1、2018 届云南省昆明市第一中学高三第七次月考英语试题（word 版）本试卷分（选择题）和（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分 120分，考试用时 100 分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。 2每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上作答无效。选择题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，
2、满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFamily VacationsNorth DakotaNorth Dakota invites you to make legendary family memories. Enjoy family-friendly experiences like Theodore Roosevelt National Park, historic forts, museums of history and lively cities with excellent dinning and ac
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4、River to Canadas capital. Passengers can choose from cruises(乘船游览)of 4-7 nights. Visit Sumner County, Tennessee We say, “Welcome back”. Experience the variety of local cultures and traditions, as they combine together in this beautiful urea of Middle Tennessee. Discover our history. Explore our coun
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6、onal Parks: Grand Canyon, Zion, Arches and Canyonlands, Sequoia, Kings Canyon and more. Plus spend two nights in Las Vegas. Set out from May to September. For more information, call 888-817-9466 or visit www. Y. South Carolina Lowcountry LA acting star Kevin and his sister. Kate, who is struggling w
7、ith her weight; and East Coast businessman, Randall, who was adopted as a kid and is looking for his birth father. William. At the beginning it may look like there is nothing special about the story, but soon youll see that the show plays a trick in its story telling. It weaves together the past and
8、 present of the characters -Kate and Kevin are, in fact, two of Jack and Rebeccas triplets, and Randall was adopted to replace the third triplet who didnt survive when born. This way, you can see how the children- even though they are now turning 36-still face challenge as adults. And their problems
9、 are common issues that we may all meet with in certain periods of our lives, which is why we can easily feel connected to the characters. For example, Kevin, the star of a boring sitcom, tries hand so that he can be respected as an actor. Kate, due to her weight problem, approaches romantic relatio
10、nships with excitement, but also with a bit of fear. And when Randall finally meets his birth father only to find he is dying of cancer. He decides to build a father-son relationship- which he never had the chance before- in the limited time they have.“What theyve experienced often happens in our li
11、fe. And theres a lot of truth in family relationships,” Ron Cephas Jones, the actor who plays William, said. “They are just so natural that I think people can understand that.” 4. What can we learn about the characters in the film? A. Kate and Kevin are a couple. B. Randall is one of the triplets. C
12、. William is the birth father of Kale and Kevin. D. Jack and Rebecca are Kate and Kevins birth parents. 5. What can you infer from the lives of the characters in the film? A. Kevin is longing to be a film star. B. Randall will leave his birth father alone. C. Kate is unconfident when facing her date
13、s. D. Jack and Rebecca abandoned their children. 6. Why is the film This Is Us popular in America? A. Some famous film stars act in it. B. Fantastic special effect is used. C. It reflects common peoples daily life. D. The TV shows plots are thrilling.7. What does the underlined word “they” in the la
14、st paragraph refer to?A. Family relationships.B. Family members.C. The actors in the show.D. The characters in the show.CThere are houses for cold climates, designed to keep in the heat, and there are homes for hot climates, built to allow air to sweep through and keep its owners cool, but never did
15、 the two meet, until now. It sounds hard to believe, but British architects David Ben-Grunberg and Daniel Woolfson have designed an unbelievable folding house that is transformed into eight different forms and seasons. The architecture is inspired by the Haberdashers Formula(公式), which explains how
16、a perfect square can be turned into an equilateral triangle by cutting it into four different shapes. The architects designs use this theory so their architecture can be transformed into eight different forms. The house consists of two bedrooms, an open-plan living room and a bathroom, but it can be
17、 adapted to suit the needs of different living situations. For example, in summer, bedroom one faces east and tracks the using a series of sensors. As the owner wakes up, the house automatically turns to ensure the house is bathed in sunlight, while the house produces energy through its solar panels
