1、2016 届吉林省毓文中学高三 12 月月考英语试题第一部分 听力（1-20 小题）在笔试结束后（考试最后二十分钟）进行。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）ALi Du is a 6 year old boy. But his world is far removed from his contemporaries(同龄人). His mother died of AIDS in 2009 and his father, suffering from a terrible cough and fever, went off la
2、st summer. The HIV-positive boy lives at the end of a path on top of the mountain in his windowless, furniture-less, gray-brick house. His parents moved to the top of the mountain six years ago after both being diagnosed as HIV-positive. Dressed in torn clothes, Li Dus only relief is Lao Hei , his d
3、og.The boy washes his clothes and cooks his own food at an age when his contemporaries are still being fed by their parents. Putting some rice and green vegetables into a pot and placing it on a stove made of several blocks, he starts a fire with amazing speed. He uses no oil or salt but still eats
4、his meal with great enjoyment and sets aside a bit for his dog.Li Du is HIV-positive but has no clue what those letters mean. All he knows is that those who were once his friends have deserted him and doctors refused to help him when he accidentally tipped boiling water on his hands.“But my grandmot
5、her always comes to see me, “ the boy says. However, his 84 year-old grandmother will not say why she has not taken him to live with her and his uncles and aunts.He often sits in the open area in front of his home staring at the path that leads to the outside world, hugging his dog, lost in thought.
6、 He was in school but only for one term. The local primary school allowed him to take the preschool course for one term, but then they had to ask him to leave after his father was gone, considering the feeling of the other parents. He often takes out his old textbooks, touching them like little trea
7、sures.The latest news is that an old couple has decided to adopt Li Du and Lao Hei, as well as the chicken he is raising. The local Red Cross Association is also talking about providing proper medical care for him. But there is still one question that troubles the little boy: “When can I go back to
8、school? “21. Who stays with Li Du most of the time?A. His grandma. B. His dog. C. His friends. D. The villagers.22. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Li Du takes care of himself. B. Li Dus food is almost tasteless.C. Li Du has no idea what AIDS is. D. Nobody is willing to help the boy
9、.23. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Boy And His Books B. A Capable BoyC. A Boy Not To Be Forgotten D. A Boy Lacking Medical CareBRiding School：You can start horseriding at any ageChoose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 amand 8：30 Pm(3：30 pm on Saturdays)There are 10 kilomet
10、ers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open countryYou will need a riding hatOpening Hours：Monday through Friday：9 ：00 am8：30 pmPhone：(412)396 6754 Fax：(412)3966752Sailing Club：Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualificationYoull learn how to sail safely
11、and the course also covers sailing theory and first aidHave fun with other course members , afterwards in the clubroomThere are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons (Tuesdays 6 pm8 pm) Opening Hours：Tuesdays：6：00 pm 8：00 pmPhone：(412)396 6644 Fax：(412)396 6644Diving Centre： Our experienced instructors offer o
12、ne-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginnersThere are two evening lessons a week，in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safelyYou only need swimming costume and towelReduced rates for couplesOpening Hours：Monday and Friday：6：30 pm8：30 pmPhone：(412)396 6312 Fax：(412)39667
13、06Medical Center：The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the universityThe center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problemsBoth female and male doctors as well as nursing st
14、aff are available for consultationAlso，all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstoresOpening Hours：24 hours from Monday to SundayPhone：(412)396-6649 Fax：(412)396 6648Watersports Club：We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing，and water-skiing
15、，A beginnerscourse consists of ten 20-minute lessonsYou will learn to handle boats safely and confidently，but must be able to swimThe club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 am to 4 pm，with lessons all through the dayOpening Hours：Monday through Friday：9 ：00 am4：00 pmPhone:
16、 (412)3966899 Fax396689024 If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings，you may fax _ A(412)3966648 B(412)396 6752 C (412)3966876 D(412)396670625 If you are planning to explore the ocean depthsyou should attend your lessons at _ .A Monday through Friday：7：00 am-10：00 p
17、m B 24 hour from Monday to Sunday CTuesdays ：6：00 pm-8：00pm DMonday and Friday：6 ：30 pm -8：30pm26 You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end，you can go to _A Diving Center BRiding School CSailing Club DWatersports Club27 Which is NOT the convenience that the Medic
18、al Center provides?ANursery for newly-born babies BWell trained staff members C Good equipment DVarious less expensive medicinesCAmericans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside an
19、d give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dogs life, describes a person who has an unhappy life. Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same thin
20、gs, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog. Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that e
21、very person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things. Some
22、 people are compared to dogs in bad ways. People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. But mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter t
23、he property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite. Dog expressions also are used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do no
24、t want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs. 28. A person who lives an unhappy life can be described as “_”.A. becoming sick as a dog B. leading a dogs life C. living in a dog-eat-dog world D. Working like a dog29.The underlined word “mean” in Paragraph 4 most probably means
