欢迎。故 C 选项正确。26. 细节理解题。由倒数第四段中的“Some prisoners have said the weekly yoga classes have given them something to look forward to, as they offer a break in their
48、routines”可知，每周一次的瑜伽课给了他们期盼，瑜伽课让他们可以从常规生活中缓解一下。结合第七段中 Huff 所说的话“Because they spend most of their time in a dorm and are undergoing all kinds of stress, the classes are a peaceful space for them”可知，瑜伽课可以缓解他们的压力。故 B 选项正确。27. 标题归纳题。Lawrence Huff 每周五都到监狱里给囚犯们上瑜伽课 ，瑜伽课深受囚犯的欢迎。瑜伽课可以帮助囚犯们缓解压力，心境平和。由此体现瑜伽课对任何群体都有好处，故结合选项，A 选项切题。CIn the first days of the new year, a photo from Rios traditional fireworks show on Copacabana Beach has spread like wildfire on Brazilian social networks a shot of a little boy, alone, wading into the water, separated from the joyful crowd celebrating and taking picture