18、. In winter, the house is in a square formation, with small windows and comfortable temperatures. Aside from moving to provide more light, the house is also designed to wave money on heating and prevent energy waste. With thoughtful design it can provide a cheap and abundant source of energy in your
19、 building. This energy can be used to heat spaces, provide hot water, and even air-condition the house, “they said. The two architects described their house concept as a product of an applied mathematical realization. Their company is set to cause a revolution in architecture and design, and it will
20、 be able to change patterns of living in the future. 8. From Paragraph 2, we can know . A. The house can be opened with seasons B. The house can be divided into eight sections C. The Haberdashers Formula is used in the design D. The house adapts to different seasons under the owners control 9. How d
21、oes the house adapt to the different seasons? A. In summer solar energy is barely used. B. In summer the bedroom follows the sunrise. C. In winter the house will absorb heat from underground. D. In winter the house changes its location to save money. 10. It can be inferred that .A. great changes are
22、 likely to take place in architecture B. the house will cause great argument in architecture C. the house will be very popular among the rich people D. The folding houses will replace the present common ones 11. Whats the best topic for this passage? A. Two Gifted Architects B. A House for All Seaso
23、ns C. The Future of Several Intelligent Houses D. The Application of a Mathematical Theory DIn my middle school there were “cool” kids and “not-so-cool” kids, and fitting in was so important to me and my young friends. Now we all grow up and mature(成熟), but we still feel a need to belong. You might
24、not have the need to feel cool or popular like you did when you were 12 years old but no one wants to feel like an outsider, especially when growing up. Maybe you are struggling with feeling like you dont belong. Maybe its the fact that you are trying to adopt a healthier lifestyle when others aroun
25、d you dont support it. You go to a restaurant with your friends, and suddenly you are no longer sharing the chips and cheese dip that come before the meal. When they suggest beading to the ice cream shop for the dessert, you politely refuse. Suddenly something you once shared with a group of people
26、in now what you dont have in common. That can certainly make you feel like you dont belong. So what can you do? I think the first step is to talk about how you are feeling. Getting it out there can make you feel better, and can also help those: around you better understand whats going on. Maybe ther
27、e are things they can do to help you feel less like an outsider, such as skipping dessert and taking a walk together instead. Although there are some things you may no longer have in common, Id bet there are some things you do Focus on those ways in which you can relate, instead of putting all the s
28、tress on the ways you cant. I think Ill always feel like Im a little different from those around me. As I get older, I try to embrace those differences instead of trying to fight them or convince others about why Im right. We are all different, and thats what makes us interesting. 12. Why do you sti
29、ll have the need to belong when growing up? A. You feel its cool. B. you hope to be popular. C. No one wants to be left out. D. You will be aided while in trouble. 13. Why do you feel you dont belong? A. Your friends often ignore your opinions. B. You dislike the unhealthy life your friends live. C.
30、 Your friends are too mean to get along well with. D. You dont have the same aim of life as your friends.14. If you are different from others in something, what will you do? A. Do as others do. B. Persuade others to agree with you. C. Stick to your views and ignore those disagreeing with you. D. Acc
31、ept differences and find what you have in common with others. 15. In this passage, the last paragraph serves as a( n) . A. conclusion B. comparison C. explanation D. background 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Health Benefits of LaughterA saying goes, “Just one lau
32、ghter makes the person ten years younger”. Laughter can bring people together and make amazing connections. Laughter can change the temperature of a room from unfamiliarity to a warm family-like atmosphere. 16 . However, thats exactly what researchers Dr. Lee Berk and Dr. Stanley Tan at the Loma Lin
33、da University have done. These two doctors have researched the benefits of laughter and found amazing results. Get ready to laugh. Lower blood pressure If you laugh a lot, you can prevent your blood pressure going too high. People who lower their blood pressure, even those who start at normal levels