25、“_”.A. wild B. selfish C. violent D. Poor30.What can we learn from the text?A. Everyone can be successful if he learns from the old. B. It might be difficult for the young to learn new skills.C. Junkyard dogs are careful in money arrangement.D. Fierce persons arent so awful as their appearance somet
26、imes.31.To support his idea, the author develops the text mainly by _.A. listing reasons B. using idioms C. giving examples D. Making comparisonsDElectrical devices(仪器)could soon use power made by human energy. Scientists say they have developed an experimental device that produces electricity from
27、the physical movement of a person walking , British scientist Max Donelan and other scientists in Canada and the United States developed the device.The device connects to a persons knee. As the person walks ,the device captures energy each time the person slows down. To do this ,the device helps wit
28、h the slowing down movement of the leg, the movements of the walking person push parts of a small machine that produces electricity. Using the device, an adult walking quickly could produce thirteen watts of electricity in just a minute. Donelan says walking at that speed could produce enough power
29、to operate a laptop computer for six minutes.There are several possible uses for the device. Developers say it could help people who work in areas without electricity to operate small computers. The device could also he used in hospitals to operate heart pacemakers, it could even be used to assist i
30、n the movement of robotic arms and legs.The experimental version of the device weighs about one and a half kilograms, but it is too costly for most people to buy, but the researchers hope to make a lighter, less costly version, An improved version should be ready in one year.The developers hope the
31、device will one day help developing countries; nearly twenty five percent of people around the world live without electric power.A similar product was invented in 2005 by Larry Rome of the University of Pennsylvania, He created a bag carried on a persons back that also produces power from walking. T
32、he knee device does not produce as much electricity as the bag, but the bag requires the walker to carry a load of twenty to thirty kilograms.32. The second paragraph mainly talks about A. who developed the device B. how the device worksC. several possible uses for the devices D. how much electricit
33、y the device can produce33. What is the disadvantage of the experimental version of the device?A. It is too heavy for the walker to bear B. It is too complex for people to useC. It is too expensive for most people to afford D. It will slow down ones walking speed34. Compared with the device designed
34、 by Larry Rome, this new device A. produces power without adding more loads to the walkerB. can produce more power in a much shorter timeC. needs to be equipped with a battery D. can help the walker walk faster35. What would be the best title for the passage?A. First device powered by walking will s
35、oon be on the marketB. Advanced technology brings in a new way to operate heart pacemakersC. Device gives new meaning to the idea of power walkingD Human energy will become a main source of electricity第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? Do you eve
36、r know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?_36_. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you val
37、ue. Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. _37_. When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks to affect their mood bec
38、ause they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. _38_. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 39 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing
39、 bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood. Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. Keeping healthy is another way t
40、o achieve happiness. 40 . AWhat makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy. BOn the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious. C Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mo
41、od D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.ESpend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F There are some tips in life that lead to happiness. GIts also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself
42、. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）My husband and I arrived in a new country just a month ago. We were a bit _41_about what was waiting for us. However, when we _42_at the airport, a tall man with smiling eyes greeted us. The days and months were _43_made easy for us by thi
43、s kind man. He greeted us every day with his smiling face. He _44_us in going to the bank, in buying our groceries, in showing us_45_to buy almost everything. He told us he is our big brother. Twice, we _46_ the match in a coffee shop.During the first get-together, he _47_ us that we are lucky- my h
44、usband and I are_48_ in this foreign land. He said he has been_49_for eight years now because he hardly sees his family,_50_they are in his home country.During the second get-together , he _51_told us that we are his family. He said that he loves us and that he will_52_us because he has been given a
45、 _53_of 45 days to go back to his home country. That night, he spoke these words which_54_a great effect on my life:“ You changed my life”That night deep in our hearts we were _55_by our friends words. We texted him upon reaching home,_56_him for being a Big Brother to us in the foreign land. We tol
46、d him_57_that we feel safe in going out when we are with him, to which he_58_,“You are my family here.” On the first week of October, were going to_59_him back from his vacation. We ll watch the football match again in that_60_shop that holds dear memories.41. A. serious B. crazy C. certain D. worri
47、ed42. A. checked B. dropped C. landed D. settled43. A. therefore B. instead C. also D. otherwise44. A. expected B. troubled C. comforted D. accompanied45. A. when B. where C. why D. whether46. A. won B. met C. watched D. played47. A. advised B. warned C. blamed D. convinced48. A. together B. nearby C. around D. apart49. A. sick B. lonely C. cheerful D. afraid50. A. once B. unless C. as D. although51. A. secretly B. jokingly C. proudly D. sincerely52. A.