34、, will reduce their risk of stroke and heart attack. 17 . Reduce stress hormone(荷尔蒙) Laughter reducing the level of stress hormones, you are cutting the anxiety and stress that affects your body at the same time. Additionally, the reduction of stress hormones may result in higher immune system perfo
35、rmance. Just think: how pleasant it is to laugh along as a co-worker tells a funny joke._18 Work your abs(腹肌) One of the benefits of laughter is that it can help you strengthen your abs. When you are laughing, the muscles in your stomach expand and contract, similar to when you exercise your abs._ 1
36、9_. Add laughter to your regular ab exercise and make getting abs more enjoyable. 20 Laughter can make you take a more optimistic attitude towards life. Doctors have found that people who have a positive outlook on life tend to fight diseases better than people who tend to be more negative. So smile
37、, laugh, and live longer. A. Determine your attitude towards life. B. Produce a general sense of well-being. C. One of the best feelings in the world is laughter. D. You will have a feeling of relief and get other health benefits, too. E. So hold the newspaper, turn to the funny pages and enjoy your
38、 funny medicine F. The benefits of laughter are so evident that it seems unnecessary to look for more. G. Meanwhile, the ones you are not using to laugh are getting an opportunity to relax. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
39、项涂黑。 My dream that I bring a garden to my family came true last year. Having a garden in a family takes on many 21 . Not only have we been able to 22 a few strawberries, beans and herbs in our meals, but my children have been able to watch them_ 23_ , learn and enjoy them even more. First, let them
40、be in charge We_ 24 a new skill every week while learning why its necessary._ 25 ,week one was focused on watering to help the roots_ 26 water and nutrients while making sure to use the 27 amount of water. Week twos topic was weeding and how to recognize 28 , especially those looking like plants and
41、_ 29 them correctly. It may take extra time to teach the 30 the correct way to do things. 31 it will be a great learning_ 32 for them and welcome help for us moms later on. Moreover, it 33 makes kids feel accomplished, due to their charge. Second, listen to their 34 ideas. Pay close attention and tr
42、y some of your childrens ideas when 35. Maybe youll try a new way to rake leaves, using yogurt containers to start seeds or using orange Juice jugs to water plants. Kids can come up with creative ways to do things 36 . We just have to help to give them a try d make these ideas a 37 . This gives them
43、 a 38 of ownership and eagerness to help more. Gardening with kids can be _39_ . It can create great memories which will always_ 40 in your mind. Should you be into it, please take action with them. 21. A. difficulties B. benefits C. expenses D. shortcomings 22. A. use B. plant C. pick D. digest 23.
44、 A. perform B. cook C. grow D. play 24. A. brought back B. broke down C. picked out D. worked on25. A. For example B. That is to say C. In addition D. On the contrary 26. A. save B. release C. absorb D. store27. A. actual B. improper C. overmuch D. right 28. A. weeds B. seeds C. pests D. herbs29. A.
45、 wipe B. remove C. destruct D. kill 30. A. parents B. students C. kids D. relative31. A. So B. Or C. And D. But32. A. motivation B. experience C. skill D. attitude 33. A. also B. just C. ever D. already34. A. crazy B. considerate C. original D. practical35. A imagining B. working C. co-operating D.
46、gardening 36. A differently B. seriously C conservatively D. casually37. A. course B. faith C. reality D. concern38. A look B. sense C. view D. understanding 39. A. tough B. unworthy C. complicated D. meaningful40. A load B. float C. fade D. switch非选择题第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料。在空白处填入适当的内
47、容(1 个单词) 或括号内的正确形式。 Recently, Nobel winner Malala Yousafzai 41 (accept )by the university of Oxford. The 20-year-old activist shared word of her acceptance to the school on Twitter. She plans to major in philosophy, politics and economics, which are the favored degrees of many of Britains top leader
48、s. “So excited to go to Oxford!” she said. Yousafzai will study at Lady Margaret Hall. That is an Oxford college, 42 famous graduates include the late Benazir Bhutto. She was the one- time leader of Pakistan, and she is also a hero of Yousafzais. Yousafzai won international fame in 2012._43 came aft
49、er she was shot by a Taliban gunman in Pakistan because of her speaking out for the right of girls to go to school. As_ 44 11-year-old teenager, she started raising the topic 45 (public).After_ 46 ( treat)at a hospital in Birmingham, England, she continued her education in the city and then went on 47 (win) the 2014 Nobel Peace P
